Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, August 23, 2023

236 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 236 242 272
Feeder cattle 192 217 236
Slaughter cattle 44 25 36

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold 7.00 to 8.00 lower. Feeder cattle sold 4.00 to 10.00 lower. Trade active with moderate to good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle market lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–345 340 2 245.00–250.00 $247.54 $842
370 370 1 240.00 $240.00 $888
400–430 407 6 222.00–227.00 $225.45 $918 -4.02
455–495 478 6 215.00–224.00 $218.63 $1,045 -8.59
525–540 529 4 212.00–215.00 $214.26 $1,133 -10.35
555–595 572 7 205.00–210.00 $208.56 $1,193 -10.63
610 610 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,220
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 252.00 $252.00 $794
365–385 375 2 245.00–247.00 $245.97 $922
400–420 407 3 232.00–235.00 $233.97 $952 -4.31
455–490 464 4 225.00 $225.00 $1,044 -8.48

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–430 415 6 230.00–235.00 $232.16 $963
450–485 468 4 227.00–232.00 $228.30 $1,068 -8.70
500–540 515 7 225.00–227.00 $225.86 $1,163
560 560 1 217.00 $217.00 $1,215
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
535 535 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,257
550 550 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,265

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1055 1005 80-85% 2 96.00–98.00 $97.05 $975 -18.45
1120–1300 1218 80-85% 8 101.00–106.00 $102.31 $1,246
1140–1360 1275 80-85% 4 108.00–109.00 $108.51 $1,384
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1270–1495 1408 75-80% 3 102.00–106.00 $103.38 $1,456
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1120 1098 85-90% 2 96.00–97.00 $96.49 $1,059

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200 1200 1 118.00 $118.00 $1,416
1485 1485 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,930
1460–1910 1718 6 123.00–132.00 $129.25 $2,221

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.