Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, February 12, 2024

31,260 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $280.76/cwt -2.23 vs last sale · ≈ $1,912/hd at 681 lb · 2,941 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $300.82/cwt +2.16 vs last sale · ≈ $1,886/hd at 627 lb · 2,062 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $253.19/cwt -1.23 vs last sale · ≈ $1,965/hd at 776 lb · 1,950 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 31,260 37,521 22,562
Feeder cattle 29,963 36,343 21,639
Slaughter cattle 1,297 1,178 923

Compared to last week: Feeder steers under 650 lbs 3.00 to 6.00 higher, over 650 lbs steady to 2.00 lower. Feeder heifers under 700 lbs 1.00 to 3.00 higher, except 400-500 lbs to 8.00 higher, over 700 lbs mostly steady. Very good demand for steers and heifers for backgrounding operations as the CME Feeder Cattle futures continues to make weekly gains, and those fall months are at a very lofty level that is greatly enticing for those operators. The market for cattle bound for finishing yards is not as active as those cattle feeders are struggling with a current cash fat market that is below their breakeven cost. A winter storm rolled across parts of the state, but a mild winter remains as temps into the next week will reach into the 50s and 60s. Cattle feeders have had to deal with a great amount of mud already, which tamped down their enthusiasm some, but pen conditions have improved. Very large auction receipts as feeder cattle producers are quick to act to sell their cattle at these high prices. Slaughter cows 2.00 to 5.00 higher, except Lean cows weak, bulls steady to weak.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
303–333 322 8 380.00–392.50 $388.09 $1,250 -21.91
370–394 378 22 365.00–390.00 $383.67 $1,450 +13.31
413–439 428 148 350.00–377.50 $359.08 $1,537 -3.17
460 fancy 460 9 367.50 $367.50 $1,690
454–494 483 292 330.00–357.50 $345.51 $1,669 +7.99
524 thin fleshed 524 98 352.50 $352.50 $1,847 -1.25
500–547 529 631 298.00–348.00 $324.70 $1,718 +0.71
546 fancy 546 14 350.00 $350.00 $1,911
550–599 573 1,552 298.00–338.00 $319.34 $1,830 +6.03
600–649 626 1,880 273.00–325.00 $301.71 $1,889 -2.24
633 fancy 633 63 320.00 $320.00 $2,026
601–648 637 119 260.00–282.00 $276.57 $1,762 -22.20
651–698 681 2,688 267.00–298.00 $282.20 $1,922 +12.25
653–697 681 253 259.00–271.00 $265.47 $1,808 -4.48
701–749 718 1,547 252.00–280.75 $267.15 $1,918 -17.85
704–745 724 200 235.00–254.75 $250.14 $1,811 -18.37
755 fancy 755 29 278.00 $278.00 $2,099
751–799 775 1,728 237.50–264.50 $253.96 $1,968 +0.07
764–797 787 185 235.00–251.25 $242.81 $1,911 +2.45
798 798 8 238.00 $238.00 $1,899 -2.36
802–849 825 1,890 226.00–263.50 $241.87 $1,995 -2.19
846 846 20 219.00 $219.00 $1,853 -6.00
851–899 868 1,121 221.00–242.25 $233.19 $2,024 -1.18
883 883 39 216.00 $216.00 $1,907 -6.84
901–948 924 1,002 214.50–232.00 $224.11 $2,071 -0.32
900–941 934 85 200.00–215.00 $209.87 $1,960 -14.56
951–997 970 483 208.75–225.50 $217.00 $2,105 +0.11
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1266–1381 1321 11 164.00–174.50 $169.35 $2,237 -3.72
1451–1500 1465 28 173.00–178.00 $174.48 $2,556 +21.48
1481–1486 1484 21 177.00–178.00 $177.48 $2,634 +0.98
1493 1493 3 166.00 $166.00 $2,478 -10.50
1530 1530 8 169.50 $169.50 $2,593 ±0.00
1532–1571 1544 38 177.00–182.00 $179.92 $2,778 +3.33
1513–1598 1573 232 175.50–178.85 $177.94 $2,799 +3.57
1610–1742 1631 363 174.50–179.50 $177.83 $2,900 +0.47
1634 1634 11 170.00 $170.00 $2,778 -7.36
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
396 396 7 362.50 $362.50 $1,436 +10.42
407–433 419 66 240.00–330.00 $316.05 $1,324 -8.80
455–498 484 91 289.00–330.00 $313.35 $1,517 +3.55
511–548 542 85 292.50–325.00 $305.51 $1,656 +6.60
566–598 587 64 282.50–289.00 $286.62 $1,682 +58.62
605–637 617 135 273.00–298.00 $279.81 $1,726 +4.31
662–697 682 50 240.00–264.00 $251.45 $1,715 -8.61
705–736 723 61 244.00–255.00 $248.66 $1,798 -0.31
764 764 6 241.00 $241.00 $1,841 +0.11
827–846 843 17 200.00–224.00 $219.84 $1,853 +8.01
853–871 859 18 211.00–215.00 $213.66 $1,835 +0.66
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
733–744 738 60 223.00–242.00 $234.01 $1,727
1011–1043 1022 245 203.50–218.10 $211.93 $2,166 +0.85
1053–1061 1056 94 200.00–212.75 $209.82 $2,216 +2.50
1185 1185 3 191.50 $191.50 $2,269 +8.02
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
494 494 6 285.00 $285.00 $1,408
542 542 3 260.00 $260.00 $1,409
630 630 3 212.00 $212.00 $1,336
680 680 3 222.00 $222.00 $1,510
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1018 1018 4 186.00 $186.00 $1,893
1215 1215 3 182.00 $182.00 $2,211

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 4 390.00 $390.00 $858
266 266 8 385.00 $385.00 $1,024
370–394 382 48 313.00–350.00 $329.47 $1,259 +17.56
401–449 423 186 300.00–340.00 $313.51 $1,326 +8.19
451–496 481 452 268.00–320.00 $307.08 $1,477 +34.08
489 489 7 286.00 $286.00 $1,399 +13.00
500–549 525 822 263.00–310.00 $291.68 $1,531 +0.79
547 thin fleshed 547 94 305.50 $305.50 $1,671 +5.50
551–570 thin fleshed 557 157 302.00–309.00 $305.41 $1,701
562 562 93 311.00 $311.00 $1,748 +32.94
550–599 577 985 251.00–300.00 $274.64 $1,585 -3.42
580 580 13 250.00 $250.00 $1,450 -28.06
600–611 thin fleshed 606 157 284.00 $284.00 $1,721
613–632 622 98 255.00–285.00 $269.70 $1,678 +2.41
600–649 626 1,419 240.00–285.00 $264.47 $1,656 -2.82
647 647 9 242.00 $242.00 $1,566 -2.99
663–685 673 153 260.00–280.00 $269.51 $1,814 +18.20
651–699 676 1,652 236.00–270.00 $251.99 $1,703 +0.68
680–691 688 23 232.00–241.00 $234.71 $1,615 -31.76
701–715 703 45 247.50–253.00 $248.37 $1,746 +23.36
703–749 725 1,542 220.50–250.00 $237.37 $1,721 +0.53
734–744 743 44 220.00–224.00 $223.64 $1,662 -33.22
752–777 757 262 237.00–256.00 $247.21 $1,871 +4.33
752–796 776 880 215.00–239.50 $225.74 $1,752 -8.35
814–817 816 21 193.00–208.00 $205.15 $1,674 -6.85
800–845 820 532 210.00–225.50 $217.94 $1,787 -1.05
856–885 873 525 198.00–231.00 $214.34 $1,871 +6.25
870–875 874 41 194.00–203.00 $200.38 $1,751 -7.71
905–947 923 267 195.00–215.75 $205.91 $1,901 -3.95
956–999 963 95 196.00–214.50 $210.70 $2,029 +5.04
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
306–348 315 14 315.00–335.00 $319.73 $1,007 +51.73
366–399 386 33 289.00–302.00 $293.86 $1,134 +5.13
400–448 431 72 267.50–307.50 $289.86 $1,249
461–497 482 65 237.50–276.00 $260.68 $1,256 -25.95
513–537 528 136 233.00–280.00 $265.18 $1,400 +7.99
551–596 581 160 230.00–261.00 $247.98 $1,441 -2.94
600–648 638 98 219.00–249.00 $231.42 $1,476 -11.59
667–693 683 93 222.00–241.00 $228.15 $1,558 +10.05
733–741 735 33 212.00–220.50 $217.03 $1,595 -4.97
751–757 753 16 181.00–204.00 $188.45 $1,419
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
602 602 30 232.00 $232.00 $1,397 -24.00
700 700 83 217.00 $217.00 $1,519
770 770 22 210.00 $210.00 $1,617
1197 1197 20 175.50 $175.50 $2,101
1303 1303 14 171.50 $171.50 $2,235 -2.50
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1263–1359 1304 12 168.00–176.75 $174.43 $2,275 +2.43
1354 1354 12 174.00 $174.00 $2,356
1352–1493 1438 42 175.00–178.75 $176.48 $2,538 +0.61
1443 1443 4 163.00 $163.00 $2,352 -12.87
1395–1525 1459 9 165.00–170.00 $168.61 $2,460
1305–1514 1470 79 175.50–181.00 $177.27 $2,606
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
713 713 57 2,135.00 $2,135.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
492 492 3 241.00 $241.00 $1,186 -24.50
652 652 6 190.00 $190.00 $1,239
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1139 1139 5 170.00 $170.00 $1,936

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
571 571 5 260.00 $260.00 $1,485

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1128–1945 1438 75-80% 5 117.00–119.00 $117.84 $1,695
1025–2090 1449 75-80% 154 96.00–115.50 $106.91 $1,549
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1605–1804 1695 65-75% 31 106.00–117.00 $112.68 $1,910
1923–1965 1930 65-75% 6 122.00–123.00 $122.83 $2,371
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
788–1100 975 85-90% 5 57.50–65.00 $62.58 $610
818–1385 1085 85-90% 5 35.00–52.50 $42.81 $464
894–1600 1090 85-90% 11 70.00–82.00 $75.79 $826
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1088–1740 1330 80-85% 18 85.00–95.00 $90.74 $1,207

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1620–1765 1660 4 110.00–113.00 $112.20 $1,863
1800–2415 2123 6 116.00–123.00 $119.05 $2,527

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.