Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 3, 2022

280 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $154.00/cwt ≈ $661/hd at 429 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 280 223 427
Feeder cattle 210 158 340
Slaughter cattle 70 65 87

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows 1.00 to 3.00 lower. Slaughter bulls not tested. Feeder cattle steady to firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–440 430 4 167.50–172.50 $169.94 $731
510–535 518 3 170.00–177.50 $174.92 $906
560–580 573 3 152.50–160.00 $154.94 $888

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–440 429 11 150.00–157.50 $154.00 $661
460–485 470 5 150.00–155.00 $152.94 $719
510–545 524 4 135.00–140.00 $138.78 $727
560–575 570 3 120.00–125.00 $121.64 $693
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 373 2 152.50–157.50 $155.08 $578
410–425 420 3 160.00–170.00 $163.25 $686 +10.85
460–485 477 3 160.00–162.50 $160.80 $767
520–540 530 4 150.00–155.00 $152.45 $808
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–440 429 4 140.00–145.00 $143.73 $617 +17.13

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–385 375 3 177.00–185.00 $179.52 $673 -14.79
420–440 430 4 165.00–172.50 $168.66 $725
455–470 460 3 165.00–167.50 $166.65 $767
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–390 375 4 160.00–170.00 $165.20 $619
530–540 535 4 142.50–150.00 $146.21 $782

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
855–945 910 85-90% 13 58.00–62.00 $59.44 $541
995–1240 1127 85-90% 13 61.00–66.00 $63.96 $721
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
995–1305 1089 80-85% 17 66.00–73.00 $69.04 $752
1175–1305 1260 80-85% 8 75.00–79.00 $77.06 $971
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400–1810 1537 75-80% 3 70.00–74.00 $72.43 $1,113

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1375–1495 1435 2 87.00–88.00 $87.52 $1,256

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.