Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, August 26, 2025

305 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $394.12/cwt +18.77 vs last sale · ≈ $1,675/hd at 425 lb · 18 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $335.10/cwt +4.14 vs last sale · ≈ $2,104/hd at 628 lb · 18 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $395.66/cwt +40.27 vs last sale · ≈ $1,871/hd at 473 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 305

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–330 320 4 500.00–520.00 $510.31 $1,633 -35.88
360–380 370 4 460.00–510.00 $485.68 $1,797 +11.68
415–440 428 12 430.00–470.00 $450.58 $1,928 +23.45
460–485 474 11 380.00–430.00 $407.93 $1,934 +5.05
510–530 520 6 370.00–380.00 $375.10 $1,951
550–575 563 12 340.00–350.00 $345.11 $1,943 -9.34
615–640 628 18 330.00–340.00 $335.10 $2,104 +4.14
655–685 670 6 310.00–330.00 $319.78 $2,143 +1.65
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–330 323 3 480.00–490.00 $486.80 $1,572 +19.27
360–380 370 4 410.00–440.00 $425.41 $1,574 +22.18
410–430 420 4 360.00–400.00 $380.48 $1,598 -23.11
515–535 525 6 320.00–360.00 $340.38 $1,787
570–580 575 8 330.00–340.00 $335.04 $1,926 +5.03

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–230 225 4 500.00–510.00 $505.11 $1,136
260–285 273 4 470.00–500.00 $485.69 $1,326
305–310 307 7 450.00–480.00 $467.02 $1,434 +24.58
360–385 373 8 390.00–440.00 $415.84 $1,551 +20.93
410–440 425 18 370.00–420.00 $394.12 $1,675 +18.77
460–485 473 16 370.00–420.00 $395.66 $1,871 +40.27
525–530 528 3 350.00–360.00 $356.69 $1,883 +7.60
560–580 570 8 320.00–345.00 $332.72 $1,897 -3.30
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–240 223 2 460.00–490.00 $476.18 $1,062
360–380 367 3 350.00–400.00 $367.27 $1,348
410–430 423 3 350.00–380.00 $370.31 $1,566 +20.28
460–480 470 4 330.00–340.00 $335.11 $1,575
560–580 570 4 300.00–320.00 $310.18 $1,768 +0.22

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–220 215 4 530.00–580.00 $554.42 $1,192 -8.99
260–280 272 5 510.00–550.00 $534.71 $1,454
315–330 323 4 420.00–450.00 $435.35 $1,406 -24.17
360–385 373 4 400.00–450.00 $425.84 $1,588 +20.53
410–435 423 14 390.00–400.00 $395.15 $1,671 +48.46
520–530 525 4 320.00–335.00 $327.57 $1,720
560–580 573 8 310.00–330.00 $322.66 $1,849 +16.07
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–225 218 3 560.00–590.00 $569.39 $1,241 -51.46
260–285 273 8 560.00–590.00 $575.69 $1,572
310–330 320 4 480.00–510.00 $495.47 $1,586
360–385 373 4 470.00–510.00 $490.67 $1,830 +9.60
460–485 473 8 380.00–430.00 $405.66 $1,919 +10.58
510–535 523 6 350.00–360.00 $355.12 $1,857

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1170 1108 85-90% 16 155.00–163.00 $159.23 $1,764
1070–1130 1110 85-90% 6 146.00–150.00 $147.29 $1,635
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235–1335 1285 80-85% 2 174.00–180.00 $177.12 $2,276
1235–1335 1288 80-85% 17 162.00–170.00 $166.39 $2,143
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400–1475 1438 75-80% 6 162.00–171.00 $166.62 $2,396

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.