Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 15, 2022

464 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 3 steers $143.05/cwt ≈ $677/hd at 473 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 464 246 299
Feeder cattle 300 180 188
Slaughter cattle 112 66 111
Replacement cattle 52 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Slaughter bulls 1.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder cattle firm. Feeder and replacement cows firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 369 7 210.00–230.00 $218.84 $808
410–435 424 7 195.00–205.00 $200.86 $852
515–530 523 4 175.00–182.50 $178.80 $935
550–585 570 7 172.50–180.00 $176.90 $1,008
650–685 669 9 147.50–152.50 $150.34 $1,006
705–730 719 7 132.50–137.50 $135.40 $974
755–780 772 3 132.50–137.50 $135.87 $1,049
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 272 5 155.00–165.00 $161.18 $438
410–440 425 6 150.00–155.00 $152.59 $649
460–485 473 10 140.00–145.00 $143.05 $677
510–545 523 7 135.00–142.50 $137.23 $718
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–385 375 4 160.00–170.00 $165.13 $619
460–485 469 8 160.00–165.00 $161.94 $759

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–390 373 7 140.00–145.00 $142.24 $531
405–430 418 4 135.00–140.00 $137.57 $575 +1.41
455–480 468 7 130.00–132.50 $131.10 $614
560–585 573 2 120.00–122.50 $121.28 $695
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 373 6 150.00–160.00 $155.17 $579 -0.63
460–485 473 6 137.50–142.50 $140.07 $663 -8.40
605–630 616 5 122.50–125.00 $124.00 $764
650–660 655 2 120.00–122.50 $121.26 $794

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–280 268 6 220.00–250.00 $234.30 $628 -3.95
310–340 325 6 215.00–235.00 $224.54 $730
360–380 370 4 215.00–230.00 $222.70 $824
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 325 6 200.00–205.00 $202.62 $659 +15.20

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275–1335 1305 80-85% 16 79.00–84.00 $81.56 $1,064
1175–1575 1393 80-85% 11 87.00–95.00 $91.93 $1,281
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1170–1260 1212 85-90% 13 69.00–75.00 $71.88 $871
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1430–1675 1541 75-80% 11 84.00–89.00 $86.47 $1,333

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1375–2020 1698 6 120.00–121.00 $120.59 $2,048 +6.20
1490–1955 1723 4 109.00–118.00 $114.11 $1,966

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
995–1090 1031 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 8 100.00–115.00 $105.95 $1,092

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.