Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 3, 2026

131 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $538.44/cwt +5.71 vs last sale · ≈ $2,288/hd at 425 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 131

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–270 265 4 825.00–850.00 $837.74 $2,220 +110.42
305–330 318 8 680.00–725.00 $703.39 $2,237 +42.63
355–385 369 5 670.00–690.00 $682.25 $2,518 +138.62
405–440 425 12 510.00–560.00 $538.44 $2,288 +5.71
460–485 477 3 490.00–560.00 $512.52 $2,445
510–525 520 3 450.00–500.00 $483.65 $2,515
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–235 225 2 800.00–850.00 $826.11 $1,859
265–280 273 2 650.00–730.00 $691.10 $1,887

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–230 218 2 750.00–825.00 $789.66 $1,721 +83.55
305–330 316 7 670.00–750.00 $705.84 $2,230 +162.30
360–385 374 7 510.00–590.00 $557.02 $2,083 -3.99
410–440 430 5 470.00–510.00 $487.72 $2,097 +22.14
460–480 473 3 460.00–500.00 $487.04 $2,304
515–530 524 5 420.00–450.00 $438.21 $2,296
615–645 628 4 350.00–370.00 $362.41 $2,276
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–275 268 4 675.00–700.00 $687.85 $1,843 +92.67
310–340 325 6 500.00–600.00 $552.31 $1,795 +81.60
365–385 378 3 450.00–490.00 $477.14 $1,804 -13.13
455–470 463 2 410.00–430.00 $420.16 $1,945 -6.79

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 328 4 640.00–670.00 $655.57 $2,150 +73.07
360–380 370 4 590.00–600.00 $595.14 $2,202
420–435 431 4 510.00–550.00 $540.26 $2,329
455–485 470 6 480.00–500.00 $489.68 $2,301 +4.20

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125–1280 1177 80-85% 15 175.00–185.00 $178.63 $2,102 +12.80
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1465–1505 1485 75-80% 2 172.00–182.00 $176.93 $2,627
1555–1605 1580 75-80% 6 190.00–192.00 $190.98 $3,017

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1665–1925 1825 3 208.00–221.00 $215.40 $3,931

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.