Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 10, 2022

453 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 453 280 384
Feeder cattle 336 210 334
Slaughter cattle 117 70 50

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls steady. Feeder cattle mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–435 428 2 170.00–175.00 $172.54 $738 +2.60
460–485 477 3 152.50–160.00 $154.91 $739
530–545 538 2 160.00–167.50 $163.70 $881 -11.22
610–645 633 4 147.50–152.50 $149.39 $946
655–690 668 6 145.00–155.00 $148.77 $994
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–440 437 6 155.00–160.00 $155.80 $681
660–695 667 5 130.00–135.00 $133.96 $894

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–230 220 2 155.00–160.00 $157.39 $346
410–440 430 3 150.00–157.50 $152.38 $655 -10.87
460–485 479 8 152.50–157.50 $153.70 $736 -7.10
515–545 527 5 140.00–147.50 $144.40 $761 -8.05
660–695 675 4 127.50–132.50 $130.58 $881
925 925 8 116.00 $116.00 $1,073
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–230 215 5 140.00–145.00 $142.14 $306
460–485 478 7 140.00–147.50 $142.06 $679 -10.88

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–280 273 4 170.00–180.00 $174.86 $477
360–385 371 7 165.00–170.00 $167.77 $622 -11.75
465–485 480 8 155.00–160.00 $156.21 $750 -10.44
505–530 513 3 150.00–152.50 $151.64 $778
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–295 272 3 160.00–165.00 $161.81 $440
320–340 327 3 160.00–170.00 $166.53 $545
420–440 430 6 145.00–150.00 $147.44 $634

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275–1705 1524 75-80% 10 72.00–79.00 $74.57 $1,136 +2.14
1175–1825 1541 75-80% 16 77.00–84.00 $79.55 $1,226 +7.12
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–1170 1065 85-90% 6 57.00–61.00 $58.80 $626
1080–1285 1164 85-90% 17 65.00–68.00 $66.36 $772
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1445 1229 80-85% 17 67.00–73.00 $70.44 $866

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1665–2005 1865 4 100.00–110.00 $104.18 $1,943
1645–2490 2068 2 119.00 $119.00 $2,461

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.