Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report, Madison, FL

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 11, 2023

424 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 3 heifers $167.89/cwt ≈ $621/hd at 370 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 424 217 480
Feeder cattle 396 183 400
Slaughter cattle 28 34 80

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows 2.00 to 3.00 higher in light test. Slaughter bulls steady. Feeder cattle steady in limited test.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 370 2 190.00–200.00 $195.14 $722 —
410–435 415 5 190.00–200.00 $192.10 $797 +4.59
455–480 477 9 180.00–190.00 $181.06 $864 —
510–530 518 5 180.00–182.50 $181.48 $940 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 368 3 210.00–220.00 $216.52 $797 —
505–515 510 2 190.00–195.00 $192.48 $982 —
570–585 582 5 197.50–202.50 $198.48 $1,155 -19.00
760–765 763 2 170.00–180.00 $174.98 $1,335 —
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–390 383 2 170.00–180.00 $174.90 $670 —
420–445 428 3 170.00–175.00 $173.27 $742 —

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–215 213 2 200.00–205.00 $202.47 $431 —
260–285 263 9 190.00–200.00 $191.21 $503 +2.98
320–340 325 4 190.00–195.00 $191.31 $622 —
360–380 373 3 180.00–190.00 $183.21 $683 -9.22
420–440 430 6 175.00–180.00 $177.44 $763 -2.38
460–480 467 3 175.00–180.00 $178.29 $833 +1.99
520–545 533 4 160.00–170.00 $164.88 $879 +3.30
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–315 308 6 160.00–170.00 $166.59 $513 —
365–390 370 10 160.00–170.00 $167.89 $621 —
415–425 420 2 160.00–170.00 $164.94 $693 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–315 308 4 200.00–205.00 $201.28 $620 —
420–440 427 3 190.00–195.00 $193.28 $825 +1.99
460–480 465 4 190.00–195.00 $193.71 $901 +5.51
520–540 530 4 187.50–197.50 $192.59 $1,021 +18.81

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 273 2 195.00–205.00 $199.77 $545 -10.23
420–445 433 4 190.00–200.00 $194.86 $844 —
460–475 463 5 180.00–185.00 $181.03 $838 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 323 2 210.00–225.00 $217.09 $701 -2.76
360–390 375 4 205.00–215.00 $209.80 $787 -4.45
465–480 473 2 195.00–210.00 $202.62 $958 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
995–1425 1188 80-85% 3 107.00–110.00 $108.76 $1,292 +17.90
1265–1515 1421 80-85% 5 95.00–103.00 $97.21 $1,381 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–940 923 85-90% 5 77.00–84.00 $79.73 $736 —

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1425–2015 1683 4 115.00–123.00 $118.86 $2,000 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.