Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 9, 2024

409 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $238.38/cwt ≈ $1,702/hd at 714 lb · 17 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $224.99/cwt -2.01 vs last sale · ≈ $1,494/hd at 664 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 409 360 466
Feeder cattle 364 310 417
Slaughter cattle 34 37 49
Replacement cattle 11 13 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher. All Feeder classes sold 1.00 to 4.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
555–583 569 6 265.00–272.50 $268.66 $1,529
633 value added 633 8 270.00 $270.00 $1,709
714–715 714 17 237.50–242.50 $238.38 $1,702
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–390 383 2 280.00–282.00 $281.02 $1,076
405 405 1 272.00 $272.00 $1,102
450–460 455 2 260.00–265.00 $262.53 $1,195 +12.53
500–520 510 2 252.00–255.00 $253.53 $1,293
630 630 1 232.00 $232.00 $1,462 +12.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,035
450 450 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,238
510–530 520 2 260.00–262.00 $261.02 $1,357 +10.79
555 555 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,415 +12.59
625 625 1 242.00 $242.00 $1,512

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–415 408 2 267.00–275.00 $270.93 $1,105
475 475 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,188 -7.46
555–580 570 3 230.00–235.00 $231.62 $1,320 -0.38
605–610 608 2 220.00–230.00 $224.98 $1,368
658–670 fancy 662 9 225.00–227.50 $226.66 $1,500
680 680 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,428 -17.00
745 745 1 202.00 $202.00 $1,505 -3.00
790 790 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,501
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 1 252.00 $252.00 $920 +1.65
415–440 428 2 240.00–245.00 $242.57 $1,038 +4.06
470–495 485 3 230.00–235.00 $231.68 $1,124 +1.68
510–520 514 4 222.00–227.00 $225.75 $1,160 +10.06
570–575 573 2 212.00–217.00 $214.51 $1,229
600–625 613 2 207.00 $207.00 $1,269 ±0.00
680 680 1 197.00 $197.00 $1,340 +2.43
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 272.00 $272.00 $925
380–390 385 2 260.00–265.00 $262.47 $1,011
410–445 428 2 252.00–257.00 $254.40 $1,089 +9.40
500 500 1 232.00 $232.00 $1,160 -1.44
615–640 628 2 210.00–215.00 $212.45 $1,334 +0.45
730 730 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,424

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 327 3 297.00–307.00 $300.47 $983 +0.97
450–475 463 2 260.00–265.00 $262.43 $1,215
520–545 533 2 245.00–247.00 $245.98 $1,311 +4.98
570–590 580 3 230.00–240.00 $233.33 $1,353 -3.67
600–635 622 3 220.00–225.00 $223.31 $1,389
710 710 2 200.00–205.00 $202.50 $1,438
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 292.00 $292.00 $993 +12.00
360 360 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,008 +8.00
470–495 483 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,208 +3.00
510–540 525 4 222.00–237.00 $230.74 $1,211 -2.76
550 550 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,210 +0.03
680–690 685 2 200.00 $200.00 $1,370
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,065
410 410 1 292.00 $292.00 $1,197
600–620 608 3 237.00–240.00 $237.99 $1,447 +3.29
650–675 663 2 225.00–232.00 $228.43 $1,514

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1095–1240 1136 80-85% 4 110.00–114.00 $112.78 $1,281
1175–1380 1278 80-85% 2 123.00–126.00 $124.38 $1,590
1135–1410 1287 80-85% 6 115.00–120.00 $117.23 $1,509
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
915–1095 1005 85-90% 2 102.00 $102.00 $1,025
1025–1120 1060 85-90% 3 105.00–108.00 $106.33 $1,127
910–1230 1070 85-90% 2 93.00–94.00 $93.57 $1,001
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105 1105 75-80% 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,260
1420–1425 1423 75-80% 2 109.00–110.00 $109.50 $1,558 -6.50
1720 1720 75-80% 1 121.00 $121.00 $2,081

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1730 1730 1 152.00 $152.00 $2,630
1785 1785 1 160.00 $160.00 $2,856

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 1,032.00–1,134.00 $1,092.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,175.00–1,450.00 $1,312.50
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,425.00 $1,425.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.