Cattle Market Pulse

Roanoke Stockyards Market Report

Roanoke, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, December 14, 2022

1,420 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roanoke Stockyards report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 bulls $173.84/cwt +13.72 vs last sale · ≈ $920/hd at 529 lb · 18 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $188.56/cwt +20.60 vs last sale · ≈ $711/hd at 377 lb · 18 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $150.90/cwt +7.48 vs last sale · ≈ $788/hd at 522 lb · 17 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,420 1,544 944
Feeder cattle 1,015 1,220 705
Slaughter cattle 277 230 158
Replacement cattle 128 94 81

Compared to one week ago: Feeder steers sold 4.00 to 8.00 higher, Feeder heifers and bulls sold sharply higher. Slaughter cows sold steady to 1.00 higher, slaughter bulls sold 3.00 higher. Replacement cows sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 4 200.00 $200.00 $830 +14.50
465–485 472 3 185.00–186.00 $185.66 $876 +4.10
530–535 533 5 178.00–180.00 $178.80 $953 +4.16
590 590 2 170.00 $170.00 $1,003 +0.69
610–621 620 13 162.00–170.00 $169.39 $1,050 +7.87
680 680 3 160.00 $160.00 $1,088
765 765 6 155.00 $155.00 $1,186
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440–445 442 3 192.00–196.00 $194.66 $860 +12.16
465–470 467 3 180.00–182.00 $181.33 $847 +5.16
515–525 519 5 172.00–174.00 $172.81 $897 +5.54
670 670 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,005 +2.78
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465 465 1 170.00 $170.00 $790 +5.00
660 660 1 138.00 $138.00 $911

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–385 376 7 180.00–182.00 $181.46 $682 +21.47
405–435 417 10 168.00–176.00 $171.92 $717 +17.81
475–480 477 13 155.00–163.00 $157.85 $753 +13.80
515–540 522 17 150.00–153.00 $150.90 $788 +7.48
560–570 566 5 142.00–145.00 $143.81 $814 +6.62
615–645 633 17 130.00–135.00 $132.18 $837
665–675 668 4 130.00–131.00 $130.75 $873 -0.66
705–715 707 10 125.00–130.00 $127.10 $899
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 334 7 186.00–190.00 $187.77 $627 +12.52
365–395 377 18 184.00–192.00 $188.56 $711 +20.60
410–430 419 16 178.00–188.00 $184.14 $772 +21.69
455–490 471 11 168.00–179.00 $173.32 $816 +19.99
505–520 513 4 154.00–155.00 $154.49 $793 +2.17
565 565 2 152.00 $152.00 $859 +2.07
586 value added 586 10 157.00 $157.00 $920
715–740 732 3 132.00–137.00 $133.63 $978 +3.14
780–790 785 4 129.00–135.00 $132.02 $1,036
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–385 378 6 174.00–176.00 $175.02 $662 +26.34
415 415 3 166.00 $166.00 $689 +21.19
470–495 488 9 149.00–154.00 $151.13 $738 +18.68
535–540 538 4 146.00–147.00 $146.50 $788 +15.96
560–590 565 6 138.00–139.00 $138.83 $784
615–645 630 4 125.00–129.00 $127.05 $800 -2.45
680 680 3 125.00 $125.00 $850
725 725 4 120.00–121.00 $120.50 $874 +1.50

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–330 325 5 222.00–230.00 $226.02 $735
355–395 371 5 212.00–220.00 $216.59 $804 +31.80
410–415 413 8 206.00–212.00 $208.76 $862 +29.13
455–475 465 6 186.00–195.00 $190.30 $885 +21.65
515–545 529 18 170.00–180.00 $173.84 $920 +13.72
570–595 576 7 167.00–170.00 $168.01 $968 +14.43
610–625 614 4 160.00–162.00 $161.49 $992 +19.49
675–680 677 5 148.00–150.00 $148.80 $1,007 +8.80
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 328 4 212.00–214.00 $212.96 $699 +30.81
370–395 376 8 199.00–209.00 $204.98 $771 +26.88
425 425 3 200.00 $200.00 $850 +29.01
455–490 473 14 174.00–184.00 $179.10 $847 +17.07
520–530 523 5 166.00–168.00 $167.39 $875 +17.87
585–590 588 3 160.00–162.00 $161.34 $949 +19.35
610–625 619 5 137.00–140.00 $138.18 $855 +3.67
720–745 728 3 130.00–135.00 $133.30 $970 +12.30
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–310 308 2 192.00–200.00 $196.03 $604 +19.71
390–395 393 5 188.00–194.00 $191.62 $753 +22.95
425–440 431 4 179.00–181.00 $180.01 $776 +16.27
465–490 474 9 167.00–172.00 $170.35 $807 +12.35
510–545 522 3 150.00–152.00 $151.30 $790 +10.07
670 670 3 133.00 $133.00 $891 +9.00
725 725 2 125.00 $125.00 $906

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
715–1355 1063 80-85% 50 63.00–69.00 $66.22 $704
1125 1125 80-85% 1 80.00 $80.00 $900 +15.69
825–1380 1132 80-85% 40 70.00–75.00 $72.13 $817 +7.82
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
720–1220 976 85-90% 23 57.00–62.00 $59.41 $580 +7.58
845–1185 1003 85-90% 9 50.00–55.00 $52.95 $531
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1390 1390 75-80% 1 75.00 $75.00 $1,042 +1.47
1215–1660 1448 75-80% 12 67.00–73.00 $69.63 $1,008 +1.23
1590–1610 1605 75-80% 4 65.00–66.00 $65.75 $1,055

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1405–1805 1660 5 84.00–87.00 $85.88 $1,426
1230–2040 1735 11 90.00–96.00 $92.10 $1,598

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 900.00–1,200.00 $1,125.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 12 700.00–875.00 $760.42
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 11 900.00–1,150.00 $1,011.36
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,000.00–1,250.00 $1,135.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 625.00–650.00 $637.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 700.00–775.00 $725.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 700.00–900.00 $850.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 800.00–850.00 $825.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,400.00–1,700.00 $1,600.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 24 1,000.00–1,250.00 $1,156.25
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 10 850.00–950.00 $910.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.