Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 21, 2020

470 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

light 5-weight M&L 2 steers $125.00/cwt ±0.00 vs last sale · ≈ $661/hd at 529 lb · 14 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $113.03/cwt +1.72 vs last sale · ≈ $540/hd at 478 lb · 12 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $125.04/cwt -8.70 vs last sale · ≈ $511/hd at 409 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 470 337 464
Feeder cattle 435 288 412
Slaughter cattle 35 49 52

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 2.00 higher. Feeder steers and bulls sold 3.00 to 6.00 lower, feeder heifers sold steady but a lower undertone was noted. Trade moderate with moderate demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
528–545 529 14 125.00 $125.00 $661 ±0.00
564 564 5 123.00 $123.00 $694
658 658 3 113.00 $113.00 $744
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 1 180.00 $180.00 $477

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 128.00 $128.00 $403
355–360 358 2 115.00–122.00 $118.48 $424 -14.48
400–427 424 10 112.00–118.00 $113.58 $482 -3.43
450–492 478 12 110.00–118.00 $113.03 $540 +1.72
515–525 520 2 105.00–107.00 $105.99 $551 +2.33
555–565 560 2 100.00–102.00 $101.01 $566 +1.01
605–625 615 3 95.00–97.00 $96.34 $592 +1.34
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 142.00 $142.00 $405
315 315 1 135.00 $135.00 $425
355 355 1 128.00 $128.00 $454 -9.00
415 415 1 120.00 $120.00 $498 -2.00
505 505 2 110.00 $110.00 $556 ±0.00
555 555 1 107.00 $107.00 $594 +2.00
615 615 1 100.00 $100.00 $615
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 112.00 $112.00 $420
435 435 1 108.00 $108.00 $470 -2.00
455 455 1 105.00 $105.00 $478 -1.53
545 545 1 100.00 $100.00 $545 ±0.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–335 330 2 145.00–150.00 $147.46 $487
355–365 360 2 135.00–140.00 $137.53 $495 -7.47
401–440 409 10 122.00–126.00 $125.04 $511 -8.70
450–460 455 2 120.00–122.00 $120.99 $551 -5.49
510–530 520 2 115.00–118.00 $116.47 $606 -3.50
565 565 2 110.00 $110.00 $622 -6.46
620 620 2 100.00–105.00 $102.50 $636 -9.50
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–295 275 2 160.00–165.00 $162.32 $446
335 335 2 160.00 $160.00 $536
355–370 363 2 145.00–150.00 $147.55 $536 -7.45
410 410 1 130.00 $130.00 $533 -12.44
455–485 470 2 126.00–127.00 $126.52 $595 -7.07
505–525 515 2 122.00–125.00 $123.53 $636 -2.70
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 120.00 $120.00 $480 -5.05
470 470 1 116.00 $116.00 $545 -4.00
580 580 1 102.00 $102.00 $592

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
975–1345 1105 80-85% 5 45.00–50.00 $48.21 $533
1070–1360 1185 80-85% 3 51.00–53.00 $51.63 $612 +4.85
1260 1260 80-85% 1 42.00 $42.00 $529
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–1245 1076 85-90% 5 40.00–45.00 $41.97 $452
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1565–2020 1835 75-80% 3 46.00–48.00 $47.06 $864

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1545 1545 1 78.00 $78.00 $1,205
1710 1710 1 83.00 $83.00 $1,419

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.