Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 4, 2023

217 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $191.29/cwt ≈ $826/hd at 432 lb · 11 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $176.30/cwt +0.17 vs last sale · ≈ $850/hd at 482 lb · 11 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $179.82/cwt ≈ $764/hd at 425 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 217 429 319
Feeder cattle 183 368 274
Slaughter cattle 34 61 45

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls steady. Feeder cattle fully steady in light test.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–490 470 3 200.00–210.00 $206.52 $971
555–560 556 8 210.00–220.00 $217.48 $1,209
605–635 618 3 200.00–210.00 $205.03 $1,267
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–425 423 2 185.00–190.00 $187.51 $793
560–570 565 3 180.00–185.00 $183.33 $1,036

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–290 273 3 185.00–190.00 $188.23 $514 +4.42
360–380 370 4 190.00–195.00 $192.43 $712 +20.00
410–440 425 10 175.00–185.00 $179.82 $764
460–490 482 11 175.00–180.00 $176.30 $850 +0.17
505–545 532 6 160.00–165.00 $161.58 $860 -14.80
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–385 378 3 192.50–200.00 $194.91 $737 +8.23
410–440 432 11 190.00–195.00 $191.29 $826
455–470 464 7 187.50–190.00 $188.20 $873 +0.95
505–520 516 4 170.00–175.00 $173.78 $897 -14.93
650–685 664 4 150.00–160.00 $154.97 $1,029

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 2 215.00–225.00 $219.85 $726 +7.27
360–390 377 9 210.00–220.00 $214.25 $808 +16.77
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 278 3 210.00 $210.00 $584 +27.13
320–335 323 5 200.00–210.00 $205.05 $662 +8.13

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1090–1185 1138 85-90% 8 83.00–85.00 $83.96 $955
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1245 1170 80-85% 4 88.00–95.00 $90.86 $1,063
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1525–1805 1647 75-80% 3 93.00–96.00 $94.71 $1,560

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1285–1685 1418 3 107.00–110.00 $108.19 $1,534
1440–1775 1553 11 112.00–118.00 $114.88 $1,784
1615–1620 1618 2 126.00–128.00 $127.00 $2,055

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.