Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 25, 2024

1,600 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $317.21/cwt +7.52 vs last sale · ≈ $1,352/hd at 426 lb · 110 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $368.51/cwt +15.73 vs last sale · ≈ $1,546/hd at 420 lb · 67 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $324.72/cwt +1.47 vs last sale · ≈ $1,205/hd at 371 lb · 64 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,600 799 889
Feeder cattle 1,262 631 669
Slaughter cattle 225 116 150
Replacement cattle 113 52 70

Special note; Next sale will be April 2nd in recognition of Easter. Compared to last weeks sale;;Steer calves 300-350 lbs were sharply higher and 350-500 lbs sold 12.00-20.00 higher with 500-600 lbs being 3.00-5.00 lower. Feeder steers had insufficient numbers last week to compare. Heifer calves 300-350 lbs sold 13.00 lower and 350-500 lbs were 2.00-10.00 higher while 550-600 lbs sold steady. Feeder heifers had too small numbers last week to compare. Trade was moderately higher on larger numbers with very good demand. Slaughter cows sold steady to 4.00 lower instances 6.00-10.00 higher and slaughter bulls were steady to 4.00 higher instances 10.00 higher..Market was strong with excellent buyer attendance.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 4 432.00 $432.00 $864 +2.00
256–294 275 17 400.00–425.00 $413.09 $1,136 -3.14
313–348 333 40 385.00–425.00 $405.25 $1,349 +22.11
361–396 381 25 387.00–407.00 $393.66 $1,500 +27.38
369–398 381 10 348.00–360.00 $351.28 $1,338 -15.00
400 unweaned 400 4 322.00 $322.00 $1,288 —
401–435 value added 410 19 392.00–395.00 $394.16 $1,616 —
410–438 425 41 347.00–370.00 $363.25 $1,544 +0.56
433 433 3 340.00 $340.00 $1,472 -22.69
453 value added 453 3 380.00 $380.00 $1,721 —
450–483 463 17 332.00–355.00 $346.76 $1,605 +3.01
500–517 512 25 305.00–337.00 $320.39 $1,640 +1.17
548 548 3 150.00 $150.00 $822 -169.22
550–563 value added 555 10 322.00–335.00 $327.27 $1,816 —
555–593 569 16 272.00–313.00 $295.78 $1,683 -14.56
583 583 2 270.00 $270.00 $1,574 -40.34
603–647 622 19 260.00–287.00 $271.56 $1,689 +7.56
651–682 675 30 237.00–266.00 $255.92 $1,727 —
718 718 8 222.00 $222.00 $1,594 -26.65
750–795 768 5 230.00–240.00 $234.14 $1,798 -9.86
807–840 828 19 220.00–243.00 $238.82 $1,977 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 3 332.00 $332.00 $1,129 —
375 375 2 285.00 $285.00 $1,069 -50.00
393 393 4 330.00–355.00 $342.50 $1,346 +7.50
410–437 428 17 302.00–320.00 $309.39 $1,324 —
451 451 5 272.00 $272.00 $1,227 —
512 512 6 287.00 $287.00 $1,469 +10.00
740 740 2 182.00 $182.00 $1,347 —
792 792 3 172.00 $172.00 $1,362 —
800 800 2 171.00 $171.00 $1,368 —
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
388 388 6 200.00 $200.00 $776 —
471 471 6 210.00 $210.00 $989 —
557 557 3 190.00 $190.00 $1,058 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 2 420.00 $420.00 $1,029 —
577 577 3 280.00 $280.00 $1,616 -16.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 2 272.00 $272.00 $938 —
413 413 2 220.00 $220.00 $909 —
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
683 683 3 120.00 $120.00 $820 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
135 135 2 800.00 $800.00 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
530 530 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,272 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 7 340.00 $340.00 $884 -10.00
264 unweaned 264 4 280.00 $280.00 $739 —
310–345 332 30 300.00–337.00 $317.34 $1,054 -22.41
365 value added 365 13 365.00 $365.00 $1,332 —
361–396 372 49 300.00–330.00 $315.86 $1,175 -7.39
393 393 2 280.00 $280.00 $1,100 -43.25
403 value added 403 6 332.00 $332.00 $1,338 —
403–440 427 101 285.00–332.00 $317.29 $1,355 +7.60
447 447 3 285.00 $285.00 $1,274 -24.69
458–490 465 24 260.00–300.00 $282.86 $1,315 +1.14
501–521 value added 510 9 290.00–295.00 $292.73 $1,493 —
508–534 527 30 230.00–260.00 $243.54 $1,283 -28.80
555–592 570 55 224.00–260.00 $244.53 $1,394 -14.79
608–645 628 10 210.00–249.00 $231.40 $1,453 +1.40
658–678 671 6 237.00–240.00 $237.98 $1,597 -21.02
715 715 8 221.00–236.00 $230.38 $1,647 —
850 850 3 160.00 $160.00 $1,360 —
906–913 908 8 179.00–185.00 $180.51 $1,639 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 3 290.00 $290.00 $986 —
375–377 377 15 250.00–280.00 $276.02 $1,041 —
425–446 437 27 240.00–260.00 $245.50 $1,073 —
467 467 3 210.00 $210.00 $981 —
468–470 469 4 220.00–250.00 $234.97 $1,102 —
633 633 6 190.00 $190.00 $1,203 —
695 695 2 182.00 $182.00 $1,265 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323 value added 323 2 325.00 $325.00 $1,050 —
338 338 5 270.00 $270.00 $913 —
391 391 12 320.00 $320.00 $1,251 —
640 640 2 235.00 $235.00 $1,504 —
675 675 3 182.00 $182.00 $1,228 —
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
528 528 4 88.00 $88.00 $465 —
629 629 8 95.00 $95.00 $598 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
393 393 5 270.00 $270.00 $1,061 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
328 328 2 257.00 $257.00 $843 —
370 370 2 230.00 $230.00 $851 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
105–110 107 3 550.00–775.00 $625.00 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–311 305 —— 21 390.00–412.00 $397.09 $1,211 -2.91
425 425 —— 2 302.00 $302.00 $1,284 -49.27
421–435 426 —— 17 346.00–360.00 $354.95 $1,512 +3.68
510–537 513 —— 31 290.00–298.00 $297.19 $1,525 -19.81
568 568 —— 4 307.00 $307.00 $1,744 —
615 615 —— 16 219.00 $219.00 $1,347 —
665 665 —— 7 229.00 $229.00 $1,523 -51.00
805 805 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,368 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 4 432.00 $432.00 $864 —
540 540 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,188 —
695 695 2 232.00 $232.00 $1,612 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
95 95 2 525.00 $525.00 +215.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925 925 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 168.00 $168.00 $1,554 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
909–995 955 80-85% 22 116.00–125.00 $120.19 $1,148 —
945–965 955 80-85% 2 110.00–115.00 $112.53 $1,075 —
900–1193 974 80-85% 18 120.00–155.00 $130.34 $1,270 —
1030–1205 1143 80-85% 4 110.00–116.50 $114.01 $1,303 —
1050–1500 1175 80-85% 6 115.00–124.00 $118.59 $1,393 —
1000–1990 1340 80-85% 11 117.00–137.00 $125.67 $1,684 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
788 788 85-90% 5 105.00 $105.00 $827 —
805 805 85-90% 4 72.00 $72.00 $580 —
829–905 844 85-90% 5 115.00–124.00 $116.93 $987 —
870 870 85-90% 10 120.00 $120.00 $1,044 —
890–950 920 85-90% 2 110.00–112.00 $111.03 $1,021 —
950–980 965 85-90% 2 77.00–81.00 $78.97 $762 —
966–1030 975 85-90% 7 109.00–117.00 $110.21 $1,075 —
935–1060 1017 85-90% 7 96.00–105.00 $100.58 $1,023 +3.63
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015–1257 1199 75-80% 5 122.00–126.00 $125.32 $1,503 —
1110–1280 1200 75-80% 3 129.00–135.00 $132.81 $1,594 —
1135–1380 1296 75-80% 4 127.00–130.00 $128.50 $1,665 -2.72

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1060–1425 1203 4 126.00–135.00 $129.87 $1,562 —
1210–2035 1563 12 126.00–139.00 $133.43 $2,086 -3.98
1290–2055 1674 16 142.00–154.00 $147.38 $2,467 —
YG1-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1765 1422 3 119.00–122.00 $120.63 $1,715 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
545–845 659 (<2 yrs)Open 10 150.00–220.00 $188.60 $1,243
615–1040 807 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 12 130.00–178.00 $148.75 $1,200

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
715 715 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 975.00 $975.00
870 870 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
875–950 913 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,550.00–1,750.00 $1,650.00
820–1230 945 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,200.00–1,550.00 $1,400.00
815–1505 1067 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,575.00–1,800.00 $1,695.00
Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
990 990 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,400.00 $1,400.00
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
855 855 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00
830–1175 1060 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,300.00 $1,300.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
715 715 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 875.00 $875.00
795 795 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,300.00 $1,300.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
805 805 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
753 753 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,600.00 $1,600.00
846 846 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 8 1,850.00 $1,850.00
960 960 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00
1130 1130 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00
Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
658 658 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,400.00 $1,400.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
555 555 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 950.00 $950.00
685 685 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1195 1195 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00 —
1045–1280 1202 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 2,200.00–2,550.00 $2,316.67 —
1170–1235 1203 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 2,650.00 $2,650.00 —
1258 1258 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 2,350.00 $2,350.00 +400.00
1315–1370 1359 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 2,200.00–2,350.00 $2,320.00 —
1386 1386 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 7 2,250.00 $2,250.00 —
1390 1390 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 15 2,500.00 $2,500.00 —
1440 1440 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,700.00 $2,700.00 —
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1434 1434 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 8 2,400.00 $2,400.00 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
950 950 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,900.00 $1,900.00 —
1100 1100 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,900.00 $1,900.00 —
1155 1155 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1195 1195 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
980 980 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.