Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, August 14, 2023

1,633 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $282.14/cwt +1.79 vs last sale · ≈ $1,351/hd at 479 lb · 60 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $269.77/cwt +2.49 vs last sale · ≈ $1,497/hd at 555 lb · 58 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $241.90/cwt -13.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,277/hd at 528 lb · 56 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,633 1,475 1,238
Feeder cattle 1,052 1,096 880
Slaughter cattle 414 235 227
Replacement cattle 167 144 131

Compared to last week; steer calves 300-400 lbs were 13.00-15.00 higher. 400-500 lbs sold 4.00-12.00 higher while 500-600 lbs were 10.00 higher. Feeder steers 600-700 lbs sold 5.00-13.00 higher. Heifer calves 300-400 lbs sold 8.00-13.00 lower while 400-600 lbs traded 6.00-8.00 lower.Feeder heifers had no comparable sales last week to use. Trade was moderate on larger numbers of cattle starting to show the drouth. Slaughter cows sold 1.00-6.00 lower and slaughter bulls were steady. Excellent buyer attendance

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
283–284 284 6 326.00–340.00 $330.66 $939 +12.45
308 value added 308 6 340.00 $340.00 $1,047
308–345 328 12 310.00–322.00 $318.69 $1,045 -3.27
348 unweaned 348 6 302.00 $302.00 $1,051
365–392 379 28 282.00–310.00 $300.27 $1,138 -14.68
410–449 424 34 282.00–320.00 $299.68 $1,271 +0.50
453–497 479 60 250.00–298.00 $282.14 $1,351 +27.14
503–548 537 50 258.00–271.00 $264.31 $1,419 -10.23
550–588 555 58 250.00–290.00 $269.77 $1,497 +2.49
612–648 618 42 242.00–268.00 $262.46 $1,622 +8.82
665–691 684 10 235.00–240.00 $236.77 $1,620 -11.45
720 720 13 219.00–245.00 $235.00 $1,692 +15.66
770 770 2 217.00 $217.00 $1,671
815 815 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,809
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
313–348 331 14 270.00–285.00 $280.02 $927
356–381 368 11 270.00–281.00 $278.35 $1,024
420–447 434 18 244.00–279.00 $265.15 $1,151 +25.15
470–498 482 10 231.00–248.00 $237.15 $1,143 -28.85
508 508 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,219 -2.52
569–589 581 14 232.00–245.00 $240.46 $1,397 -4.54
643 643 6 228.00 $228.00 $1,466 +53.00
740 740 2 229.00 $229.00 $1,695
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
363 363 4 322.00 $322.00 $1,169
455 455 6 292.00 $292.00 $1,329
504 504 7 275.00 $275.00 $1,386
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
408–445 427 4 178.00–298.00 $235.40 $1,005
515 515 2 120.00 $120.00 $618 -123.82
568 568 2 149.00 $149.00 $846
615 615 1 110.00 $110.00 $676 -92.00
650–665 658 2 138.00–150.00 $143.93 $947
760 760 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,102
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
398 398 2 212.00 $212.00 $844
574 574 8 214.00 $214.00 $1,228
690 690 1 162.00 $162.00 $1,118
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 2 210.00 $210.00 $672
420 420 2 212.00 $212.00 $890
548 548 2 238.00 $238.00 $1,304 +63.00
592 592 3 182.00 $182.00 $1,077
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
353 353 3 320.00 $320.00 $1,130
518 518 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,166

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–275 272 3 280.00–320.00 $293.01 $797 +1.01
318–342 330 12 255.00–278.00 $270.23 $892 -10.53
378–380 379 6 250.00–262.00 $254.01 $963 -27.65
401–437 420 25 248.00–264.00 $256.06 $1,075 -10.36
462–493 471 34 236.00–258.00 $249.03 $1,173 -11.50
508–538 528 56 215.00–253.00 $241.90 $1,277 -13.00
553–596 582 20 210.00–250.00 $229.81 $1,337 -13.44
625–644 640 9 215.00–238.00 $233.01 $1,491 +12.88
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–315 309 7 202.00–277.00 $250.87 $775 +0.87
373 373 6 262.00 $262.00 $977 +32.00
445 445 3 230.00 $230.00 $1,024
459–490 469 6 220.00–241.00 $233.69 $1,096 +3.69
508–519 514 8 242.00–243.00 $242.49 $1,246
550–598 561 9 207.00–231.00 $225.31 $1,264
628 628 3 225.00 $225.00 $1,413
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
244 244 6 280.00 $280.00 $683
288 288 8 277.00 $277.00 $798
343 343 2 277.00 $277.00 $950
394 394 5 263.00 $263.00 $1,036
873 873 3 164.00 $164.00 $1,432
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
396 396 11 220.00 $220.00 $871
659 659 4 209.00 $209.00 $1,377
733 733 3 190.00 $190.00 $1,393
854 854 4 185.00 $185.00 $1,580
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 2 175.00 $175.00 $648
478 478 4 238.00 $238.00 $1,138
850 850 1 82.00 $82.00 $697
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
423 423 2 92.00 $92.00 $389
560 560 2 168.00 $168.00 $941

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Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 2 307.00 $307.00 $691
299 299 7 292.00 $292.00 $873
344 344 5 262.00 $262.00 $901
478 478 2 190.00 $190.00 $908
585 585 2 179.00 $179.00 $1,047
864 864 12 143.00 $143.00 $1,236
980 980 6 120.00 $120.00 $1,176
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
593 593 3 185.00 $185.00 $1,097
653 653 2 190.00 $190.00 $1,241 -15.00
720–736 732 8 170.00–185.00 $173.69 $1,271
753 753 6 130.00 $130.00 $979
818 818 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,309 -30.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
366 366 8 282.00 $282.00 $1,032
463 463 5 266.00 $266.00 $1,232
785 785 1 90.00 $90.00 $706
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
930 930 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,023

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
868–1505 1071 85-90% 45 84.00–89.00 $86.64 $928 -3.46
905–1540 1113 85-90% 27 74.00–84.00 $80.74 $899
890–1660 1152 85-90% 45 87.00–97.00 $89.56 $1,032
925–1555 1211 85-90% 22 31.00–75.00 $59.55 $721
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–1635 1236 80-85% 47 96.00–104.50 $99.87 $1,234 -1.12
945–1620 1238 80-85% 47 90.00–97.00 $94.08 $1,165 -6.91
905–1585 1303 80-85% 37 86.00–95.00 $91.15 $1,188
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015–1660 1245 75-80% 28 100.50–114.00 $106.63 $1,328
1030–1635 1288 75-80% 23 97.00–105.00 $101.64 $1,309

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–1745 1337 7 114.00–120.00 $117.48 $1,571
1355 1355 1 89.00 $89.00 $1,206
1110–2025 1626 22 122.00–136.00 $129.91 $2,112

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
620–1000 747 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 9 94.00–145.00 $107.00 $799
655–865 776 (<2 yrs)Open 5 140.00–182.00 $164.60 $1,277
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1035 1035 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,225.00 $1,225.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800 800 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 1,000.00 $1,000.00
965 965 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 925.00 $925.00
885–1255 1004 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 11 1,175.00–1,450.00 $1,306.82
1000–1145 1063 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,200.00–1,525.00 $1,325.00
1025–1264 1192 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 10 1,025.00–1,500.00 $1,347.50
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
876 876 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 675.00 $675.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
690 690 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 410.00 $410.00
805 805 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 660.00 $660.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
715 715 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
885–900 887 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 8 1,225.00–1,275.00 $1,231.25
915 915 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 1,175.00 $1,175.00
780–1270 1025 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,235.00–1,750.00 $1,492.50
1010–1115 1063 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,100.00–1,475.00 $1,287.50
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
820–885 853 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 725.00–850.00 $787.50
775–995 885 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,125.00–1,435.00 $1,280.00
910–1075 993 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,350.00–1,675.00 $1,512.50 -50.00
940–1145 1043 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,275.00–2,000.00 $1,637.50 +4.17
1000–1240 1126 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,500.00–1,800.00 $1,620.83
1155–1340 1248 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,600.00–1,625.00 $1,612.50 -143.75
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
875 875 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 1,100.00 $1,100.00
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1195 1195 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
940 940 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,225.00 $1,225.00
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
930 930 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,175.00 $1,175.00

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Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
515 515 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 500.00 $500.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.