Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 28, 2021

2,827 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $185.06/cwt -3.13 vs last sale · ≈ $951/hd at 514 lb · 572 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $167.84/cwt -9.47 vs last sale · ≈ $811/hd at 483 lb · 470 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $205.29/cwt +12.35 vs last sale · ≈ $889/hd at 433 lb · 276 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,827 2,481 1,326
Feeder cattle 2,827 2,481 1,326

No Feeder Cattle Sale last week, comparisons made to two weeks ago. Feeder Steers under 450 12.00 higher, 500 to 550 Steady, 800 to 950 3.00 to 4.00 higher, Feeder Heifers under 500 Steady, 750 to 850 2.00 higher, 850 to 900 4.00 higher, 900 to 1050 Steady. Good Demand for Several Long Strings of Feeder Steers and Many Packages of Feeder Steers and Feeder Heifers which sold on a Moderate to Active Market. Nearly all of the Offering was Home Raised, fully vaccinated, and carried Light to Moderate Flesh. Today's sale was the true start of the Fall run of Spring born calves. Many of the calves were straight of the cow, very attractive, and carried a favorable weigh-up. There was some price disparity between small packages and Load Lot offerings that was more evident in the lighter cattle. The Next Feeder Cattle Sale is October 5, Expecting 600 Yearlings and 5,000 Spring Calves.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–389 370 49 204.00–215.00 $208.54 $772
421–444 433 276 199.00–211.00 $205.29 $889 +17.71
461–478 466 242 178.00–191.75 $188.48 $878 +7.98
507–533 514 572 173.00–192.00 $185.06 $951 -3.13
566 566 100 183.00 $183.00 $1,036
811–828 826 62 154.00–161.25 $160.56 $1,326 +11.03
917–931 919 121 152.00–157.00 $155.38 $1,428 +3.35
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
417 417 11 162.00 $162.00 $676 -8.00
481–487 485 185 174.00–176.00 $175.34 $850
580 580 10 159.50 $159.50 $925
677–678 678 17 155.00–159.50 $156.32 $1,060
706 706 8 149.50 $149.50 $1,055
772 772 5 152.00 $152.00 $1,173 ±0.00
807 807 7 148.00 $148.00 $1,194
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
964 964 12 145.75 $145.75 $1,405

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
347 347 11 160.00 $160.00 $555 -21.00
351–356 355 34 156.00–161.00 $158.17 $562
409–445 421 198 166.00–180.75 $174.94 $736 +0.25
455–494 483 470 162.50–176.00 $167.84 $811 +0.84
767–793 777 59 146.00–152.00 $148.96 $1,157 +2.89
823 823 46 147.00 $147.00 $1,210 +7.06
854–882 869 43 143.00–146.00 $144.22 $1,253 +5.07
935 935 7 138.00 $138.00 $1,290 -1.36
966–973 970 14 135.00–137.50 $136.07 $1,320 -3.31
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
351 351 5 145.00 $145.00 $509 -24.00
570 570 6 147.00 $147.00 $838
703–724 707 32 142.00–143.00 $142.19 $1,005
760–784 771 23 136.00–142.00 $138.69 $1,069
803 803 7 136.00 $136.00 $1,092
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1028 1028 5 123.00 $123.00 $1,264 -9.00
1031 1031 5 130.00 $130.00 $1,340 -2.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.