Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, August 28, 2023

1,475 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $259.00/cwt +6.17 vs last sale · ≈ $1,614/hd at 623 lb · 84 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $232.11/cwt -9.74 vs last sale · ≈ $1,562/hd at 673 lb · 46 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $304.04/cwt +13.60 vs last sale · ≈ $1,434/hd at 472 lb · 43 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,475 968 943
Feeder cattle 943 581 758
Slaughter cattle 402 262 135
Replacement cattle 130 125 50

Compared to last week; steer calves 400-500 lbs sold 3.00-10.00 higher and 500-550 lbs were 5.00 higher. 550-600 lbs steers sold 10.00 lower. Heifer calves 350-450 lbs sold steady to 6.00 higher with 450-500 lbs being 10.00 lower. Trade was active on larger numbers with good demand. Feeder steers and heifers had insufficient numbers to compare. Slaughter cows were 3.00-5.00 higher while slaughter bulls sold 4.00-5.00 higher Stronger market with excellent buyer attendance. Next sale on Tuesday September 5th,2023

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
247 247 3 323.00 $323.00 $798 —
261 261 4 322.00 $322.00 $840 +33.36
295 295 12 285.00 $285.00 $841 -3.64
317–341 325 24 322.00–335.00 $325.81 $1,059 +3.81
328–348 unweaned 340 12 282.00–285.00 $284.50 $967 —
370–387 383 24 315.00–337.00 $324.94 $1,245 +15.99
428–433 432 15 295.00–315.00 $312.36 $1,349 +13.36
454 value added 454 5 330.00 $330.00 $1,498 +15.00
463–483 474 38 290.00–306.00 $300.62 $1,425 +17.55
504–539 521 39 270.00–300.00 $281.55 $1,467 -9.07
550–570 559 24 247.00–278.00 $271.67 $1,519 -11.37
615–646 623 84 236.00–265.00 $259.00 $1,614 +6.17
654–686 673 46 210.00–248.00 $232.11 $1,562 -9.74
712–721 720 21 237.00 $237.00 $1,706 +32.00
885 885 1 171.00 $171.00 $1,513 -56.00
1270 1270 2 165.00 $165.00 $2,096 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
243 243 2 230.00 $230.00 $559 —
275 275 2 272.00 $272.00 $748 —
378–383 381 5 250.00–280.00 $268.09 $1,021 —
418–445 432 13 200.00–280.00 $255.63 $1,104 -14.46
450–491 465 14 252.00–270.00 $258.57 $1,202 -11.43
510–543 528 9 243.00–260.00 $250.29 $1,322 -5.60
644 644 6 225.00 $225.00 $1,449 —
652 652 13 231.00 $231.00 $1,506 +6.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
364 364 5 220.00 $220.00 $801 —
553 553 2 262.00 $262.00 $1,449 —
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
507 507 3 76.00 $76.00 $385 —
613 613 2 77.00 $77.00 $472 —
790 790 1 74.00 $74.00 $585 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
421 421 5 247.00 $247.00 $1,040 —
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
293 293 2 222.00 $222.00 $650 —

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
358–395 373 37 265.00–291.00 $280.97 $1,048 +6.86
403–438 411 25 255.00–271.00 $267.34 $1,099 -1.44
458–483 467 36 235.00–261.50 $255.04 $1,191 -2.84
538 538 5 235.00 $235.00 $1,264 -6.27
550–553 551 6 230.00–238.00 $235.32 $1,297 -3.87
618 618 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,483 +14.00
657–685 666 7 214.00–224.00 $218.63 $1,456 -8.37
712 712 3 255.00 $255.00 $1,816 —
995 995 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,692 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
373 373 4 250.00 $250.00 $932 —
415–433 422 5 219.00–225.00 $221.46 $935 -10.54
450–498 479 5 226.00–235.00 $231.62 $1,109 +19.62
747 747 3 202.00 $202.00 $1,509 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
393 393 2 202.00 $202.00 $794 —
469 469 5 235.00 $235.00 $1,102 +5.00
503–508 506 5 200.00–230.00 $218.07 $1,103 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–333 313 7 190.00–250.00 $208.24 $652 —
405 405 2 240.00 $240.00 $972 —
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
533 533 6 70.00 $70.00 $373 -6.62
638 638 2 73.00 $73.00 $466 —
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 7 187.00 $187.00 $468 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
541 541 4 229.00 $229.00 $1,239 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
603 603 3 221.00 $221.00 $1,333 —
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
423 423 2 239.00 $239.00 $1,011 —

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 2 290.00 $290.00 $899 —
433–443 438 4 257.00–260.00 $258.52 $1,132 —
498 498 2 242.00 $242.00 $1,205 —
535 535 3 222.00 $222.00 $1,188 —
580 580 2 205.00 $205.00 $1,189 —
640 640 2 190.00 $190.00 $1,216 —
672 672 3 198.00 $198.00 $1,331 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 2 277.00 $277.00 $1,136 —
458 458 3 190.00 $190.00 $870 —
510 510 7 238.00 $238.00 $1,214 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 3 277.00 $277.00 $1,011 —
619 619 5 206.00 $206.00 $1,275 —

↑ Back to top

Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
940–1235 1028 80-85% 10 97.00–102.50 $99.67 $1,025 —
850–1440 1048 80-85% 33 90.00–94.00 $91.99 $964 —
895–1475 1074 80-85% 42 93.50–99.00 $95.03 $1,021 —
1345–1450 1398 80-85% 2 80.00–83.00 $81.56 $1,140 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
548 548 85-90% 9 75.00 $75.00 $411 —
915–1090 1003 85-90% 32 81.00–88.00 $84.93 $852 —
900–1755 1094 85-90% 15 87.00–91.50 $89.52 $979 +0.36
900–1250 1132 85-90% 7 75.00–83.00 $79.73 $903 —
970–1425 1231 85-90% 5 41.00–71.00 $63.63 $783 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1705 1290 75-80% 58 104.00–113.00 $107.92 $1,392 +0.07
1100–1575 1317 75-80% 9 102.00–106.00 $102.82 $1,354 —
1340 1340 75-80% 1 106.00 $106.00 $1,420 —
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2060 2060 65-75% 1 124.00 $124.00 $2,554 —

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–1445 1179 5 70.00–101.00 $92.14 $1,086 —
885–1665 1214 17 107.00–122.00 $116.26 $1,411 —
1145–1935 1538 28 122.00–134.00 $126.29 $1,942 —

↑ Back to top

Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
765 765 (<2 yrs)Open 10 116.00 $116.00 $887
983–1085 1009 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 111.00–114.00 $113.25 $1,143
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
875–1070 973 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 170.00–180.00 $175.00 $1,703

↑ Back to top

Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
880 880 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,250.00 $1,250.00
1028 1028 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,375.00 $1,375.00
1053 1053 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 4 1,375.00 $1,375.00
1293 1293 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,535.00 $1,535.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
858–955 892 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 900.00–1,425.00 $1,183.75
950–995 973 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,100.00 $1,100.00
990 990 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00
1160 1160 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
618–925 720 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 610.00–800.00 $673.33
810 810 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 850.00 $850.00
995 995 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
705–775 731 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 500.00–810.00 $673.75
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
925 925 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
1070 1070 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
850 850 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,625.00 $1,625.00

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
930–1255 1072 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 1,400.00–1,600.00 $1,485.00 —
1000–1580 1290 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 10 1,100.00–2,300.00 $1,785.00 —
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
650–795 723 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 500.00–825.00 $662.50 —
720–740 732 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 575.00–625.00 $600.00 —
745–785 758 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 750.00–800.00 $766.67 —
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
725 725 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 785.00 $785.00 —
975–1020 998 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,050.00–1,400.00 $1,225.00 —
Medium 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
665 665 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 575.00 $575.00 —
695 695 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 825.00 $825.00 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
790 790 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 800.00 $800.00 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000 1000 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00 —

↑ Back to top

Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
503 503 2 100.00 $100.00 $503 —

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.