Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, August 30, 2023

349 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 349 236 575
Feeder cattle 286 192 495
Slaughter cattle 49 44 72
Replacement cattle 14 8

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 3.00 to 6.00 higher. Feeder steers and bulls sold steady to 2.00 higher, feeder heifers sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Trade active with moderate demand on feeders. Replacement cattle market lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–445 440 4 265.00–270.00 $267.53 $1,177
830 830 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,743
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 2 275.00–287.00 $281.00 $1,194

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 418 5 225.00–230.00 $227.78 $952 +2.33
485 485 3 215.00–227.00 $223.00 $1,082 +4.37
505–535 523 5 210.00–217.00 $213.80 $1,118 -0.46
575–590 582 3 207.00–212.00 $209.66 $1,220 +1.10
625 625 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,250 ±0.00
670 670 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,306
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–425 420 2 235.00–240.00 $237.53 $998 +3.56
550–585 571 4 215.00–227.00 $217.89 $1,244
600–610 605 2 210.00–220.00 $214.96 $1,301
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 1 220.00 $220.00 $924
485–495 488 4 210.00 $210.00 $1,025
510–535 527 3 202.00–207.00 $203.61 $1,073

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–440 419 6 237.00–244.00 $240.38 $1,007 +8.22
455–485 465 4 227.00–232.00 $229.77 $1,068 +1.47
535 535 3 220.00–225.00 $223.33 $1,195 -2.53
555–565 560 2 215.00–220.00 $217.48 $1,218 +0.48
615 615 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,230
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–360 358 2 290.00–302.00 $296.04 $1,060
435–440 438 2 250.00–255.00 $252.51 $1,106
455 455 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,092
505–510 508 2 232.00–237.00 $234.51 $1,191 -0.49

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1400 1154 80-85% 11 101.00–104.00 $102.56 $1,184
1085–1335 1198 80-85% 11 105.00–110.00 $106.68 $1,278
1085–1505 1270 80-85% 3 115.00–116.00 $115.40 $1,466 +6.89
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
965–1125 1045 85-90% 2 94.00–96.00 $95.08 $994
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1325–1660 1493 75-80% 2 106.00–108.00 $106.89 $1,596

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1330 1330 1 121.00 $121.00 $1,609
1500–1730 1639 4 126.00–129.00 $127.96 $2,097
1890 1890 1 131.00 $131.00 $2,476

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,700.00–1,750.00 $1,725.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,525.00 $1,525.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.