Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 25, 2025

158 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 158

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–390 378 2 350.00–400.00 $374.17 $1,414
420–445 425 5 315.00–330.00 $326.86 $1,389
460–480 468 5 335.00–350.00 $341.15 $1,597
520–540 533 3 320.00–330.00 $326.75 $1,742
560–585 565 5 300.00–310.00 $307.93 $1,740
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–440 433 5 370.00–400.00 $375.61 $1,626 -26.06
460–485 473 2 350.00–370.00 $360.26 $1,704 -7.15
560–580 573 3 325.00–360.00 $336.40 $1,928 +18.99

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–240 228 4 380.00–420.00 $401.10 $915
265–280 273 2 380.00–400.00 $389.72 $1,064 -25.24
320–340 335 4 370.00–400.00 $377.16 $1,263
355–370 366 4 370.00–390.00 $374.85 $1,372 -34.51
425–435 430 2 315.00–330.00 $322.59 $1,387 -49.15
455–480 469 7 310.00–320.00 $314.16 $1,473 -20.52
520–540 527 6 295.00–315.00 $308.16 $1,624 -4.20
555–585 575 3 280.00–310.00 $289.65 $1,665 +2.31
600–610 608 4 250.00–260.00 $252.47 $1,535
705–730 713 3 240.00–245.00 $243.29 $1,735
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 273 4 350.00–360.00 $354.77 $969
320–345 329 8 310.00–360.00 $340.36 $1,120
355–390 367 3 330.00–360.00 $349.36 $1,282 -0.50
405–440 426 5 280.00–310.00 $291.41 $1,241 -29.42
455–465 462 3 260.00–280.00 $266.57 $1,232
530–540 535 2 250.00–260.00 $255.05 $1,365
560–580 570 2 250.00–255.00 $252.46 $1,439

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–245 233 3 450.00–500.00 $465.00 $1,083
265 265 4 460.00 $460.00 $1,219
325–345 335 2 440.00–460.00 $449.70 $1,506 +28.06
355–385 369 5 390.00–420.00 $407.48 $1,504 -27.07
415–445 428 7 345.00–380.00 $364.40 $1,560 -33.90
460–485 477 3 325.00–360.00 $336.26 $1,604 -30.91
575–580 578 2 290.00–310.00 $299.96 $1,734
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–275 265 2 390.00–400.00 $394.81 $1,046 +14.31
305–320 317 5 350.00–400.00 $390.38 $1,238
410–425 418 2 300.00–315.00 $307.37 $1,285 -56.80
455–470 463 4 300.00–330.00 $314.76 $1,457
520–540 530 4 270.00–310.00 $289.62 $1,535
555–570 563 2 250.00–260.00 $255.07 $1,436

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1105 1045 85-90% 6 130.00–140.00 $135.80 $1,419
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1090–1235 1163 80-85% 4 153.00–157.00 $155.12 $1,804
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1340–1345 1343 75-80% 2 140.00–150.00 $144.99 $1,947

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1445–1835 1658 5 175.00–183.00 $177.70 $2,946

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.