Cattle Market Pulse

Saluda Stockyards Market Report

Saluda, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 24, 2022

736 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Saluda Stockyards report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $156.66/cwt +13.07 vs last sale · ≈ $735/hd at 469 lb · 15 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $120.93/cwt -4.62 vs last sale · ≈ $573/hd at 474 lb · 15 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $140.14/cwt -4.86 vs last sale · ≈ $507/hd at 362 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 736 806 695
Feeder cattle 556 653 528
Slaughter cattle 129 66 67
Replacement cattle 10 17 49

Compared to last week feeder cattle were 3.00 to 4.00 higher. Slaughter cows were 2.00 to 3.00 higher, bulls steady. Average offering of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
283 283 2 150.00 $150.00 $424
300–345 330 8 150.00–165.00 $156.61 $517 +5.40
350–395 370 14 150.00–165.00 $158.18 $585 +6.05
405–425 413 3 145.00–160.00 $153.39 $634 +3.39
450–482 474 9 140.00–157.50 $150.95 $716 +5.95
500–545 523 14 140.00–160.00 $148.60 $777 +9.12
550–580 560 5 130.00–150.00 $140.44 $786 +2.98
631–640 634 7 122.50–138.00 $133.12 $844
825 825 1 115.00 $115.00 $949
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–396 380 12 170.00–180.00 $173.70 $660 +3.91
400 fancy 400 1 187.50 $187.50 $750
430 430 1 175.00 $175.00 $752 +12.50
472–485 475 4 165.00–172.50 $166.91 $793 +2.37
610–648 640 9 142.00–150.00 $143.17 $916 -1.83
688 688 10 142.00 $142.00 $977
700–745 728 3 132.50–146.00 $137.92 $1,004 +2.41
750–790 767 3 135.00–149.00 $142.87 $1,096 +7.01
845 845 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,056
920 920 1 123.00 $123.00 $1,132
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–290 277 3 135.00–140.00 $138.25 $383 +5.82
340–345 343 2 130.00–140.00 $134.96 $463 +9.96
360–395 383 4 130.00–140.00 $136.23 $522 +4.34
405–435 420 3 125.00–132.50 $127.50 $536 -4.97
500–540 520 2 120.00–135.00 $127.21 $661
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–340 325 3 120.00–125.00 $123.28 $401 +10.23

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
266 266 8 135.00 $135.00 $359 +10.00
305–330 317 3 125.00–130.00 $126.74 $402 -0.76
355–390 369 5 125.00–130.00 $126.49 $467 +0.49
405–445 432 7 115.00–130.00 $122.86 $531 -4.05
450–495 474 15 115.00–127.50 $120.93 $573 -4.62
500–535 518 5 115.00–125.00 $119.13 $617 -4.59
550–595 575 7 115.00–125.00 $119.94 $690 -0.45
605–645 627 7 115.00–120.00 $116.43 $730
660–670 665 2 110.00–115.00 $112.48 $748 -3.17
705–730 718 2 110.00–115.00 $112.54 $808
755–770 763 2 110.00 $110.00 $839
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–295 288 2 145.00–150.00 $147.57 $425
305–325 317 3 135.00–145.00 $139.92 $444
350–390 362 14 135.00–145.00 $140.14 $507 -4.86
410–425 416 5 135.00–145.00 $140.97 $586 +4.09
475–499 491 7 135.00–140.00 $135.69 $666 +2.19
500–540 523 10 127.50–135.00 $130.03 $680
550–575 565 6 127.00–135.00 $131.60 $744
600–645 625 10 125.00–132.00 $127.66 $798 +3.90
660–675 667 3 120.00–125.00 $121.69 $812 -13.31
730–740 735 2 120.00–122.50 $121.26 $891
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–320 313 2 110.00–115.00 $112.44 $352 -7.56
365–380 369 4 112.50–115.00 $114.36 $422 -9.41
445 445 1 110.00 $110.00 $490 -7.50
470–495 488 4 110.00 $110.00 $537 -10.00
515–530 523 2 110.00 $110.00 $575 -5.40
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–425 415 3 102.00–105.00 $103.99 $432 -6.68
535–545 540 2 105.00 $105.00 $567 -2.47
550–580 562 3 103.00–105.00 $104.34 $586

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 423 6 150.00–160.00 $155.61 $658 +5.63
455–480 469 15 150.00–160.00 $156.66 $735 +13.07
500–545 527 5 145.00–155.00 $147.98 $780 +10.42
550–580 565 11 135.00–145.00 $137.73 $778 +10.22
600–640 617 13 115.00–125.00 $118.77 $733
655–680 664 6 115.00–123.00 $119.24 $792
700 700 1 120.00 $120.00 $840
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–440 426 5 130.00–140.00 $136.61 $582 +5.36
450–495 476 11 130.00–145.00 $136.86 $651 +8.14
505–545 524 7 125.00–140.00 $132.92 $697 +10.42
550–590 577 8 120.00–125.00 $123.10 $710 +8.10
660–675 670 4 100.00–110.00 $107.54 $721 -4.94
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–445 429 5 115.00–125.00 $119.07 $511 +7.36
460–490 473 6 110.00–125.00 $118.33 $560 +5.03
500–535 519 7 105.00–115.00 $111.62 $579 -2.65
550–570 560 4 105.00–115.00 $112.04 $627 +0.52
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–430 418 5 165.00–175.00 $170.59 $713 +13.77
460–485 472 5 165.00–177.50 $169.42 $800 +11.92

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1360 1136 80-85% 40 50.00–65.00 $58.74 $667 -4.30
1015–1535 1282 80-85% 30 67.00–78.00 $71.43 $916
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
820–970 905 85-90% 4 65.00–70.00 $67.44 $610
820–995 931 85-90% 16 48.00–62.00 $54.35 $506
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1155–1585 1481 75-80% 6 51.00–62.00 $56.42 $836
1235–1985 1608 75-80% 12 65.00–71.00 $67.50 $1,085

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–2550 1669 8 80.00–92.00 $86.30 $1,440
1305–2050 1715 3 98.00–103.00 $100.50 $1,724

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
805–1000 903 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 95.00–96.00 $95.55 $863
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
650–670 660 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 90.00–92.50 $91.27 $602
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
825 825 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 104.00 $104.00 $858

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
905–1005 955 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 600.00–660.00 $631.57
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
965 965 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 340.00 $340.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
195 195 1 65.00 $65.00 $127
230 230 1 98.00 $98.00 $225
300–305 303 2 106.00–111.00 $108.52 $329
375 375 1 59.00 $59.00 $221

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
150–180 165 2 195.00–250.00 $222.50

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
650 650 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 650.00 $650.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
785 785 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 830.00 $830.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
293 293 2 90.00 $90.00 $264
675 675 1 92.50 $92.50 $624

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
30 30 5 95.00–100.00 $99.00 +44.00
40 40 3 120.00–130.00 $126.67 +71.67
50 50 3 145.00 $145.00 +90.00
50 50 1 165.00 $165.00 +110.00
60 60 2 150.00–155.00 $152.50 +97.50

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 2 150.00 $150.00 +50.00
60 60 2 160.00–165.00 $162.50 +62.50
70 70 4 170.00–180.00 $175.00 +50.00
80 80 2 195.00 $195.00 +70.00
110 110 1 250.00 $250.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
15 15 9 12.00–20.00 $18.22 -14.28

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.