Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 29, 2023

12,382 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $233.68/cwt +23.28 vs last sale · ≈ $1,804/hd at 772 lb · 859 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $292.89/cwt +34.27 vs last sale · ≈ $1,833/hd at 626 lb · 745 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $287.48/cwt +27.17 vs last sale · ≈ $1,919/hd at 667 lb · 728 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 12,382 9,173 15,573
Feeder cattle 11,571 7,857 14,753
Slaughter cattle 811 1,316 820

Compared to last week: Feeder steers 10.00 to 20.00 higher, except over 1000 lbs 2.00 to 3.00 higher. Feeder heifers under 800 lbs 10.00 to 20.00 higher, over 800 lbs 6.00 to 10.00 higher. Demand was very good this week, for all weights of steers and heifers, as the cash fed cattle market shot back up in to the 180's again. The Live Cattle futures finally rallied, but kept a large negative basis to the northern plains cash market, which really helped to build enthusiasm amongst cattle producers. Special BBQ feeder cattle sales are going on this week and next, where long strings of yearlings are offered and the seats are packed, as cattle feeders know they might not get the chance to buy full loads, or multiple loads to full their pens. The rains came west of the Missouri river, giving a nice start to the grazing sesaon, yet the southeast corner of the state is in need of more rain. Corn is rapidly growing as the temps have been warm and the humidity on the rise, spotty rains over the weekend, but looking good overall in South Dakota. Slaughter cows 5.00 to 8.00 higher, except Lean cows steady. Bulls 3.00 to 4.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–441 425 110 312.00–323.00 $318.28 $1,353 +36.36
460–486 464 59 299.00–310.00 $300.56 $1,395 +21.04
503–546 520 547 294.00–313.00 $307.48 $1,599 +35.77
531 531 15 316.00 $316.00 $1,678 +44.29
555 thin fleshed 555 93 316.00 $316.00 $1,754
550–597 570 574 291.00–305.00 $300.97 $1,716 +35.53
612–637 thin fleshed 621 282 296.00–300.00 $298.65 $1,855
608–640 629 463 272.25–296.50 $289.38 $1,820 +30.76
654–656 thin fleshed 655 159 291.50–297.00 $294.64 $1,930
655 655 67 302.00 $302.00 $1,978 +66.50
651–688 673 502 273.50–289.00 $283.27 $1,906 +21.50
704–747 718 532 220.00–277.50 $265.04 $1,903 +8.81
730 730 6 211.00 $211.00 $1,540 -45.23
766–799 783 626 220.00–250.50 $247.87 $1,941 +33.29
803–836 816 352 238.50–247.50 $245.15 $2,000 +20.57
865–894 882 545 208.00–240.00 $228.36 $2,014 +32.45
901–946 913 491 205.50–226.00 $221.91 $2,026 +10.28
952–989 968 119 191.00–226.00 $209.87 $2,032 +22.37
1006 1006 10 208.00 $208.00 $2,092
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1263 1263 4 156.00 $156.00 $1,970 -27.00
1365–1407 1388 9 150.00–180.00 $163.11 $2,264 -20.61
1406 1406 7 193.00 $193.00 $2,714 +9.60
1411–1440 1428 17 180.00–182.00 $181.19 $2,587 -2.21
1391–1476 1452 165 189.00–194.00 $190.67 $2,769
1500 1500 7 190.00 $190.00 $2,850 +10.00
1516 1516 8 183.50 $183.50 $2,782 +3.50
1511–1570 1522 50 187.00–194.00 $188.30 $2,866 +8.30
1659 1659 4 168.00 $168.00 $2,787
1671 1671 5 180.00 $180.00 $3,008
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
387 387 10 286.00 $286.00 $1,107 +8.50
473–489 483 39 285.00–292.50 $287.90 $1,391
510–533 523 28 252.50–288.00 $273.17 $1,429 +42.16
574 574 34 284.00 $284.00 $1,630 +38.57
616–648 638 86 222.00–282.00 $269.05 $1,717 +37.67
666 666 7 271.00 $271.00 $1,805 +38.98
912–929 917 30 182.00–189.75 $187.66 $1,721 -0.34
947 947 9 186.50 $186.50 $1,766
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020 1020 57 198.00 $198.00 $2,020 +2.82
1057–1096 1072 141 186.00–198.00 $191.14 $2,049 +1.78
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1078 1078 52 171.00 $171.00 $1,843
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1021 1021 6 171.00 $171.00 $1,746
1148 1148 4 175.00 $175.00 $2,009
1268 1268 6 149.50 $149.50 $1,896
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
447 447 9 278.00 $278.00 $1,243
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
997 997 9 164.00 $164.00 $1,635

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–443 426 75 294.00–306.00 $300.20 $1,279 +46.20
464–498 488 199 261.00–296.00 $287.49 $1,403 +30.05
495 thin fleshed 495 97 299.00 $299.00 $1,480
509–548 536 525 275.00–285.00 $280.16 $1,502 +41.82
551–596 571 320 243.00–279.00 $269.75 $1,540 +37.95
602–609 fancy 603 104 271.00–274.00 $273.48 $1,649
603–606 thin fleshed 606 76 270.00–274.50 $273.85 $1,660
620 620 72 284.00 $284.00 $1,761 +49.43
608–644 624 382 250.00–264.00 $258.74 $1,615 +24.17
664–686 678 232 240.50–252.00 $247.40 $1,677 +19.39
711–739 725 146 239.50–250.00 $244.99 $1,776 +25.98
700–737 730 126 227.00–239.00 $235.63 $1,720 +16.62
750–753 752 39 215.00–217.00 $215.77 $1,623 +5.37
751–799 773 820 224.00–250.00 $234.53 $1,813 +24.13
801–832 815 251 222.00–239.00 $234.77 $1,913 +40.77
836–845 840 122 188.00–213.50 $202.35 $1,700 +20.85
850–896 873 451 191.00–204.00 $194.79 $1,701 +7.05
907–923 914 522 189.00–194.10 $190.87 $1,745 +18.77
950 950 27 184.00 $184.00 $1,748 +1.66
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
387 387 15 275.00 $275.00 $1,064
491 491 42 271.00 $271.00 $1,331 +38.78
509–542 538 31 257.00–265.00 $257.98 $1,388 +27.04
596–598 597 26 258.00–259.00 $258.27 $1,542 +25.13
604 604 41 245.00 $245.00 $1,480 +33.06
661–671 667 19 196.00–236.00 $212.70 $1,419 +23.70
712–739 730 9 175.00–183.00 $180.40 $1,317 -11.12
752–798 775 18 189.00–204.00 $196.28 $1,521 +9.35
800–803 801 34 165.00–188.25 $177.29 $1,420 -7.79
868–892 887 15 180.00–184.00 $183.22 $1,625
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1282–1335 1297 94 185.00–193.50 $187.69 $2,434
1231–1420 1308 21 187.00–193.00 $189.88 $2,484
1309–1428 1335 28 182.00–184.00 $183.54 $2,450
1396 1396 4 186.00 $186.00 $2,597 +4.50
1509 1509 5 187.00 $187.00 $2,822
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
372 372 15 262.00 $262.00 $975
536 536 29 259.00 $259.00 $1,388
684–686 685 28 233.50–235.50 $234.93 $1,609
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
604 604 5 160.00 $160.00 $966

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1053 1053 85-90% 2 117.00 $117.00 $1,232
885–1375 1150 85-90% 10 55.00–73.00 $64.58 $743
760–1685 1169 85-90% 53 75.00–95.00 $82.79 $968 -19.66
965–1883 1514 85-90% 34 96.00–103.00 $98.58 $1,493
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1225–1450 1363 80-85% 7 116.00–117.00 $116.74 $1,591
1060–1595 1373 80-85% 20 106.00–115.00 $112.01 $1,538
1335–1615 1481 80-85% 10 87.50–103.00 $100.41 $1,487
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1370–1865 1565 75-80% 28 113.00–121.00 $116.98 $1,831
1575–1600 1583 75-80% 3 124.00–127.00 $125.01 $1,979
1650 1650 75-80% 1 93.00 $93.00 $1,534 -5.97

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130–2695 1700 5 77.50–121.00 $103.37 $1,757
1805–2060 1979 4 133.00–138.00 $134.79 $2,667
1520–2395 2049 7 123.00–132.00 $126.45 $2,591

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1309–1521 1415 8 132.00–132.50 $132.27 $1,872
1437–1754 1615 77 144.00–153.00 $147.91 $2,389

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.