Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 1, 2025

186 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 2 bulls $309.72/cwt +20.10 vs last sale · ≈ $1,672/hd at 540 lb · 12 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $322.48/cwt +14.32 vs last sale · ≈ $1,709/hd at 530 lb · 12 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $358.11/cwt +66.70 vs last sale · ≈ $1,551/hd at 433 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 186

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–275 272 5 500.00–520.00 $503.82 $1,370
305–340 337 10 430.00–450.00 $431.81 $1,455
355–380 371 4 390.00–440.00 $412.69 $1,531
465–485 473 5 370.00–395.00 $380.25 $1,799 +19.99
560–570 565 6 350.00–365.00 $357.43 $2,019 +21.03
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–335 328 3 360.00–400.00 $373.60 $1,225

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 273 2 380.00–450.00 $413.39 $1,129 +23.67
320–335 328 6 400.00–440.00 $419.54 $1,376 +42.38
360–385 373 5 395.00–410.00 $403.04 $1,503 +28.19
425–430 427 6 370.00–440.00 $416.48 $1,778 +93.89
485 485 3 295.00 $295.00 $1,431 -19.16
520–545 530 12 290.00–330.00 $322.48 $1,709 +14.32
575–590 580 11 280.00–315.00 $302.06 $1,752 +12.41
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–245 237 5 370.00–390.00 $377.59 $895
320–335 324 4 360.00–390.00 $382.24 $1,238 +41.88
355–390 373 8 350.00–390.00 $369.06 $1,377 +19.70
420–445 433 12 340.00–370.00 $358.11 $1,551 +66.70
460–485 469 7 270.00–325.00 $284.09 $1,332 +17.52

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 275 2 360.00–390.00 $374.45 $1,030 -20.36
360–385 368 3 350.00–390.00 $376.06 $1,384
525–545 540 12 300.00–340.00 $309.72 $1,672 +20.10
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–340 334 5 420.00–450.00 $431.68 $1,442 -18.02
420–440 428 3 370.00–390.00 $379.88 $1,626 +15.48
560–580 573 6 300.00–320.00 $306.51 $1,756 +6.55

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185–1215 1200 80-85% 12 138.00–146.00 $142.05 $1,705
1170–1345 1240 80-85% 5 125.00–129.00 $126.74 $1,572
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
995–1090 1054 85-90% 8 115.00–122.50 $117.65 $1,240
1085–1195 1140 85-90% 8 128.00–133.00 $130.38 $1,486
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1575–1835 1693 75-80% 5 133.00–138.00 $135.49 $2,294

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1895–2145 2020 2 175.00–185.00 $180.31 $3,642
2105 2105 1 190.00 $190.00 $4,000

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.