Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 22, 2022

436 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $160.08/cwt +20.01 vs last sale · ≈ $757/hd at 473 lb · 16 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $168.02/cwt ≈ $731/hd at 435 lb · 11 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $141.42/cwt -0.82 vs last sale · ≈ $537/hd at 380 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 436 464 432
Feeder cattle 300 300 299
Slaughter cattle 108 112 133
Replacement cattle 28 52 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls steady. Feeder steers and bulls 1.00 to 3.00 lower. Feeder heifers 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder and replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–330 323 3 190.00–195.00 $191.60 $619
360–380 370 4 185.00–195.00 $189.86 $702 -28.98
410–440 422 5 175.00–182.50 $179.37 $757 -21.49
460–495 479 4 165.00–170.00 $167.49 $802
510–530 520 5 155.00–157.50 $156.51 $814 -22.29
560–590 570 6 152.50–157.50 $155.77 $888 -21.13
605–620 612 5 150.00–152.50 $151.50 $927
650–690 668 8 147.50–152.50 $151.22 $1,010 +0.88
700–740 723 5 130.00–137.50 $134.05 $969 -1.35
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–480 471 7 145.00–150.00 $148.58 $700 -13.36
520–545 533 4 140.00–150.00 $144.88 $772
610–645 630 5 135.00–145.00 $138.46 $872
680–695 688 2 137.50–140.00 $138.76 $955
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–440 433 4 140.00–150.00 $142.37 $616 -10.22

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 2 175.00–185.00 $179.85 $594
360–390 375 8 170.00–177.50 $173.60 $651 +18.43
420–440 435 11 162.50–170.00 $168.02 $731
465–480 473 16 155.00–165.00 $160.08 $757 +20.01
515–540 529 7 147.50–155.00 $150.63 $797
565–585 582 6 145.00–152.50 $148.73 $866
650–695 667 5 125.00–130.00 $127.96 $853 +6.70
720–745 728 3 117.50–120.00 $119.15 $867
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 380 10 140.00–147.50 $141.42 $537 -0.82
420–440 432 5 155.00–160.00 $156.94 $678 +19.37

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–360 358 5 160.00 $160.00 $573
420–440 430 6 155.00–160.00 $157.44 $677

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1545 1410 80-85% 14 88.00–94.00 $90.39 $1,274
1245–1580 1497 80-85% 11 82.00–84.00 $82.80 $1,240
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1060–1290 1185 85-90% 11 70.00–74.00 $72.37 $858
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1600–1705 1663 75-80% 3 80.00–85.00 $82.95 $1,379

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1435–1530 1486 4 100.00–109.00 $104.13 $1,547

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1100–1150 1122 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 91.00–97.50 $94.55 $1,061

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.