Cattle Market Pulse

Saluda Stockyards Market Report

Saluda, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 10, 2022

868 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Saluda Stockyards report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $125.06/cwt -5.82 vs last sale · ≈ $594/hd at 475 lb · 29 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $134.67/cwt -3.65 vs last sale · ≈ $767/hd at 570 lb · 20 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $128.25/cwt ≈ $998/hd at 778 lb · 19 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 868 702 496
Feeder cattle 732 546 320
Slaughter cattle 92 92 64
Replacement cattle 23 21 15

Compared to last week feeder steers were 5.00 to 6.00 lower, feeder heifers were 3.00 to 4.00 lower, feeder bull were 2.00 to 3.00 lower. Slaughter cows were 5.00 lower. Slaughter bulls were steady. Moderate offering of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–290 280 3 172.50–192.50 $180.24 $505 -14.76
300–345 319 6 170.00–180.00 $174.82 $558 -18.54
325 fancy 325 2 197.50–202.50 $200.00 $650
355 fancy 355 1 195.00 $195.00 $692 -12.50
350–395 369 7 170.00–190.00 $183.53 $677 -6.94
415–430 425 4 175.00–185.00 $178.71 $760 -12.41
450–490 463 11 170.00–177.50 $171.81 $795 -5.19
500–540 523 19 150.00–159.00 $155.39 $813 -9.61
550–595 566 4 150.00–155.00 $151.21 $856 -7.48
605–635 620 6 145.00–150.00 $147.04 $912
730–740 735 4 134.00–136.00 $134.75 $990
815–823 823 18 130.00–133.50 $133.31 $1,097
977 fancy 977 3 120.50 $120.50 $1,177
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 145.00 $145.00 $312 -30.00
260–295 274 6 145.00–165.00 $154.12 $422
300–340 326 4 145.00–167.50 $155.96 $508 -16.09
350–385 361 11 145.00–165.00 $154.70 $558 -15.84
405–435 420 2 160.00–162.50 $161.29 $677 -8.71
460–490 476 6 150.00–158.00 $154.43 $735 -4.74
505–520 511 6 135.00–145.00 $140.00 $715 -16.77
560–595 576 14 135.00–145.00 $137.51 $792 -16.27
601–625 604 8 130.00–136.00 $135.22 $817 -12.28
650–690 670 3 120.00–125.00 $121.72 $816
700 700 1 125.00 $125.00 $875
780 780 1 120.00 $120.00 $936
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 325 4 130.00–140.00 $134.94 $439 -20.06
355–385 373 5 130.00–140.00 $132.99 $496 -17.97
455–475 465 2 125.00–135.00 $129.89 $604 -12.61
500–545 523 5 120.00–125.00 $122.02 $638 -19.36
590 590 1 120.00 $120.00 $708 -17.50
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–285 280 2 120.00–125.00 $122.46 $343
350–380 367 6 117.50–125.00 $121.16 $445 -10.65

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–225 220 3 125.00–135.00 $128.41 $283
250–295 277 6 125.00–135.00 $126.94 $352 -7.88
300–335 317 9 125.00–130.00 $128.06 $406 -14.44
350–395 375 10 125.00–135.00 $127.43 $478 -8.84
400–448 426 18 120.00–130.00 $124.50 $530 -9.75
450–495 475 29 120.00–130.00 $125.06 $594 -5.82
525–545 534 10 115.00–125.00 $120.49 $643 -10.44
550–595 570 19 115.00–125.00 $123.93 $706 -6.06
605–645 629 10 110.00–115.00 $112.99 $711 -12.01
653–675 662 5 110.00–117.50 $114.97 $761 -5.03
700–735 717 6 110.00–115.00 $112.75 $808
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–345 323 4 142.50–145.00 $143.11 $462 -6.99
350–380 364 7 140.00–147.50 $143.60 $523 -7.55
400–435 422 7 135.00–140.00 $138.19 $583 -4.90
450–495 483 6 135.00–140.00 $136.38 $659 -3.16
505–545 521 12 130.00–135.00 $131.46 $685 -7.85
569 value added 569 10 138.00 $138.00 $785
555–585 570 10 130.00–135.00 $131.34 $749 -6.98
600–633 616 11 120.00–125.00 $122.92 $757
778 value added 778 19 128.25 $128.25 $998
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–225 224 4 115.00–120.00 $117.49 $263 -7.51
305–330 321 5 110.00–120.00 $115.30 $370
350–390 374 6 110.00–120.00 $114.91 $430 -10.09
405–430 413 8 110.00–115.00 $113.76 $470 -12.08
450–490 469 9 110.00–115.00 $112.79 $529 -12.21
555–595 576 7 110.00–112.50 $110.36 $636 -13.36
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–475 460 3 101.00–105.00 $103.62 $477 -11.38
565–595 580 2 100.00–105.00 $102.56 $595
660–680 672 3 100.00–105.00 $103.31 $694
715 715 1 105.00 $105.00 $751

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–435 424 8 140.00–162.50 $149.28 $633 -14.45
465–485 473 3 140.00–152.50 $146.70 $694 -8.28
500–545 525 14 130.00–140.00 $133.00 $698 -5.43
550–595 573 9 125.00–132.00 $128.17 $734 -9.38
600–645 622 16 115.00–125.00 $118.84 $739 -20.74
665–675 670 2 110.00–115.00 $112.52 $754
823 823 4 105.00 $105.00 $864
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430–445 439 6 125.00–135.00 $131.20 $576 -7.53
450–485 470 8 120.00–135.00 $124.65 $586 -14.31
500–535 518 10 115.00–125.00 $119.24 $618 -8.53
550–595 573 7 110.00–120.00 $113.60 $651 -9.67
600–615 608 3 105.00–110.00 $106.67 $649
680 680 1 105.00 $105.00 $714 -17.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–430 418 2 170.00–172.50 $171.21 $716 -4.67
450–485 468 4 157.50–165.00 $162.55 $761 -6.18
500–520 510 3 150.00–152.50 $150.83 $769 -4.17
550–560 555 3 135.00–137.50 $135.83 $754
660 660 1 125.00 $125.00 $825
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 105.00 $105.00 $420 -9.76
505–545 520 4 102.50–105.00 $104.34 $543 -13.09
575–595 585 4 101.00–105.00 $103.98 $608 -11.38

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1570 1108 80-85% 11 55.00–67.00 $61.35 $680
1025–1645 1246 80-85% 42 70.00–79.00 $73.48 $916
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
850–1055 914 85-90% 14 53.00–66.00 $59.26 $542
855–985 934 85-90% 5 70.00–75.00 $71.93 $672
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1258–1740 1462 75-80% 8 70.00–76.00 $72.43 $1,059

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135 1135 1 80.00 $80.00 $908
1285–1950 1708 6 95.00–115.00 $106.50 $1,819

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
710–935 823 (<2 yrs)Open 7 95.00–100.00 $97.38 $801
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1093 1093 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 101.00 $101.00 $1,104
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
785 785 (<2 yrs)Open 1 85.00 $85.00 $667
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
765 765 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 78.00 $78.00 $597

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1015 1015 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 665.00 $665.00
1175–1230 1203 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 860.00–910.00 $885.57
1215 1215 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 960.00 $960.00
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
710 710 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 480.00 $480.00
730 730 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 580.00 $580.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
175 175 1 99.00 $99.00 $173
200–225 213 3 101.00–103.00 $102.02 $217 -0.43

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
535 535 1 5.00 $5.00 $27

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
70 70 1 150.00 $150.00 +5.00
70 70 1 175.00 $175.00 +30.00
100 100 1 235.00 $235.00 +55.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
855 855 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,080.00 $1,080.00
1085–1175 1130 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,070.00–1,140.00 $1,106.39
1190–1245 1218 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,040.00–1,070.00 $1,055.34
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
710 710 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 485.00 $485.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
30 30 2 75.00 $75.00 +25.00
50 50 1 145.00 $145.00 +35.00
60 60 1 155.00 $155.00 +45.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
60 60 1 155.00 $155.00 ±0.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
15 15 2 10.00 $10.00 -35.00
45 45 2 30.00 $30.00 -15.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
70 70 2 175.00–180.00 $177.50
85 85 2 245.00–255.00 $250.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.