Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 5, 2021

5,442 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $184.41/cwt -0.65 vs last sale · ≈ $970/hd at 526 lb · 839 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $178.40/cwt -4.60 vs last sale · ≈ $1,017/hd at 570 lb · 517 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $164.14/cwt -3.70 vs last sale · ≈ $791/hd at 482 lb · 507 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 5,442 2,827 3,700
Feeder cattle 5,442 2,827 3,700

Compared to last week Feeder Steers 400 to 450 Steady, 450 to 500 2.00 higher, 500 to 800 Steady, 800 to 950 2.00 to 3.00 higher, Feeder Heifers 400 to 450 Steady, 450 to 500 3.00 lower, 800 to 850 Steady, 900 to 950 3.00 higher. Good Demand for Many Long Strings, Load Lots, and Packages of Feeder Steers and Feeder Heifers, which all sold on an Active to Very Active Market. The entire offering under 650 lbs were home raised, straight off the cow, had vaccinations in the Spring and Fall, and carried Light to Moderate Flesh. Next Feeder Cattle Sale is October 12, Expecting 2,000 Yearlings and 6,500 Spring Calves.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
313–318 317 14 207.00–215.00 $208.69 $662
389–395 393 24 197.00–198.00 $197.41 $776 -11.13
402–446 434 295 194.00–212.00 $205.75 $893 +0.46
461–497 479 319 177.00–200.00 $190.44 $912 +1.96
501–547 526 839 176.25–194.50 $184.41 $970 -0.65
552–594 570 517 168.75–186.50 $178.40 $1,017 -4.60
613–637 623 286 165.50–174.50 $169.86 $1,058
750–787 784 84 167.50–168.00 $167.54 $1,314
830 830 66 164.00 $164.00 $1,361 +3.44
897 897 59 163.00 $163.00 $1,462
904–946 918 294 159.25–163.00 $161.93 $1,487 +6.55
954–956 955 116 159.25 $159.25 $1,521
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
413–448 435 25 181.50–188.00 $183.72 $799
471–482 476 61 164.00–173.00 $170.29 $811
501–533 510 150 167.00–177.00 $173.94 $887
567 567 5 158.00 $158.00 $896
601 601 11 147.00 $147.00 $883
750 750 17 158.00 $158.00 $1,185
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
353 353 9 193.00 $193.00 $681
443 443 19 183.00 $183.00 $811 +21.00
502–545 517 47 167.50–172.00 $170.38 $881
670–672 671 51 155.00–163.50 $160.51 $1,077 +4.19
749 749 5 157.00 $157.00 $1,176
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 18 175.00 $175.00 $595
439 439 12 152.00 $152.00 $667

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
363–393 377 98 171.00–180.50 $178.16 $672 +19.99
400–437 429 296 164.00–185.00 $175.80 $754 +0.86
451–498 482 507 156.50–170.00 $164.14 $791 -3.70
502–544 522 310 154.00–164.50 $160.43 $837
553–579 572 225 148.00–160.00 $156.35 $894
609 609 99 152.00 $152.00 $926
839 839 11 146.75 $146.75 $1,231 -0.25
914 914 18 145.50 $145.50 $1,330 +7.50
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
348 348 25 156.00 $156.00 $543
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
357 357 18 169.00 $169.00 $603 +24.00
696 696 5 149.00 $149.00 $1,037
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
428 428 5 160.00 $160.00 $685
514 514 8 151.00 $151.00 $776
556 556 9 141.00 $141.00 $784

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.