Cattle Market Pulse

Roanoke Stockyards Market Report

Roanoke, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, December 7, 2022

1,544 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roanoke Stockyards report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $174.64/cwt +4.07 vs last sale · ≈ $919/hd at 526 lb · 26 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $153.33/cwt -2.48 vs last sale · ≈ $734/hd at 479 lb · 22 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $162.03/cwt -2.16 vs last sale · ≈ $766/hd at 473 lb · 17 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,544 1,690 1,239
Feeder cattle 1,220 1,368 1,017
Slaughter cattle 230 205 154
Replacement cattle 94 117 68

Compared to one week ago: Feeder steers sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher, feeder heifers and bulls sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady to 2.00 higher. Replacement cows and pairs sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–445 436 10 184.00–188.00 $185.50 $809
465–475 470 9 180.00–185.00 $181.56 $853 -0.84
515–545 526 26 170.00–180.00 $174.64 $919 +4.07
555–565 560 10 166.00–172.00 $169.31 $948 +1.07
605–645 634 12 160.00–164.00 $161.52 $1,024 +1.52
725 725 2 152.00 $152.00 $1,102
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–330 323 4 184.00–186.00 $185.02 $598 -5.67
375–380 378 3 180.00–182.00 $181.34 $685 -4.99
435 435 6 182.00–183.00 $182.50 $794
480–490 486 6 175.00–177.00 $176.17 $856 +2.29
515–530 526 4 165.00–168.00 $167.27 $880 +4.00
570–585 576 9 160.00–165.00 $162.33 $935 +3.37
660–685 675 5 146.00–148.00 $147.22 $994
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 175.00 $175.00 $534 -9.00
430–445 438 4 170.00–176.00 $172.95 $758 -3.05
480 480 1 165.00 $165.00 $792 +0.50
540 540 1 150.00 $150.00 $810 -5.50
585 585 2 150.00 $150.00 $878 +0.49

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 329 5 172.00–178.00 $175.25 $577 +1.25
365–395 379 5 166.00–170.00 $167.96 $637 -6.61
405–425 416 8 160.00–166.00 $162.45 $676 -1.78
465–490 479 22 150.00–157.00 $153.33 $734 -2.48
505–545 524 17 149.00–155.00 $152.32 $798 +0.86
560–585 571 11 145.00–154.00 $149.93 $856 -0.43
615–635 623 5 144.00–147.00 $145.78 $908
695 695 1 138.00 $138.00 $959 -5.49
710–725 718 2 130.00–131.00 $130.49 $937
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–385 380 8 158.00–162.00 $159.99 $608 -1.31
405–445 424 15 150.00–158.00 $154.11 $653 +0.37
455–495 475 10 140.00–149.00 $144.05 $684 -5.30
515–540 530 15 139.00–147.00 $143.42 $760 +0.37
555–585 570 8 132.00–140.00 $137.19 $782 -0.20
655–680 672 5 129.00–133.00 $131.41 $883
780 780 1 125.00 $125.00 $975 +2.90
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 2 160.00 $160.00 $496 +0.51
355–365 358 3 148.00–150.00 $148.68 $532 -2.91
405–445 429 6 142.00–146.00 $144.81 $621 -1.19
475–485 480 7 130.00–135.00 $132.45 $636 -8.29
510–540 526 4 128.00–132.00 $130.54 $687 -5.47
605–615 610 2 129.00–130.00 $129.50 $790
740 740 1 119.00 $119.00 $881 -1.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–335 328 14 180.00–186.00 $182.15 $597 -2.65
365–390 375 13 174.00–180.00 $178.10 $668 -5.31
425–435 431 8 166.00–173.00 $170.99 $737 -4.85
455–485 473 17 159.00–165.00 $162.03 $766 -2.16
510–525 515 9 146.00–154.00 $149.52 $770 -1.49
555–560 558 3 140.00–146.00 $141.99 $792 -6.59
605–630 618 2 134.00–135.00 $134.51 $831
710–715 713 2 120.00–122.00 $121.00 $863 +3.19
785–795 790 2 115.00–118.00 $116.49 $920 +1.49
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–395 378 12 182.00–188.00 $184.79 $699
405–430 420 10 177.00–183.00 $179.63 $754
465–480 475 3 168.00–170.00 $168.65 $801 -2.67
515–525 521 7 158.00–163.00 $160.12 $834 +3.13
555–570 560 5 150.00–155.00 $153.58 $860
615 615 1 142.00 $142.00 $873
695 695 1 140.00 $140.00 $973
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–325 321 7 174.00–178.00 $176.32 $566 -1.16
375–380 377 3 168.00–170.00 $168.67 $636 -5.35
430–445 439 7 162.00–165.00 $163.74 $719 -5.74
475 475 6 158.00 $158.00 $750 -2.00
515–545 533 5 140.00–142.00 $141.23 $753 -3.77
570 570 2 138.00 $138.00 $787 -2.00
615–625 620 4 127.00–130.00 $128.00 $794 -7.00
660 660 1 124.00 $124.00 $818 +4.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
850–1190 967 85-90% 38 50.00–54.00 $51.83 $501 -3.00
925–1050 967 85-90% 3 61.00–64.00 $62.09 $600 +7.26
880–1220 1077 85-90% 37 55.00–60.00 $57.76 $622
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
855–1435 1109 80-85% 33 61.00–67.00 $64.31 $713 -10.17
775–1325 1163 80-85% 38 68.00–74.00 $70.88 $824 +1.31
1065–1280 1202 80-85% 5 75.00–80.00 $76.44 $919
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1350–1465 1395 75-80% 8 72.00–75.00 $73.53 $1,026
1325–1580 1416 75-80% 13 66.00–71.00 $68.40 $969 +6.85
1290–1605 1524 75-80% 7 62.00–65.00 $63.51 $968

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235–1645 1431 5 96.00–99.00 $96.92 $1,387
1320–2010 1569 7 86.00–92.00 $88.52 $1,389
1295–1715 1570 4 80.00–84.00 $82.18 $1,290

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 8 600.00–750.00 $662.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 900.00–1,150.00 $1,012.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 750.00–975.00 $841.67
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,000.00–1,325.00 $1,137.50
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 10 600.00–700.00 $650.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 675.00–725.00 $708.33
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 750.00–850.00 $800.00
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 750.00–900.00 $850.00

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 12 700.00–875.00 $812.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 8 1,000.00–1,250.00 $1,156.25

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.