Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 2, 2024

360 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 360 383 466
Feeder cattle 310 343 417
Slaughter cattle 37 23 49
Replacement cattle 13 17 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 3.00 higher. Feeder steers and bulls sold 3.00 to 9.00 higher, feeder heifers sold 2.00 to 7.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500–541 533 8 249.00–255.00 $250.23 $1,334
550–590 570 2 240.00–245.00 $242.41 $1,382
690 690 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,532
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–345 330 3 310.00–315.00 $311.74 $1,029
370–380 375 2 305.00–310.00 $307.47 $1,153
510 510 1 267.00 $267.00 $1,362 +2.00
631 631 4 240.00 $240.00 $1,514
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
480 480 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,200
637 637 3 220.00 $220.00 $1,401

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 272.00 $272.00 $802
375–395 383 3 247.00–252.00 $250.35 $959 +4.12
405–445 423 4 232.00–242.00 $238.51 $1,009 +5.16
470 470 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,081 +3.58
503–540 514 6 215.00–217.00 $215.69 $1,109 +2.38
605 605 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,252
650–685 668 2 192.00–197.00 $194.57 $1,300 +14.57
700 700 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,260
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–445 425 3 245.00 $245.00 $1,041 -1.00
450–490 465 4 235.00–242.00 $239.18 $1,112 -0.82
500–540 520 2 232.00–235.00 $233.44 $1,214 +8.44
550–580 570 3 215.00–222.00 $217.93 $1,242 +7.93
645 645 1 212.00 $212.00 $1,367 +5.00
655–680 668 2 200.00–205.00 $202.55 $1,353 +12.55
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–475 468 2 255.00–260.00 $257.46 $1,205 +12.46
565 565 1 232.00 $232.00 $1,311 +10.00
650 650 1 227.00 $227.00 $1,476 +12.00
710 710 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,456

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 280.00 $280.00 $952
360 360 1 272.00 $272.00 $979
415 415 2 252.00–257.00 $254.50 $1,056 +2.18
455 455 1 247.00 $247.00 $1,124
530 530 2 232.00–235.00 $233.50 $1,238 +9.32
550–585 566 6 217.00–225.00 $219.97 $1,245 +7.58
605–635 619 4 207.00–212.00 $210.75 $1,305 +9.09
730 730 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,424
785 785 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,452
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–290 280 2 310.00–312.00 $311.04 $871
310 310 2 297.00–302.00 $299.50 $928 -0.50
385 385 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,116 +3.00
415–430 423 2 267.00–272.00 $269.46 $1,140 +1.72
525 525 2 237.00–245.00 $241.00 $1,265
565 565 1 237.00 $237.00 $1,339 +10.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
605–620 613 3 232.00–240.00 $234.70 $1,439

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
930–985 958 85-90% 3 91.00–94.00 $92.03 $882 +7.03
835–1150 997 85-90% 9 84.00–110.00 $89.08 $888 +4.08
1070–1645 1255 85-90% 4 101.00–118.00 $107.68 $1,351
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1290 1268 75-80% 2 103.00–108.00 $105.46 $1,337
1410–1440 1425 75-80% 3 115.00–117.00 $116.00 $1,653
1450–1465 1458 75-80% 2 112.00–114.00 $112.99 $1,647
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145–1285 1233 80-85% 4 106.00–110.00 $106.93 $1,318
1245 1245 80-85% 1 112.00 $112.00 $1,394
1395 1395 80-85% 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,674

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1965 1965 1 150.00 $150.00 $2,948

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,475.00 $1,475.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.