Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 28, 2023

2,679 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $192.52/cwt +10.03 vs last sale · ≈ $1,577/hd at 819 lb · 316 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $190.20/cwt -0.75 vs last sale · ≈ $1,283/hd at 675 lb · 303 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $205.27/cwt +10.27 vs last sale · ≈ $1,178/hd at 574 lb · 292 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,679 2,627 1,874
Feeder cattle 2,679 2,627 1,874

The last reported Feeder Cattle Sale was three weeks ago, therefore no market trend may be determined. Very good demand for Several Load Lots and Many Part Loads and Packages which all sold on a Very Strong, Active Market, especially for Replacement Heifers and Feeder Cattle suitable for grass. The Feeder Steers and Feeder Heifers consisted of both Home Raised and Purchased cattle carrying light to moderate flesh. The weigh-up was mostly favorable but there was some mud and tag due to the recent warm weather. There were several sets of Replacement Heifers in the Offering today, mostly consisting of heifers sired by Deep Creek Angus genetics and selling as a feature of the Deep Creek Angus Bull Sale which sold 69 bulls for an average of $12,246.00. With a little moisture in the ground there seems to be strong optimism in Ranch Country! The Next Feeder Cattle Sale is March 14.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
456–488 474 29 239.00–248.00 $244.58 $1,159 +1.23
533–548 546 93 240.00–248.50 $245.71 $1,342
554–579 576 118 236.00–238.75 $238.40 $1,373 +9.56
593 593 8 211.00 $211.00 $1,251 -17.84
606–640 629 93 214.00–230.00 $220.71 $1,388 -0.55
690 690 81 207.50 $207.50 $1,432 +6.86
719–741 735 95 195.00–196.50 $195.42 $1,436 +11.17
781–795 789 104 190.75–192.50 $190.90 $1,506 -1.45
801–843 819 316 187.50–194.25 $192.52 $1,577 +10.03
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
628 628 6 201.00 $201.00 $1,262
658 658 16 199.00 $199.00 $1,309
833 833 5 181.00 $181.00 $1,508
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
524 524 9 155.00 $155.00 $812

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–434 419 143 211.00–218.50 $216.04 $905
483 483 15 200.50 $200.50 $968 -3.54
509–539 525 69 204.00–213.50 $208.93 $1,097 +7.70
551–590 574 292 198.00–211.00 $205.27 $1,178 +10.27
600–645 620 121 189.00–206.50 $200.40 $1,242 +6.57
663–669 667 128 192.00–195.00 $193.90 $1,293 +2.95
657–691 680 175 182.00–190.50 $187.50 $1,275 -3.45
720–742 734 200 176.00–185.00 $182.08 $1,336 +3.33
744 744 74 188.00 $188.00 $1,399 +9.25
804 804 71 186.00 $186.00 $1,495
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
760–791 776 102 1,460.00–1,535.00 $1,498.98
838 838 55 1,500.00 $1,500.00
893 893 64 1,610.00 $1,610.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
537 537 6 201.00 $201.00 $1,079
613 613 19 188.00 $188.00 $1,152
684–696 687 21 178.00–179.00 $178.29 $1,225 +3.95
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 9 212.50 $212.50 $733
366 366 9 200.00 $200.00 $732
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
497 497 11 137.50 $137.50 $683

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.