Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 11, 2021

1,907 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $157.36/cwt +7.73 vs last sale · ≈ $899/hd at 571 lb · 65 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $143.25/cwt +9.90 vs last sale · ≈ $743/hd at 519 lb · 53 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $187.45/cwt +13.97 vs last sale · ≈ $829/hd at 442 lb · 51 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,907 1,310 2,680
Feeder cattle 1,209 912 1,913
Slaughter cattle 524 277 452
Replacement cattle 174 121 315

Compared to last week: Steer and heifer calves under 600 lbs. 8.00-10.00 higher, a fee value added 13.00-15.00 higher though quality and weighing conditions more attractive. Calves and feeders over 600 lbs. steady to 2.00 higher. Slaughter cows steady to 2.00 lower, bulls 3.00 lower. Trade active, demand very good on calves and feeders, trade and demand moderate on slaughter cows and bulls.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
202–224 thin fleshed 217 9 222.00–227.00 $223.55 $485
233 233 5 217.00 $217.00 $506 +12.00
333 value added 333 2 212.00 $212.00 $706
347 347 3 191.00 $191.00 $663 -1.00
370–383 value added 380 12 202.00–205.00 $202.73 $770
383 383 3 184.00 $184.00 $705 -6.00
428–448 442 45 184.00–192.00 $189.71 $839 +16.23
443 443 6 170.50 $170.50 $755 -2.98
451–499 469 31 186.00–189.00 $187.35 $879 +16.70
483–493 488 4 162.00–166.00 $163.98 $800 -6.67
504–522 515 30 171.00–184.00 $175.18 $902 +20.11
526–540 530 7 153.00–164.00 $156.20 $828 +1.13
555 unweaned 555 2 145.00 $145.00 $805
562–590 571 59 152.00–165.00 $158.28 $904 +8.65
586 586 4 150.00 $150.00 $879 +0.37
601–622 610 7 155.00–164.00 $160.07 $976 +16.57
662–688 unweaned 673 24 143.00–145.00 $144.67 $974 +6.17
665–693 678 20 144.50–148.00 $146.51 $993 +5.40
797 797 3 141.00 $141.00 $1,124
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 value added 330 2 206.00 $206.00 $680
332 332 3 190.00 $190.00 $631 +21.20
370–371 thin fleshed 371 18 186.00–204.00 $201.01 $746
365–387 378 5 186.00 $186.00 $703 +14.00
416 value added 416 4 190.00 $190.00 $790
409–438 426 22 170.00–173.00 $170.90 $728 +5.28
500–531 value added 518 23 170.00–175.00 $172.91 $896
524–531 527 21 154.00–161.50 $158.66 $836 +1.04
555–597 578 31 151.00–166.00 $157.80 $912 +8.28
602–642 638 27 147.50–152.00 $147.97 $944
646 unweaned 646 6 144.00 $144.00 $930
670–683 680 10 141.50–148.00 $146.72 $998 +0.72
712 712 6 139.00–147.00 $143.00 $1,018
914–932 922 7 123.00–130.00 $126.97 $1,171
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
408 408 2 155.00 $155.00 $632
463–480 473 7 155.00–165.00 $159.20 $753
540 540 2 149.00 $149.00 $805 -4.00
553–558 554 16 141.00–145.00 $141.50 $784
609 609 4 155.00 $155.00 $944
667 thin fleshed 667 3 146.00 $146.00 $974
663–696 678 11 142.00–143.50 $142.80 $968 -2.20
740 740 2 139.00 $139.00 $1,029 -1.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
242 thin fleshed 242 5 179.00 $179.00 $433
312 312 3 150.00 $150.00 $468 -5.28
358–369 361 32 156.00–171.00 $164.04 $592 +10.45
448 448 8 153.00 $153.00 $685 +26.00
451–491 471 28 144.00–155.00 $148.69 $700 +13.98
479 479 7 139.00 $139.00 $666 +4.29
502–546 518 51 138.00–146.00 $143.81 $745 +10.46
533 unweaned 533 2 129.00 $129.00 $688
563–565 564 10 137.00–142.00 $139.00 $784 +4.00
600–613 604 6 130.50–134.00 $132.82 $802
612 unweaned 612 3 128.00 $128.00 $783 +3.00
643 643 2 128.00 $128.00 $823
708 708 3 124.00 $124.00 $878
790 790 2 125.50 $125.50 $991
878 878 4 124.50 $124.50 $1,093
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
268 thin fleshed 268 2 170.00 $170.00 $456
298 298 2 159.00 $159.00 $474
347 347 5 150.00 $150.00 $520 +15.00
377–393 388 16 159.00–166.00 $163.87 $636 +15.77
395 395 4 141.00 $141.00 $557 -7.10
414–449 421 28 148.00–154.50 $152.11 $640 +17.11
403–449 423 16 134.00–138.00 $135.86 $575 +0.86
462–488 466 13 142.50–155.00 $152.99 $713 +15.65
450–488 480 9 126.00–135.00 $133.12 $639 -4.22
500–548 536 28 136.00–142.50 $140.76 $754
550–588 569 4 138.00–139.00 $138.48 $788 +9.48
607 unweaned 607 3 125.00 $125.00 $759 -3.00
640 640 2 137.00 $137.00 $877
731 731 4 129.00 $129.00 $943
868 868 3 126.00 $126.00 $1,094
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 3 166.00 $166.00 $382
386–387 386 14 138.00–140.00 $138.72 $535 +6.72
425 425 2 146.00 $146.00 $620
455 455 2 129.00 $129.00 $587 -3.30
466–490 472 12 142.00–146.00 $144.96 $684 +12.66
505 505 2 130.00 $130.00 $656 -4.00
573 573 5 125.00 $125.00 $716 -4.00
610 610 2 135.00 $135.00 $824 +5.00
690 690 2 129.00 $129.00 $890
743 743 2 123.00 $123.00 $914

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 thin fleshed 275 5 207.00 $207.00 $569
383 383 8 168.00 $168.00 $643
504 504 8 140.00 $140.00 $706 ±0.00
616 616 6 130.00 $130.00 $801
650 650 2 123.00 $123.00 $800
702 702 3 126.00 $126.00 $885
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
508–538 523 4 139.00–143.00 $140.94 $737
610–645 628 8 120.00–131.00 $125.65 $789
664 664 4 127.00 $127.00 $843 +4.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
790–910 824 85-90% 4 29.00–35.00 $33.34 $275
755–1250 958 85-90% 63 36.00–50.00 $46.57 $446
910–1020 965 85-90% 2 25.00–35.00 $29.72 $287
1000 1000 85-90% 1 63.00 $63.00 $630 +5.87
875–1275 1022 85-90% 76 50.50–59.50 $53.78 $550 -3.35
885–1190 1022 85-90% 9 42.00–51.00 $46.96 $480 -10.17
927–1335 1060 85-90% 35 50.50–62.50 $55.78 $591 +9.30
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
890 890 80-85% 1 46.00 $46.00 $409
950–1265 1104 80-85% 4 52.00–55.00 $53.18 $587
880–1540 1199 80-85% 54 56.00–65.00 $61.76 $741
1170–1500 1320 80-85% 7 66.00–67.50 $66.55 $878
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1380 1380 75-80% 1 54.00 $54.00 $745
1120–2025 1421 75-80% 12 59.50–64.00 $62.93 $894

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080 1080 1 76.00 $76.00 $821
1050–1920 1395 13 63.00–79.00 $72.87 $1,017
1380–2210 1661 11 80.00–87.00 $83.77 $1,391

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800 800 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 700.00 $700.00
1000 1000 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 1,000.00 $1,000.00
900–1300 1036 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 11 625.00–1,000.00 $882.73
1000–1300 1075 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 10 600.00–750.00 $712.50
750–1400 1124 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 33 750.00–1,135.00 $921.97
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1050 1050 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 850.00 $850.00
1145 1145 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800 800 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 850.00 $850.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
800 800 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,100.00 $1,100.00
850–1050 919 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 8 1,275.00–1,400.00 $1,353.13 +32.02
850–1200 1014 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 18 910.00–1,360.00 $1,264.17 +364.17
950–1150 1050 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 900.00–1,110.00 $1,005.00 -295.00
850–1200 1083 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,075.00–1,350.00 $1,258.33 -41.67
1150 1150 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 4 1,200.00 $1,200.00
1200 1200 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 900.00 $900.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
700 700 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 900.00 $900.00
850 850 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 800.00 $800.00 +65.00
1050 1050 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
800 800 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.