Cattle Market Pulse

St. Onge Livestock Auction Market Report

St. Onge, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, October 14, 2022

4,410 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest St. Onge Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $201.82/cwt -3.75 vs last sale · ≈ $1,156/hd at 573 lb · 773 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $192.34/cwt -0.31 vs last sale · ≈ $1,289/hd at 670 lb · 421 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $192.99/cwt -3.75 vs last sale · ≈ $1,212/hd at 628 lb · 412 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,410 2,861 2,519
Feeder cattle 4,410 2,861 2,519

Compared to last week: Steers 400 - 450 lbs sold steady to 3.00 higher; 450 - 500 lbs 5.00 lower; 500 - 550 lbs, steady; 550 - 650 steady to down 3.00; and over 650 steady. Feeder heifers in most weights sold steady to 3.00 lower; 550 - 600 lbs sold steady. Very good demand for load lots and strings of primarily home raised feeder steers and heifers, with a very active market. Load lots and large packages were very attractive, light to moderate fleshed, with many carrying spring and fall vaccinations. There was some active bidding on some nice heifers that were likely headed back to pasture for a breeding program. The next spring calf special is Oct. 21.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
359–398 379 36 202.00–254.00 $234.92 $890 -14.95
415–447 439 106 198.00–254.50 $243.13 $1,067 +2.75
452–498 477 302 192.00–251.50 $229.90 $1,097 -5.66
504–548 524 280 194.00–223.50 $212.01 $1,111 +2.43
550–598 573 773 185.50–212.50 $201.82 $1,156 -3.75
605–648 628 412 181.00–195.75 $192.99 $1,212 -3.75
653–693 670 421 180.00–206.00 $192.34 $1,289 -0.31
702–728 715 175 179.00–203.50 $194.55 $1,391
795 795 12 184.00 $184.00 $1,463
842 842 8 174.00 $174.00 $1,465
853–881 868 25 171.50–176.50 $173.86 $1,509
933 933 13 179.00 $179.00 $1,670
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–474 463 11 170.00–177.00 $173.09 $801 -19.12
570 570 17 165.00 $165.00 $940
701 701 13 186.00 $186.00 $1,304

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
336–347 342 18 200.00–216.00 $209.02 $715 +9.02
366–375 369 15 193.00–216.00 $208.21 $768 +14.33
408–449 427 58 181.00–204.00 $193.13 $825 -2.87
453–499 476 375 172.50–202.00 $188.09 $895 -4.22
504–547 530 312 175.00–189.00 $184.60 $978 -4.87
550–595 571 312 173.50–194.00 $185.86 $1,061 +2.47
603–626 614 65 172.00–183.50 $177.77 $1,092 -3.79
661–692 673 63 161.00–183.00 $177.62 $1,195
826 826 5 171.00 $171.00 $1,412
861–896 876 24 169.00–172.50 $171.01 $1,498
885 885 13 164.50 $164.50 $1,456
900–944 911 24 154.50–166.00 $163.02 $1,485
983–988 986 10 163.00–164.00 $163.50 $1,612 +1.00
1032 1032 9 161.00 $161.00 $1,662
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485 485 5 152.00 $152.00 $737 +14.50
523 523 11 181.00 $181.00 $947
850 850 6 170.00 $170.00 $1,445 +9.50
914 914 7 162.00 $162.00 $1,481

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
614 614 15 167.50 $167.50 $1,028

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.