Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 18, 2024

799 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $281.72/cwt -29.45 vs last sale · ≈ $1,316/hd at 467 lb · 36 head
light 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $339.75/cwt +30.07 vs last sale · ≈ $1,118/hd at 329 lb · 33 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $355.24/cwt ≈ $1,502/hd at 423 lb · 31 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 799 1,637 1,397
Feeder cattle 631 1,414 1,037
Slaughter cattle 116 113 183
Replacement cattle 52 110 177

Special note; Smaller sale because of much needed rain in the area Compared to last week; Steer calves 300-350 lbs were 13.00 higher and 350-450 lbs sold 5.00 higher while 450-550 lbs were 13.00 higherand 550-600 lbs sold sharply higher. Feeder steers had insufficient numbers today to compare. Heifer calves 300-350 lbs sold 15.00 higher and 350-450 lbs were steady to 3.00 higher while 450-500 lbs sold sharply lower and 500-600 lbs were steady. Feeder heifers had insufficient numbers today to compare. Trade was moderate to stronger on smaller numbers with very good demand. Slaughter cows were 2.00-5.00 higher instances 9.00 higher and slaughter bulls sold 2.00-7.00 higher. Market was moderate with excellent buyer attendance.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 4 430.00 $430.00 $946 +30.00
265–269 269 9 410.00–417.00 $416.23 $1,120 +27.52
300–323 308 10 362.00–395.00 $383.14 $1,180 +13.49
360–389 380 14 325.00–387.00 $366.28 $1,392 +1.08
417–423 420 10 342.00–380.00 $362.69 $1,523 +25.53
420 420 4 328.00 $328.00 $1,378 -9.16
467–483 471 10 330.00–368.00 $343.75 $1,619 +2.35
489 489 4 317.00 $317.00 $1,550 +4.00
509–528 517 25 307.00–340.00 $319.22 $1,650 +3.87
550–584 572 16 300.00–340.00 $310.34 $1,775 +12.32
608 608 2 264.00 $264.00 $1,605 -21.26
703–733 723 9 248.00–250.00 $248.65 $1,798 -1.92
753 753 2 244.00 $244.00 $1,837 +9.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
352 352 2 352.00 $352.00 $1,239 —
425 425 14 387.00 $387.00 $1,645 —
580 580 24 296.00 $296.00 $1,717 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
283 283 2 320.00 $320.00 $906 —
380 380 2 335.00 $335.00 $1,273 +35.00
546 546 6 277.00 $277.00 $1,512 —
584 584 4 265.00 $265.00 $1,548 +15.00
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 2 310.00 $310.00 $961 —
468 468 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,217 —
563 563 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,351 —
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
690 690 2 85.00 $85.00 $586 —
787 787 3 110.00 $110.00 $866 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
503 503 2 295.00 $295.00 $1,484 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
353 353 2 200.00 $200.00 $706 —
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 2 200.00 $200.00 $630 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 3 350.00 $350.00 $962 +35.00
302–348 329 33 320.00–350.00 $339.75 $1,118 +38.80
368–383 377 20 300.00–328.00 $323.25 $1,219 +14.45
400–438 423 29 295.00–329.00 $309.69 $1,310 -5.77
451–490 467 36 270.00–290.00 $281.72 $1,316 -29.45
517–547 528 19 260.00–279.00 $272.34 $1,438 +4.54
553–598 579 13 258.00–260.00 $259.32 $1,501 +14.52
625 625 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,438 -10.99
656 656 4 259.00 $259.00 $1,699 +30.52
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
407–447 422 8 294.00–322.00 $310.88 $1,312 —
462 462 11 307.00 $307.00 $1,418 —
526 526 12 278.00 $278.00 $1,462 —
580 580 5 242.00 $242.00 $1,404 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 2 354.00 $354.00 $1,133 +29.00
448 448 3 295.00 $295.00 $1,322 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 4 254.00 $254.00 $1,257 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
170–195 183 2 800.00–925.00 $862.50 +387.50
225 225 2 825.00 $825.00 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
535 535 2 245.00 $245.00 $1,311 +7.00
705 705 2 236.00 $236.00 $1,664 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 2 400.00 $400.00 $1,360 —
370 370 2 195.00 $195.00 $722 —
408 value added 408 4 382.00 $382.00 $1,559 —
420–425 425 27 342.00–352.00 $351.27 $1,493 —
515 515 5 317.00 $317.00 $1,633 —
661 661 5 280.00 $280.00 $1,851 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
60 60 2 310.00 $310.00 —
150–190 170 4 600.00–950.00 $781.25 -93.75
205–230 218 2 700.00–950.00 $825.00 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
458 458 —— 2 340.00 $340.00 $1,557 —
835 835 —— 2 155.00 $155.00 $1,294 —
1075–1130 1103 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 2 150.00 $150.00 $1,654 +18.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
940–1315 1081 80-85% 14 119.00–127.00 $122.82 $1,328 —
905–1350 1104 80-85% 13 104.00–118.00 $112.15 $1,238 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1090–1515 1274 75-80% 5 127.50–134.00 $131.22 $1,672 +11.34
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1120 1011 85-90% 4 90.00–110.00 $96.95 $980 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1465 1272 6 108.00–125.00 $119.52 $1,520 —
1130–1805 1563 10 131.00–142.00 $137.41 $2,148 —
1605–2035 1743 4 144.00–150.00 $147.22 $2,566 +5.52

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
815–1015 892 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 125.00–195.00 $151.67 $1,353

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
660 660 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)All Stages (1-9 mo) 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00
683–1140 840 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 1,200.00–1,825.00 $1,617.86
905–1150 958 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 1,575.00–1,850.00 $1,710.71
825–1195 1009 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 14 1,525.00–1,975.00 $1,821.43
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
650–855 753 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,050.00–1,400.00 $1,225.00
910 910 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,375.00 $1,375.00
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
690 690 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
715 715 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
925 925 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,825.00 $1,825.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
740–960 850 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,400.00–1,675.00 $1,537.50

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
600 600 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,025.00 $1,025.00 —
920 920 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,950.00 $1,950.00 —
1265 1265 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,950.00 $1,950.00 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
660 660 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 875.00 $875.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.