Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 7, 2023

2,627 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $193.83/cwt +6.67 vs last sale · ≈ $1,198/hd at 618 lb · 379 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $182.49/cwt ≈ $1,504/hd at 824 lb · 286 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $228.84/cwt +7.35 vs last sale · ≈ $1,339/hd at 585 lb · 233 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,627 4,179 2,620
Feeder cattle 2,627 4,179 2,620

No Feeder Cattle Sale last week, comparisons made to two weeks ago. Feeder Steers under 500 8.00 higher, 500 to 550 Steady, 550 to 600 5.00 higher, 600 to 650 8.00 higher, 650 to 800 2.00 to 4.00 higher, Feeder Heifers under 500 4.00 lower, 500 to 600 Steady, 600 to 700 2.00 to 4.00 higher, 700 to 800 1.00 to 2.00 higher. Good Demand for Several Strings, Several Load Lots, and Many Packages of Feeder Steers and Feeder Heifers which sold on a Moderate to Active Market. Calves suitable for grass continue to find strong demand. Much of the Offering consisted of Home Raised Calves that have been weaned for 60+ days with multiple rounds of vaccinations and a favorable weigh-up. The Next Feeder Cattle Sale is February 28.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
468–485 479 21 242.00–244.00 $243.35 $1,166 +14.30
509–512 510 52 229.50–237.00 $233.67 $1,192 -0.60
569–598 585 233 225.50–232.50 $228.84 $1,339 +7.35
611–634 619 148 211.50–226.75 $221.26 $1,370 +13.16
669–698 694 83 200.50–201.50 $200.64 $1,392 +2.30
737 737 47 184.25 $184.25 $1,358 -5.67
709–745 740 106 192.50–194.00 $193.80 $1,434 +3.88
768–773 770 150 192.00–192.75 $192.35 $1,481 +5.85
802–831 824 286 178.75–189.00 $182.49 $1,504
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
391 391 15 190.00 $190.00 $743
638 638 55 181.00 $181.00 $1,155
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 11 231.00 $231.00 $843 +46.00
498 498 9 214.00 $214.00 $1,066 +9.00
529 529 8 220.00 $220.00 $1,164 +38.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
496 496 6 196.00 $196.00 $972
509–516 511 18 181.00–182.00 $181.28 $926

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
461–479 475 99 195.00–207.00 $204.04 $969 -6.95
531–548 544 81 197.00–204.00 $201.23 $1,095 +1.76
573 573 6 195.00 $195.00 $1,117 +8.69
609–632 618 379 189.00–201.00 $193.83 $1,198 +6.67
667–682 675 155 184.00–197.00 $190.95 $1,289 +11.62
727 727 82 178.75 $178.75 $1,300 +1.75
758 758 54 176.75 $176.75 $1,340 +0.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
417 417 9 181.00 $181.00 $755
490 490 6 172.00 $172.00 $843
518 518 5 184.00 $184.00 $953 -1.00
642 642 10 171.00 $171.00 $1,098
690 690 6 171.00 $171.00 $1,180
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
653–665 657 18 174.00–175.00 $174.34 $1,145
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
428 428 7 175.00 $175.00 $749

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
630 630 53 189.00 $189.00 $1,191
653 653 5 181.00 $181.00 $1,182

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.