Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 14, 2020

337 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 337 507 520
Feeder cattle 288 431 472
Slaughter cattle 49 45 48
Replacement cattle 31

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 3.00 to 4.00 lower. Feeder steers and bulls sold 6.00 to 8.00 lower, feeder heifers sold 2.00 lower. Quality was mostly plain. Trade active with moderate demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
542 542 6 125.00 $125.00 $678

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–385 370 2 132.00–134.00 $132.96 $492 -4.04
400–440 422 6 115.00–120.00 $117.01 $494 -8.26
455–490 472 3 110.00–112.00 $111.31 $525 -6.03
525–530 528 3 102.00–107.00 $103.66 $547 -7.04
595 595 1 100.00 $100.00 $595 -8.01
625 625 1 95.00 $95.00 $594 -8.47
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 1 137.00 $137.00 $500
425 425 1 122.00 $122.00 $518 -12.54
460–463 462 5 115.00 $115.00 $531 -13.18
505–510 508 2 110.00 $110.00 $559
575 575 1 105.00 $105.00 $604 -10.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 110.00 $110.00 $440 -10.00
465–485 475 2 105.00–108.00 $106.53 $506 -5.47
540 540 1 100.00 $100.00 $540 -7.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–355 353 2 145.00 $145.00 $512 +1.49
400–435 422 5 130.00–137.00 $133.74 $564 -0.42
455–470 460 4 124.00–128.00 $126.48 $582 +1.65
515–540 527 3 118.00–122.00 $119.97 $632 -2.36
555–585 570 2 115.00–118.00 $116.46 $664 -1.02
605 605 1 112.00 $112.00 $678 -3.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–385 375 3 155.00 $155.00 $581
405–425 415 2 140.00–145.00 $142.44 $591 -0.09
455–485 467 3 130.00–137.00 $133.59 $624 -3.90
500–540 511 4 125.00–130.00 $126.23 $645 -6.23
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 423 2 124.00–126.00 $125.05 $529 -0.40
485 485 1 120.00 $120.00 $582 +2.00
500–540 520 2 112.00–115.00 $113.56 $591 -1.44

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1225 1150 80-85% 2 51.00–52.00 $51.47 $592
950–1510 1165 80-85% 16 45.00–50.00 $46.78 $545
1135–1325 1205 80-85% 3 41.00–42.00 $41.37 $499
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1010 973 85-90% 2 43.00–46.00 $44.44 $432
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1465–2025 1745 75-80% 2 48.00–49.00 $48.58 $848

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1755–1980 1819 5 72.00–76.00 $74.44 $1,354

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.