Cattle Market Pulse

Saluda Stockyards Market Report

Saluda, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 17, 2022

806 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Saluda Stockyards report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $135.51/cwt +0.76 vs last sale · ≈ $989/hd at 730 lb · 16 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $120.39/cwt -3.54 vs last sale · ≈ $685/hd at 569 lb · 13 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $143.59/cwt -3.11 vs last sale · ≈ $659/hd at 459 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 806 868 698
Feeder cattle 653 732 559
Slaughter cattle 66 92 76
Replacement cattle 17 23 15

No comparisons made this week due to limited comparable sales. Moderate offering of average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 165.00 $165.00 $478 -15.24
315–340 331 8 165.00–177.50 $174.13 $576 -0.69
350 fancy 350 2 180.00 $180.00 $630 -15.00
355–390 371 10 162.50–177.00 $169.79 $630 -13.74
400 400 2 162.50 $162.50 $650 -16.21
450–495 465 7 160.00–175.00 $164.54 $765 -7.27
505–535 522 3 150.00–155.00 $151.68 $792 -3.71
555 555 1 155.00 $155.00 $860 +3.79
615 615 1 145.00 $145.00 $892 -2.04
716–744 730 16 135.00–136.00 $135.51 $989 +0.76
750–765 763 7 135.00–136.00 $135.86 $1,037
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340–345 343 4 145.00–157.50 $151.21 $519 -4.75
360–390 373 6 147.50–155.00 $152.13 $567 -2.57
425 425 1 150.00 $150.00 $638 -11.29
490 490 1 145.00 $145.00 $710 -9.43
505–545 529 5 135.00–145.00 $139.48 $738 -0.52
560–595 582 3 135.00–140.00 $137.46 $800 -0.05
650 650 1 130.00 $130.00 $845 +8.28
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–290 285 2 125.00–127.50 $126.23 $360 +3.77
325–345 338 5 105.00–120.00 $113.05 $382
375–395 385 2 112.50 $112.50 $433 -8.66
480–495 488 2 105.00 $105.00 $512
525 525 1 107.50 $107.50 $564
620 620 1 110.00 $110.00 $682
655 655 1 115.00 $115.00 $753
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–275 273 2 125.00–140.00 $132.43 $362
310 310 1 125.00 $125.00 $388 -9.94
360–370 364 4 125.00–137.50 $131.89 $480 -1.10
405–415 410 2 130.00–135.00 $132.47 $543
450–465 458 2 125.00–127.50 $126.27 $578 -3.62

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 125.00 $125.00 $325 -1.94
325 325 1 127.50 $127.50 $414 -0.56
375–395 386 5 125.00–130.00 $126.00 $486 -1.43
410–440 428 4 125.00–132.50 $126.91 $543 +2.41
455–495 481 9 120.00–130.00 $125.55 $604 +0.49
500–535 524 4 120.00–125.00 $123.72 $648 +3.23
560–595 569 13 115.00–125.00 $120.39 $685 -3.54
650–685 659 4 115.00–117.50 $115.65 $762 +0.68
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240–245 243 2 105.00–107.50 $106.24 $258
270–280 273 4 105.00–107.50 $105.62 $288
340–345 341 4 105.00–115.00 $110.64 $377
375–390 383 3 105.00–110.00 $107.49 $412
410–425 419 4 105.00–115.00 $110.67 $464
450–490 462 5 105.00–115.00 $109.13 $504 +5.51
505–530 515 4 105.00–112.50 $107.47 $553
605–625 618 3 105.00 $105.00 $649
650–680 665 2 100.00–105.00 $102.56 $682 -0.75
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–395 388 6 145.00 $145.00 $563 +1.40
400–435 421 8 135.00–145.00 $136.88 $576 -1.31
450–480 469 5 132.50–135.00 $133.50 $626 -2.88
620–630 625 2 122.50–125.00 $123.76 $774 +0.84
665 665 1 135.00 $135.00 $898
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 117.50 $117.50 $317
315 315 1 120.00 $120.00 $378 +4.70
370–380 375 2 122.50–125.00 $123.77 $464 +8.86
440 440 1 117.50 $117.50 $517 +3.74
485 485 1 120.00 $120.00 $582 +7.21
500–545 524 6 115.00–117.50 $115.40 $605
555 555 2 115.00 $115.00 $638 +4.64

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–430 420 3 105.00–115.00 $111.71 $469 +6.71
450–490 478 7 105.00–120.00 $113.30 $542
500–545 531 7 110.00–115.00 $114.27 $607 +9.93
550–590 565 5 105.00–117.50 $111.52 $630 +7.54
605–640 620 7 105.00–110.00 $107.85 $669
670–685 678 2 100.00–102.50 $101.24 $686
700 700 1 105.00 $105.00 $735
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–440 430 4 147.50–152.50 $149.98 $645 +0.70
458–465 459 12 143.00–150.00 $143.59 $659 -3.11
510–535 523 2 135.00–140.00 $137.56 $719 +4.56
565–570 568 2 125.00–130.00 $127.51 $724 -0.66
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 2 127.50–135.00 $131.25 $551 +0.05
480–485 483 2 122.50–135.00 $128.72 $622 +4.07
500–510 505 2 122.50 $122.50 $619 +3.26
585 585 1 115.00 $115.00 $673 +1.40
600–625 614 4 115.00–125.00 $117.51 $722 +10.84
675–685 680 2 110.00–115.00 $112.48 $765 +7.48
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–440 424 7 155.00–160.00 $156.82 $665 -14.39
460 460 2 157.50 $157.50 $724 -5.05
535 535 1 145.00 $145.00 $776 -5.83
570–575 573 2 135.00–147.50 $141.28 $810 +5.45

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1160 1135 80-85% 2 61.00–65.00 $63.04 $716 +1.69
1120–1385 1248 80-85% 5 66.00–75.00 $69.62 $869 -3.86
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
945–985 965 85-90% 2 52.00–57.00 $54.55 $526
1045–1140 1082 85-90% 3 62.00–66.00 $64.34 $696
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1555 1327 75-80% 3 66.00–70.00 $67.92 $901

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
895–1055 980 (<2 yrs)Open 4 85.00–98.00 $91.40 $896
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
840–1085 963 (<2 yrs)Open 2 104.00–110.00 $106.62 $1,027
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
775 775 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 69.00 $69.00 $535
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
915 915 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 960.00 $960.00

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Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
795 795 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 550.00 $550.00
855–920 890 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 460.00–465.00 $461.60
915 915 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 570.00 $570.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1130 1130 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 880.00 $880.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900 900 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 560.00 $560.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
660 660 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 550.00 $550.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
135 135 1 95.00 $95.00 $128

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
75 75 1 135.00 $135.00 -15.00
75 75 1 115.00 $115.00 -35.00
100 100 1 120.00 $120.00 -115.00
100 100 1 110.00 $110.00 -125.00
125 125 1 125.00 $125.00 -110.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1135 1135 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 740.00 $740.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
25 25 2 55.00 $55.00 -20.00
25 25 2 60.00–65.00 $62.50 -12.50
50 50 1 55.00 $55.00 -90.00
50 50 1 105.00 $105.00 -40.00
50 50 2 55.00 $55.00 -90.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 1 100.00 $100.00 -55.00
75 75 2 125.00 $125.00 -30.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
10 10 13 32.50 $32.50 +22.50
25 25 7 55.00 $55.00 +45.00
50 50 8 60.00–70.00 $62.50

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
190 190 1 60.00 $60.00 $114
240 240 1 71.00 $71.00 $170

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
25 25 1 25.00 $25.00
50 50 1 60.00 $60.00
50 50 1 55.00 $55.00
50 50 2 45.00–50.00 $47.50

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
75 75 2 70.00 $70.00 -107.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.