Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, April 2, 2024

778 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $320.25/cwt -31.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,508/hd at 471 lb · 24 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $250.27/cwt -4.62 vs last sale · ≈ $1,311/hd at 524 lb · 16 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $240.00/cwt +8.60 vs last sale · ≈ $1,546/hd at 644 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 778 1,600 1,638
Feeder cattle 363 1,262 1,406
Slaughter cattle 96 225 135
Replacement cattle 319 113 97

Special note; small sale because of holiday. Compared to last weeks sale; Steer calves sold sharply lower with exception of 450-500 lbs being 11.00 lower. Feeder steers had insufficient numbers to compare. Heifer calves 500-550 lbs sold steady and 550-600 lbs were 19.00 lower. Feeder heifers 600-650 lbs sold 9.00 lower. Trade was very slow with light demand on smaller numbers. Slaughter cows were 2.00-8.00 higher instances 11.00 higher with a few 4.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold steady-4.00 lower. Market was light with excellent buyer attendance.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 3 332.00 $332.00 $797
260 260 1 390.00 $390.00 $1,014 -23.09
300–334 322 13 355.00–388.00 $365.87 $1,178 -39.38
355 value added 355 3 405.00 $405.00 $1,438
354–390 367 8 310.00–350.00 $335.44 $1,231 -58.22
375 unweaned 375 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,125
410 410 1 354.00 $354.00 $1,451 -9.25
420 420 3 300.00 $300.00 $1,260 -63.25
451–493 471 24 308.00–344.00 $320.25 $1,508 -26.51
502–528 515 6 311.00–312.00 $311.51 $1,604 -8.88
561–588 571 11 280.00–290.00 $286.25 $1,634 -9.53
650 650 2 263.00 $263.00 $1,710 +7.08
710 710 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,633 +8.00
760 760 3 225.00 $225.00 $1,710 -9.14
823 823 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,728 -28.82
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
105 105 3 500.00 $500.00 -300.00
150–165 152 7 700.00–750.00 $742.86
234 234 8 935.00 $935.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 2 268.00 $268.00 $777
515 515 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,288 -37.00
650 650 2 212.00 $212.00 $1,378
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
444 444 5 138.00 $138.00 $613
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
412 412 3 135.00 $135.00 $556
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 2 278.00 $278.00 $667
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460 460 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,196

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 4 340.00 $340.00 $1,003 ±0.00
316–323 320 6 315.00–334.00 $326.40 $1,044 +9.06
363–373 371 8 327.00–332.00 $329.77 $1,223 +13.91
413–425 417 3 282.00–312.00 $301.81 $1,259 -15.48
460 460 3 210.00–255.00 $240.00 $1,104 -42.86
472 value added 472 5 330.00 $330.00 $1,558
502–549 524 16 245.00–259.00 $250.27 $1,311 +6.73
563–598 586 14 235.00–240.00 $237.60 $1,392 -6.93
644 644 16 240.00 $240.00 $1,546 +8.60
659–693 671 11 230.00 $230.00 $1,543 -7.98
705–720 708 10 220.00–227.50 $225.97 $1,600 -4.41
753 753 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,581
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
90 90 1 775.00 $775.00
120 120 1 500.00 $500.00 -125.00
154 154 4 710.00 $710.00
200–232 226 10 460.00–900.00 $812.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955 955 7 197.00 $197.00 $1,881
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
253 253 5 204.00 $204.00 $516
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
228 228 3 336.00 $336.00 $766
Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
65 65 1 525.00 $525.00
140 140 1 675.00 $675.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 2 332.00 $332.00 $1,029
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 1 222.00 $222.00 $810 -54.02

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
413 413 3 352.00 $352.00 $1,454
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
150 150 1 900.00 $900.00
200 200 1 900.00 $900.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
617–800 663 85-90% 13 92.00–134.00 $100.31 $665
780–800 790 85-90% 2 105.00–119.00 $112.09 $886 +7.09
730–823 801 85-90% 7 114.00–137.00 $126.01 $1,009 +54.01
955–1053 1029 85-90% 4 111.00–112.50 $112.15 $1,154 +11.57
830–1275 1042 85-90% 15 112.00–141.00 $123.00 $1,282 +22.42
1050–1295 1151 85-90% 4 110.00–119.00 $115.77 $1,333
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
923–1060 979 80-85% 6 128.00–142.00 $133.04 $1,302 +2.70
910–1250 1075 80-85% 5 109.00–129.00 $118.97 $1,279
940–2035 1127 80-85% 22 117.50–133.00 $124.10 $1,399 +10.09
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1645 1247 75-80% 9 134.00–146.00 $138.76 $1,730

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065–1330 1154 4 124.00–126.00 $125.24 $1,445
1045–1700 1373 6 130.00–140.00 $133.27 $1,830
1285–1645 1408 6 138.00–150.00 $144.45 $2,034

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
700–965 815 (<2 yrs)Open 4 133.00–175.00 $150.75 $1,229
970 970 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,649

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
818–1233 984 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,325.00–1,625.00 $1,445.00
805–1155 1014 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 1,100.00–1,950.00 $1,560.71
1090 1090 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00
1010–1200 1117 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,650.00–1,750.00 $1,700.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
740 740 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 875.00 $875.00
825 825 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,025.00 $1,025.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
935 935 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00

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Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
850–1198 1082 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,650.00–1,950.00 $1,850.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
905 905 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00
933 933 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,950.00 $1,950.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
810–920 865 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,275.00–1,300.00 $1,287.50
1018 1018 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 7 2,750.00 $2,750.00
1168–1170 1169 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 1,775.00–2,000.00 $1,943.75 -206.25
1036–1394 1173 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 24 3,150.00–3,250.00 $3,187.50 +1,037.50
1148–1277 1213 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 10 2,850.00–3,250.00 $3,050.00 +400.00
1267 1267 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 11 2,500.00 $2,500.00 +150.00
1234–1545 1305 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 37 2,125.00–2,400.00 $2,257.43
1325 1325 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 1 3,100.00 $3,100.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1092 1092 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 3 1,900.00 $1,900.00
1282 1282 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 11 2,175.00 $2,175.00
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1094 1094 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 4 1,900.00 $1,900.00
1193 1193 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 2,000.00 $2,000.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
650 650 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,100.00 $1,100.00
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1130 1130 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,900.00 $1,900.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
775 775 (<2 yrs)Open 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.