Cattle Market Pulse

Saluda Stockyards Market Report

Saluda, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 31, 2022

735 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Saluda Stockyards report →

light 6-weight M&L 2 heifers $124.99/cwt +8.56 vs last sale · ≈ $800/hd at 640 lb · 645 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $125.07/cwt +5.13 vs last sale · ≈ $713/hd at 570 lb · 15 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $128.69/cwt +9.56 vs last sale · ≈ $667/hd at 518 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 735 736 967
Feeder cattle 569 556 826
Slaughter cattle 76 129 81
Replacement cattle 19 10 23

Compared to last week no comparisons made on feeder steers and feeder bulls due to limited comparable sales, feeder heifers 4.00 higher, slaughter cows mostly steady, slaughter bulls too few to trend. Moderate offering of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 155.00 $155.00 $418 +5.00
310–345 329 5 155.00–170.00 $159.98 $526 +3.37
350–395 371 8 152.50–167.50 $159.84 $593 +1.66
405–435 421 4 150.00–165.00 $157.37 $663 +3.98
455–495 478 3 140.00–155.00 $148.21 $708 -2.74
525–540 532 3 145.00–155.00 $150.02 $798 +1.42
555–585 569 6 140.00–155.00 $147.91 $842 +7.47
610–625 618 2 135.00–140.00 $137.53 $850 +4.41
655–695 673 3 121.00–135.00 $129.35 $871
710–740 723 3 130.00–135.00 $133.29 $964
750 750 1 132.50 $132.50 $994
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–265 263 2 120.00 $120.00 $316
305–340 323 4 115.00–127.50 $123.10 $398 -0.18
350–395 365 6 125.00 $125.00 $456
415 415 1 115.00 $115.00 $477
495 495 1 120.00 $120.00 $594
500–510 507 6 112.50–123.00 $119.77 $607
575–590 583 2 112.00–115.00 $113.52 $662
610–640 625 2 110.00–120.00 $114.88 $718
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 2 135.00 $135.00 $270
250–288 275 3 135.00–147.50 $143.72 $395 +5.47
315–335 328 3 135.00–145.00 $138.40 $454 +3.44
350–395 379 7 132.50–145.00 $141.80 $537 +5.57
505–525 515 2 140.00–145.00 $142.45 $734 +15.24
550–585 567 3 125.00–132.50 $130.01 $737
605–630 618 2 120.00–132.50 $126.12 $779
650 650 1 125.00 $125.00 $812
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 175.00 $175.00 $455
325 fancy 325 1 195.00 $195.00 $634
340 340 1 170.00 $170.00 $578
450–495 470 5 170.00–185.00 $176.10 $828 +9.19
505–540 518 5 165.00–182.50 $172.08 $891
550–570 560 2 175.00–180.00 $177.46 $994
630–640 633 3 142.50–147.50 $144.99 $918 +1.82
650–685 668 2 140.00–145.00 $142.43 $951 +0.43

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 135.00 $135.00 $290
330–340 335 2 130.00 $130.00 $436 +3.26
350–390 370 6 125.00–135.00 $129.60 $480 +3.11
400–425 414 6 125.00–132.50 $127.87 $529 +5.01
450–495 476 4 125.00–127.50 $125.65 $598 +4.72
500–545 518 12 125.00–132.50 $128.69 $667 +9.56
550–595 570 15 120.00–130.00 $125.07 $713 +5.13
610–640 640 645 122.50–127.50 $124.99 $800 +8.56
655–695 675 3 120.00–127.50 $124.09 $838 +11.61
755–770 762 3 117.50–120.00 $119.17 $908 +9.17
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 140.00 $140.00 $413 -7.57
335–340 338 3 140.00–145.00 $141.67 $479 +1.75
355–380 371 4 132.50–147.50 $138.11 $512 -2.03
415–440 432 3 135.00–147.50 $140.70 $608 -0.27
450–495 473 8 135.00–145.00 $140.57 $665 +4.88
505–545 516 8 135.00–142.50 $137.55 $710 +7.52
550–595 570 4 130.00–140.00 $135.04 $770 +3.44
610–635 620 3 130.00–135.00 $131.64 $816 +3.98
650 650 3 129.00 $129.00 $838 +7.31
715–740 725 3 122.50–125.00 $123.49 $895 +2.23
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
208 208 2 108.00 $108.00 $225
310–345 330 4 105.00–112.50 $108.72 $359
355–375 366 4 110.00–120.00 $114.98 $421
405–430 416 4 105.00–115.00 $107.43 $447 +3.44
450–495 469 6 105.00–115.00 $110.77 $520
520–530 525 3 102.50–115.00 $107.46 $564 +2.46
560–575 568 2 102.50–105.00 $103.73 $589 -0.61
625–630 628 2 105.00 $105.00 $659
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 125.00 $125.00 $400 +12.56
365 365 1 120.00 $120.00 $438 +5.64
400–445 425 10 115.00–125.00 $118.50 $504 +8.50
450–495 473 4 115.00–117.50 $116.88 $553 +6.88
650–660 655 2 115.00–117.50 $116.26 $762
700–710 705 2 115.00–120.00 $117.52 $829
755 755 1 115.00 $115.00 $868

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Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 120.00 $120.00 $312
410–445 432 3 117.50–127.50 $123.48 $533 -13.13
460–491 485 5 132.50–135.00 $134.53 $652 -2.33
510–545 529 8 122.50–135.00 $128.48 $680 -4.44
550–585 568 3 125.00–135.00 $128.43 $729 +5.33
630–640 633 3 115.00–120.00 $118.32 $749
725 725 1 120.00 $120.00 $870
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–495 475 6 140.00–155.00 $147.01 $698 -9.65
500–538 527 10 135.00–147.50 $139.51 $735 -8.47
575 575 1 147.50 $147.50 $848 +9.77
610–625 618 2 125.00 $125.00 $772 +6.23
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 423 4 115.00–125.00 $119.35 $505 +0.28
465–475 470 2 122.50–125.00 $123.76 $582 +5.43
555–595 576 4 115.00–117.50 $115.63 $666 +3.59
610 610 1 105.00 $105.00 $640
665–695 680 2 105.00 $105.00 $714
700–705 703 2 105.00–107.50 $106.25 $747
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–445 426 5 160.00–165.00 $162.51 $692 -8.08
450–490 466 5 165.00–175.00 $169.08 $788 -0.34
580 580 1 160.00 $160.00 $928
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
920 920 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 950.00 $950.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1060–1170 1115 80-85% 2 83.00–90.00 $86.67 $966 +27.93
1040–1525 1205 80-85% 11 53.00–64.00 $58.69 $707
1030–1660 1225 80-85% 23 65.00–79.00 $71.63 $877
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
715–1110 967 85-90% 7 51.00–62.00 $56.01 $542
980–1315 1148 85-90% 6 63.00–73.00 $68.21 $783
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1800 1523 75-80% 2 65.00–69.00 $66.64 $1,015

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1670 1293 4 64.00–82.00 $71.03 $918
1375–1865 1620 2 91.00–97.00 $94.45 $1,530
1315–2130 1629 4 105.00–112.00 $108.10 $1,761

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
665–930 744 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 95.00–110.00 $105.36 $784
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
765–830 798 (<2 yrs)Open 2 122.00–125.00 $123.56 $986
710–1100 905 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 107.50–112.00 $109.27 $989
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
740–745 743 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 53.00–55.00 $54.00 $401
845 845 (<2 yrs)Open 1 55.00 $55.00 $465
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
915 915 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 60.00 $60.00 $549
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
675 675 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 350.00 $350.00
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
770 770 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 51.00 $51.00 $393

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1010 1010 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 610.00 $610.00
1060 1060 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 840.00 $840.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
75 75 1 145.00 $145.00
75 75 1 155.00 $155.00
100 100 1 135.00 $135.00
100–125 113 2 140.00–145.00 $142.50
125 125 1 175.00 $175.00
150 150 3 160.00–230.00 $191.67 -30.83

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Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
605 605 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 490.00 $490.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 1 85.00 $85.00 -60.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
75 75 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 75.00 $75.00 -100.00
75 75 1 135.00 $135.00 -40.00
75 75 1 65.00 $65.00 -110.00
100 100 1 130.00 $130.00 -120.00
100 100 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 150.00 $150.00 -100.00
100 100 1 70.00 $70.00 -180.00
100 100 2 160.00–180.00 $170.00 -80.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
10 10 4 47.50 $47.50 +29.28
25 25 2 55.00 $55.00 +36.78
50 50 8 42.50 $42.50

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
75 75 1 165.00 $165.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.