Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 6, 2023

252 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 252 349 506
Feeder cattle 204 286 450
Slaughter cattle 48 49 56
Replacement cattle 14

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 3.00 to 4.00 lower. Feeder cattle sold 4.00 to 6.00 lower. Trade active with moderate demand on feeders. Replacement cattle market lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,075 -17.53
530 530 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,219

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 237.00 $237.00 $912
400–425 407 5 227.00–235.00 $231.36 $942 +3.58
455–475 468 3 215.00–220.00 $218.38 $1,022 -4.62
505–540 521 5 205.00–215.00 $210.99 $1,099 -2.81
555–590 566 5 200.00–207.00 $202.75 $1,148 -6.91
630 630 2 200.00 $200.00 $1,260 ±0.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
378 378 3 250.00 $250.00 $945
425–430 428 2 237.00–240.00 $238.51 $1,021 +0.98
455–475 468 4 230.00–237.00 $232.99 $1,090
500–515 508 2 220.00–230.00 $224.93 $1,143
685 685 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,507
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
540 540 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,080 -3.61

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–390 373 2 260.00 $260.00 $970 -36.04
405–440 420 5 240.00–252.00 $244.65 $1,028 -7.86
450–495 472 5 227.00–237.00 $231.08 $1,091 -8.92
505 505 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,136 -9.51
695 695 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,460
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–435 425 3 230.00–237.00 $234.05 $995 -6.33
465–495 475 5 220.00–227.00 $224.75 $1,068 -5.02
505–510 508 3 215.00–220.00 $218.34 $1,109 -4.99
575 575 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,236 -2.48
665 665 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,297
740 740 1 192.00 $192.00 $1,421
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,064

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
905–1705 1100 80-85% 10 100.00–104.00 $102.39 $1,126
1050–1165 1122 80-85% 3 106.00–107.00 $106.31 $1,193
1120–1550 1277 80-85% 3 96.00–99.00 $97.72 $1,248 -17.68
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355 1355 75-80% 1 99.00 $99.00 $1,341
1220–1665 1376 75-80% 4 100.00–104.00 $103.07 $1,418
1425–1650 1538 75-80% 2 107.00 $107.00 $1,646
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040 1040 85-90% 1 98.00 $98.00 $1,019 +2.92

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1585–1845 1682 3 121.00–127.00 $123.82 $2,083
2135 2135 1 132.00 $132.00 $2,818

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.