Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 27, 2026

103 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 103

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 273 3 700.00–740.00 $727.32 $1,986 -38.53
315–340 328 4 640.00–680.00 $660.76 $2,167 +39.45
355–380 372 3 530.00–550.00 $543.63 $2,022 -30.28
410–435 422 6 500.00–560.00 $532.73 $2,248 +18.77

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–235 225 2 680.00–730.00 $706.11 $1,589 -8.06
260–280 270 6 650.00–700.00 $675.93 $1,825 +33.24
320–335 330 3 530.00–550.00 $543.54 $1,794 -32.25
360–385 373 6 530.00–590.00 $561.01 $2,093 +90.67
420–440 430 8 440.00–490.00 $465.58 $2,002 +14.75
560–585 573 8 390.00–420.00 $405.33 $2,323 +18.61
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–220 213 2 600.00–610.00 $605.18 $1,289
265–285 275 2 590.00–600.00 $595.18 $1,637 +20.18
310–325 318 2 440.00–500.00 $470.71 $1,497 -19.84
355–375 365 6 480.00–500.00 $490.27 $1,789 +85.29
410–435 427 3 360.00–440.00 $414.38 $1,769 +29.65
455–470 465 3 400.00–440.00 $426.95 $1,985

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–240 228 4 700.00–710.00 $705.27 $1,608
315–340 330 8 560.00–620.00 $582.50 $1,922 -28.00
455–485 470 4 470.00–500.00 $485.48 $2,282
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 328 3 500.00–520.00 $513.81 $1,685
560–580 572 5 390.00–400.00 $396.08 $2,266 +32.59

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065–1285 1193 85-90% 4 156.00–163.00 $159.55 $1,903 +7.21
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1395–1465 1422 75-80% 3 160.00–169.00 $164.00 $2,332
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1115–1245 1180 80-85% 2 163.00–169.00 $165.83 $1,957

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335–1910 1623 3 186.00–199.00 $191.43 $3,107

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.