Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, June 12, 2023

935 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $258.18/cwt +19.32 vs last sale · ≈ $1,610/hd at 623 lb · 38 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $269.06/cwt +18.92 vs last sale · ≈ $1,420/hd at 528 lb · 29 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $234.07/cwt +14.44 vs last sale · ≈ $1,247/hd at 533 lb · 27 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 935 619 1,700
Feeder cattle 689 394 1,390
Slaughter cattle 202 161 221
Replacement cattle 44 64 89

Compared to last week; steer calves were significantly higher on comparable sales, Feeder steers had too low of numbers last week to compare .Heifer calves sold steady and feeder heifers 600-650 lbs sold 5.00 lower. Slaughter cows were steady with slaughter bulls steady to 2.00 higher. Trade was very active on higher numbers and a higher market. Demand was strong with excellent buyer attendance

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
233 233 2 327.00 $327.00 $762
253 253 2 325.00 $325.00 $822
331–333 331 10 322.00–327.00 $323.00 $1,069 +17.19
360 value added 360 4 322.00 $322.00 $1,159 +9.00
370 370 2 272.00 $272.00 $1,006 -20.27
370–393 382 4 290.00–307.00 $298.76 $1,141 +6.49
409–442 423 7 307.00–314.00 $310.87 $1,315 +17.02
441 441 5 260.00 $260.00 $1,147 ±0.00
444 unweaned 444 9 240.00 $240.00 $1,066
445 445 4 284.00 $284.00 $1,264 +24.00
455–480 470 27 300.00–317.00 $302.77 $1,423 +77.77
513 513 7 242.00 $242.00 $1,241 -13.26
510–540 528 16 276.00–294.00 $287.11 $1,516 +58.86
543–547 545 6 250.00–255.00 $252.51 $1,376 +24.26
553 value added 553 6 294.00 $294.00 $1,626
558–580 thin fleshed 567 7 262.00 $262.00 $1,486
575–582 579 6 230.00–240.00 $235.03 $1,361 -5.89
595 595 2 256.00 $256.00 $1,523 +37.00
617 617 3 242.00 $242.00 $1,493 +3.14
601–640 624 35 252.00–266.00 $259.57 $1,620 +20.71
678–698 688 4 200.00–207.00 $203.45 $1,400 -6.55
713–733 719 22 222.00–236.00 $229.20 $1,648 +44.20
803 803 18 223.00 $223.00 $1,791 +43.00
945 945 1 236.00 $236.00 $2,230
1115 1115 1 137.00 $137.00 $1,528
1230 1230 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,599
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
466–495 485 20 286.00–300.00 $290.71 $1,410
578–583 580 15 265.00–268.00 $266.21 $1,544
983 983 6 239.00 $239.00 $2,349
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
568 568 6 235.00 $235.00 $1,335
695 695 5 222.00 $222.00 $1,543
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
630 630 3 80.00 $80.00 $504
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
528 528 2 195.00 $195.00 $1,030

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
309–330 322 11 282.00–287.00 $283.74 $914 +26.10
338–340 339 4 245.00–258.00 $251.48 $853 -6.16
360–398 387 18 258.00–266.00 $261.16 $1,011 +3.86
446 446 4 242.00 $242.00 $1,079 +1.62
452–480 464 11 220.00–235.00 $228.14 $1,059 -0.82
465–483 value added 475 9 250.00–252.00 $251.13 $1,193 +1.13
484 thin fleshed 484 4 240.00 $240.00 $1,162
527 value added 527 3 270.00 $270.00 $1,423
518–543 533 21 220.00–235.00 $228.09 $1,216 +25.09
535 thin fleshed 535 3 240.00 $240.00 $1,284
558–575 564 8 215.00–230.00 $223.78 $1,262 +24.78
620 value added 620 3 242.00 $242.00 $1,500
610–648 632 12 196.00–214.50 $210.62 $1,331 +10.62
686 686 6 206.50 $206.50 $1,417 -1.50
735–739 738 6 174.00–192.50 $186.36 $1,375
853 853 4 161.00 $161.00 $1,373
938 938 3 187.00 $187.00 $1,754
950 950 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,330
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
386 386 4 276.00 $276.00 $1,065
418 418 6 275.00 $275.00 $1,150
488 488 4 202.00 $202.00 $986
509 509 7 242.00 $242.00 $1,232
588 588 12 230.00 $230.00 $1,352
601 601 7 204.00 $204.00 $1,226
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 3 230.00 $230.00 $782
533 533 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,119 +45.00
563 563 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,182 +39.00
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
419 419 4 100.00 $100.00 $419
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505 505 3 146.00 $146.00 $737

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
496 496 14 257.00 $257.00 $1,275
500 500 6 279.00 $279.00 $1,395
580 580 3 210.00 $210.00 $1,218
622 622 3 214.00 $214.00 $1,331 +44.00
690 690 3 194.00 $194.00 $1,339
725 725 3 190.00 $190.00 $1,378
809 809 6 162.00 $162.00 $1,311
855 855 2 162.00 $162.00 $1,385
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
528 528 2 167.00 $167.00 $882

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
940–1500 1160 80-85% 12 90.00–93.00 $91.55 $1,062
915–1560 1192 80-85% 26 93.50–96.50 $94.94 $1,132
960–1555 1256 80-85% 17 95.00–100.00 $97.35 $1,223
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1385 1043 85-90% 8 80.00–84.00 $82.36 $859
895–1450 1061 85-90% 8 85.00–89.00 $85.96 $912
870–1435 1127 85-90% 15 45.00–79.00 $64.76 $730
925–1530 1153 85-90% 7 89.00–91.00 $90.11 $1,039
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–1435 1226 75-80% 6 100.00–102.50 $101.11 $1,240
905–1540 1262 75-80% 9 102.00–109.00 $105.13 $1,327

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1445 1161 5 85.00–99.00 $91.31 $1,060
940–1740 1353 7 102.00–108.00 $104.52 $1,414
915–2045 1489 20 108.00–129.00 $117.65 $1,752

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
688–830 710 (<2 yrs)Open 9 113.00–175.00 $156.00 $1,108
600–855 725 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 112.00–137.00 $122.25 $886

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
655 655 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 750.00 $750.00
675–1050 863 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 900.00–1,100.00 $1,000.00
650–1135 895 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 800.00–1,400.00 $1,112.50
985 985 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00
1125 1125 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00
890–1500 1249 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,125.00–1,450.00 $1,345.00
1385 1385 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
580 580 (<2 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 1 850.00 $850.00
915 915 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
870 870 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,225.00 $1,225.00
1025 1025 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00 -41.67
1055 1055 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,310.00 $1,310.00
1085 1085 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,075.00 $2,075.00 +825.00
1030–1285 1158 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,360.00–1,775.00 $1,567.50

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
855 855 (<2 yrs)Open 1 650.00 $650.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.