Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock · usually sells Tuesdays

Sale of Tuesday, October 20, 2026

4,590 head sold ·Official USDA report · Price history in the app

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $434.48/cwt +16.31 vs last sale · ≈ $2,681/hd at 617 lb · 964 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $449.63/cwt +4.76 vs last sale · ≈ $2,590/hd at 576 lb · 774 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $483.32/cwt +3.58 vs last sale · ≈ $2,547/hd at 527 lb · 673 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,590 8,119 4,897
Feeder cattle 4,590 8,119 4,897

Compared to last week Feeder Steers under 500 Steady, 500 to 550 8.00 to 10.00 higher, 550 to 600 5.00 higher, 600 to 650 8.00 to 10.00 higher, 650 to 700 5.00 to 8.00 higher, Feeder Heifers 400 to 450 Steady, 450 to 500 5.00 to 8.00 higher, 450 to 650 5.00 to 8.00 lower. Good Demand in the seats and on the Internet for Many Load Lots, Part Loads, and Packages which sold on a Moderate to Active Market. The entire Offering was Home Raised, had Spring and Fall vaccinations, and came straight off the cow. Presentation was attractive with calves featuring clean, shiny hair with no tagg, mostly Light to Moderate Flesh, and a favorable weigh-up. The Next Sale is October 21, Weigh-Up Cow Special; Next Feeder Cattle Sale October 27 Spring Calf and Yearling Special with 7,000 Spring Calves on the books.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
274 274 7 680.00 $680.00 $1,863 —
379–394 387 61 587.50–612.50 $596.73 $2,309 -9.50
420–447 439 95 520.00–565.00 $539.37 $2,368 -22.42
451–499 482 245 487.00–528.00 $503.20 $2,425 +1.44
487–496 493 13 467.50–479.00 $474.63 $2,340 -27.13
506–542 527 673 462.50–508.00 $483.32 $2,547 +3.58
553–596 576 774 430.50–461.00 $449.63 $2,590 +4.37
602–645 617 964 409.50–454.00 $434.48 $2,681 +16.31
651–673 665 238 406.00–419.00 $416.29 $2,768 +10.35
702 702 92 402.00 $402.00 $2,822 +13.50
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 455 13 460.00 $460.00 $2,093 +20.00
513–547 529 65 445.00–455.00 $448.16 $2,371 —
570–574 573 34 422.50–435.00 $431.34 $2,472 +12.70
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
487–492 489 23 450.00–467.50 $462.14 $2,260 +7.14
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
523 523 5 360.00 $360.00 $1,883 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
311 311 24 587.50 $587.50 $1,827 +7.76
433–448 439 73 470.00–493.00 $478.96 $2,103 -5.25
460–499 489 314 443.50–481.00 $458.72 $2,243 +5.34
511–548 538 285 407.00–435.00 $421.70 $2,269 -11.13
553–569 568 93 396.00–405.00 $396.55 $2,252 -12.25
619–641 637 118 376.00–387.00 $377.32 $2,404 -14.54
1039 1039 5 289.00 $289.00 $3,003 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
326 326 11 520.00 $520.00 $1,695 ±0.00
388 388 12 487.50 $487.50 $1,892 -25.00
479 479 10 452.00 $452.00 $2,165 +48.00
508–522 515 15 385.00–406.00 $396.06 $2,040 -7.94
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
580–599 585 22 367.50–374.00 $372.19 $2,177 —
663 663 8 355.00 $355.00 $2,354 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
488 488 6 412.00 $412.00 $2,011 —
523 523 13 386.00 $386.00 $2,019 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
739 739 12 380.00 $380.00 $2,808 —

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high 472.80 low 411.33 Oct 2025 Oct 2026

550–599 lb Medium and Large 1 steers — head-weighted average $/cwt by sale date, last 12 months.

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.

← Previous sale (Oct 13, 2026)