Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 28, 2020

295 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 295 470 731
Feeder cattle 223 435 676
Slaughter cattle 31 35 48
Replacement cattle 41 7

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold mostly steady. Feeder steers and bulls sold 3.00 to 7.00 higher, feeder heifers sold steady to 2.00 higher. Trade active with best demand on lightweight feeders. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–435 420 2 162.00 $162.00 $680
455 455 1 160.00 $160.00 $728

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–390 373 2 127.00–130.00 $128.57 $480 +10.09
415–430 423 2 115.00–122.00 $118.56 $502 +4.98
455–485 462 5 112.00–117.00 $113.77 $526 +0.74
500–540 520 2 105.00–107.00 $106.04 $551 +0.05
555 555 1 105.00 $105.00 $583 +3.99
600 600 1 100.00 $100.00 $600 +3.66
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–445 426 5 125.00–135.00 $129.43 $551 +9.43
455 455 1 120.00 $120.00 $546
550 550 1 112.00 $112.00 $616 +5.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 1 110.00 $110.00 $451 +2.00
540 540 1 102.00 $102.00 $551 +2.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290–295 293 2 175.00–177.00 $175.99 $516
305–310 308 2 160.00–170.00 $165.04 $508 +17.58
355–385 370 2 147.00–155.00 $150.84 $558 +13.31
410–445 426 6 130.00–135.00 $132.85 $566 +7.81
455–470 459 5 127.00–130.00 $128.78 $591 +7.79
500–510 505 2 120.00 $120.00 $606 +3.53
555 555 1 117.00 $117.00 $649 +7.00
600 600 1 110.00 $110.00 $660 +7.50
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 180.00 $180.00 $522 +17.68
305–330 318 5 175.00–182.00 $177.79 $565 +17.79
355–360 357 3 167.00–170.00 $168.99 $603 +21.44
440 440 1 142.00 $142.00 $625 +12.00
475 475 1 132.00 $132.00 $627 +5.48
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 155.00 $155.00 $465
365 365 1 140.00 $140.00 $511
405 405 1 127.00 $127.00 $514 +7.00
470 470 1 120.00 $120.00 $564 +4.00
635 635 1 100.00 $100.00 $635

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925–1140 1053 80-85% 6 52.00–56.00 $53.83 $567
1045–1445 1191 80-85% 7 46.00–49.00 $47.49 $566 -4.14
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1335 1143 85-90% 3 40.00–42.00 $40.68 $465
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120–1310 1215 75-80% 2 47.00–50.00 $48.62 $591

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1670 1670 1 72.00 $72.00 $1,202
1960 1960 1 78.00 $78.00 $1,529

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1145 1145 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 800.00 $800.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1100 1100 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 810.00 $810.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.