Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 12, 2021

8,227 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $188.92/cwt +4.51 vs last sale · ≈ $987/hd at 522 lb · 975 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $159.65/cwt -0.78 vs last sale · ≈ $833/hd at 522 lb · 837 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $176.29/cwt -2.11 vs last sale · ≈ $1,015/hd at 576 lb · 667 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 8,227 5,442 7,138
Feeder cattle 8,227 5,442 7,138

Compared to last week Feeder Steers under 400 8.00 to 10.00 higher, 400 to 500 5.00 to 7.00 higher, 500 to 600 Steady, 600 to 650 3.00 higher, over 650 not well compared, Feeder Heifers under 400 8.00 higher, 400 to 450 Steady, 450 to 500 4.00 higher, 500 to 550 Steady, 550 to 600 Steady to 2.00 lower, 600 to 650 Steady, over 650 not well compared. Good Demand for Several Long Long Strings and Many Load Lots of Feeder Steers and Feeder Heifers which sold on an Active to Very Active Market. Each time buyers were given the option to purchase multiple loads of the same sort of cattle they exercised that option. Packages of Feeder Steers and Feeder Heifers sold on a Moderate Market. Nearly the entire offering was off grass and carried Light to Moderate Flesh with a favorable weigh-up and clean, open haired calves. The next Feeder Cattle Sale is October 19, Expecting 10,000 Head.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
337 337 6 216.00 $216.00 $728 +7.31
354–399 373 124 203.00–230.00 $219.80 $820 +22.39
400–444 425 464 193.00–222.00 $215.14 $914 +9.39
453–490 473 525 187.00–207.50 $195.50 $925 +5.06
510–515 fancy 512 208 202.00 $202.00 $1,034
500–548 525 767 173.00–194.00 $185.37 $973 +0.96
554–594 576 667 170.00–186.00 $176.29 $1,015 -2.11
600–649 620 623 165.00–178.00 $172.69 $1,071 +2.83
651–691 675 196 165.00–169.00 $167.90 $1,133
682 682 12 150.50 $150.50 $1,026
708 708 84 167.50 $167.50 $1,186
935 935 14 155.00 $155.00 $1,449 -6.93
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
528–539 533 44 166.00–170.00 $167.93 $895 -6.01
562–586 576 140 155.00–168.00 $163.34 $941 +5.34
664–678 673 13 147.00–151.50 $149.79 $1,008
830 830 11 148.00 $148.00 $1,228
988 988 20 141.00 $141.00 $1,393
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
294 294 9 210.00 $210.00 $617
368 368 17 191.00 $191.00 $703 -2.00
480–495 485 36 170.50–172.00 $171.05 $830
507–533 522 29 165.00–172.00 $167.81 $876 -2.57
763 763 6 159.00 $159.00 $1,213
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
521–540 525 59 154.50–160.00 $158.85 $834
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
471–477 474 11 162.00 $162.00 $768
580 580 10 150.00 $150.00 $870
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
424 424 5 155.00 $155.00 $657

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
347 347 5 184.00 $184.00 $638
365–389 373 80 185.00–196.00 $190.08 $709 +11.92
400 400 120 195.50 $195.50 $782 +19.70
401–444 430 218 166.00–180.00 $173.41 $746 -2.39
451–492 469 284 161.00–179.00 $167.44 $785 +3.30
471–476 473 207 197.00–207.00 $202.00 $955 +37.86
500–548 522 837 152.00–165.50 $159.65 $833 -0.78
550–599 575 326 147.50–158.50 $155.72 $895 -0.63
605–630 618 98 143.00–150.00 $148.37 $917 -3.63
736–740 738 224 160.25–161.25 $160.61 $1,185
794 794 60 156.50 $156.50 $1,243
822–848 837 653 152.00–154.50 $153.24 $1,283 +6.49
856–894 872 330 146.00–153.00 $152.14 $1,327
945 945 5 133.00 $133.00 $1,257 -12.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
308 308 6 160.00 $160.00 $493
444–448 447 29 157.50–158.00 $157.64 $705
464–491 482 101 145.00–156.50 $150.44 $725
520 520 20 150.00 $150.00 $780
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 13 163.00 $163.00 $693 +3.00
461 461 11 156.00 $156.00 $719
686 686 7 142.00 $142.00 $974
809 809 56 149.00 $149.00 $1,205
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
388 388 5 158.00 $158.00 $613

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.