Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 1, 2022

289 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 289 436 297
Feeder cattle 239 300 250
Slaughter cattle 50 108 47
Replacement cattle 28

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows 4.00 to 8.00 lower. Slaughter bulls not tested. Feeder steers and bulls steady in limited test. Feeder heifers weak in limited test.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 373 6 190.00–200.00 $193.21 $721 +3.35
405–440 433 5 187.50–195.00 $188.90 $818 +9.53
460–485 477 6 160.00–167.50 $162.41 $775 -5.08
510–530 520 4 157.50–162.50 $159.95 $832 +3.44
555–585 581 8 152.50–160.00 $153.40 $891 -2.37
655–695 677 3 145.00–150.00 $147.53 $999 -3.69
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–440 425 5 175.00–180.00 $177.93 $756
470–485 478 4 150.00–155.00 $152.46 $729 +3.88

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 4 172.50–180.00 $176.36 $582 -3.49
360–385 368 3 155.00–165.00 $158.48 $583 -15.12
415–435 422 3 150.00–155.00 $153.28 $647 -14.74
460–480 471 7 145.00–150.00 $147.09 $693 -12.99
520–545 528 3 142.50–147.50 $145.78 $770 -4.85
655–675 663 3 135.00–137.50 $135.83 $901 +7.87
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–390 380 4 145.00–150.00 $147.43 $560 +6.01
420–440 429 4 132.50–140.00 $136.87 $587 -20.07
520–540 532 5 135.00–140.00 $138.05 $734
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
520–540 532 5 117.50–120.00 $118.48 $630

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–435 424 4 167.50–170.00 $169.36 $718
460–480 470 2 160.00–165.00 $162.45 $764
530–540 535 2 155.00–157.50 $156.24 $836
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470–490 480 2 140.00–145.00 $142.45 $684

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1475 1127 85-90% 11 64.00–70.00 $68.33 $770
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1095–1765 1367 80-85% 9 72.00–77.00 $74.02 $1,012

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.