Cattle Market Pulse

Roanoke Stockyards Market Report

Roanoke, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, January 4, 2023

699 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roanoke Stockyards report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $163.65/cwt +9.16 vs last sale · ≈ $868/hd at 530 lb · 30 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $163.63/cwt -20.51 vs last sale · ≈ $694/hd at 424 lb · 19 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $178.74/cwt +8.74 vs last sale · ≈ $1,047/hd at 586 lb · 19 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 699 1,420 708
Feeder cattle 510 1,015 539
Slaughter cattle 133 277 120
Replacement cattle 56 128 49

No trends available

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–385 381 5 190.00–192.00 $190.79 $727
425–430 428 3 188.00–190.00 $188.66 $807 -11.34
475–495 483 9 185.00–191.00 $188.21 $909 +2.55
505 505 1 184.00 $184.00 $929 +5.20
513 value added 513 13 195.00 $195.00 $1,000
565–598 586 19 177.00–180.00 $178.74 $1,047 +8.74
605–625 615 11 170.00–174.00 $171.99 $1,058 +2.60
680 680 2 166.00 $166.00 $1,129 +6.00
710 710 1 163.00 $163.00 $1,157
790 790 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,264 +5.00
925 925 2 150.00 $150.00 $1,388
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 2 190.00 $190.00 $646
415–425 419 5 180.00–185.00 $182.97 $767 -11.69
465–475 469 5 179.00–182.00 $180.78 $848 -0.55
515–525 520 6 177.00–181.00 $178.99 $931 +6.18
565–580 571 7 170.00–174.00 $172.27 $984
625–645 634 6 160.00–168.00 $164.80 $1,045
675–695 690 4 160.00–163.00 $160.73 $1,109 +10.73
785 785 2 150.00 $150.00 $1,178
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–425 413 5 176.00–179.00 $177.77 $734
465 465 5 176.00 $176.00 $818 +6.00
525 525 3 170.00 $170.00 $892

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–320 318 5 166.00–170.00 $167.58 $533 -20.19
365 365 2 166.00 $166.00 $606 -22.56
415–435 424 19 162.00–168.00 $163.63 $694 -20.51
474–490 479 14 160.00–166.00 $162.00 $776 -11.32
515–540 529 13 157.00–162.00 $159.28 $843 +4.79
531 value added 531 17 167.00 $167.00 $887
555–590 578 3 154.00–155.00 $154.68 $894 +2.68
605–630 613 6 150.00–156.00 $152.70 $936
655–670 663 2 145.00–150.00 $147.47 $978
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 5 166.00–168.00 $167.20 $477
310–325 317 13 158.00–164.00 $161.09 $511
355–375 363 9 158.00–164.00 $160.89 $584 -20.57
415–440 430 13 158.00–161.00 $159.71 $687 -12.21
465–485 477 12 154.00–159.00 $157.01 $749 -0.84
510–535 523 5 150.00–156.00 $153.46 $803 +2.56
560–595 575 5 145.00–150.00 $147.78 $850 +3.97
690 690 2 140.00 $140.00 $966 +9.25
785 785 1 128.00 $128.00 $1,005
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–345 339 5 156.00–158.00 $157.19 $533
415–435 425 2 150.00–151.00 $150.49 $640 -15.51
470 470 8 150.00 $150.00 $705 -1.13
505–515 508 3 140.00–145.00 $143.31 $728 -3.19
595 595 2 140.00 $140.00 $833 +1.17
615 615 4 130.00 $130.00 $800 +2.95
795 795 4 120.00 $120.00 $954

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 327 10 192.00–198.00 $194.46 $636 -31.56
355–395 368 17 189.00–194.00 $191.22 $704 -25.37
415–425 417 17 188.00–194.00 $190.66 $795 -18.10
465–480 473 8 183.00–186.00 $184.64 $873 -5.66
515–540 533 7 161.00–169.00 $165.86 $884 -7.98
605 605 2 159.00 $159.00 $962 -2.49
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 2 190.00 $190.00 $560
325–345 335 6 185.00–190.00 $187.43 $628 -25.53
370–375 374 10 184.00–188.00 $185.90 $695 -19.08
435–440 438 5 180.00–187.00 $182.78 $801 -17.22
475–485 481 7 175.00–178.00 $176.58 $849 -2.52
505–535 523 12 150.00–160.00 $156.59 $819 -10.80
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 333 5 180.00–184.00 $182.34 $607 -13.69
360 360 3 178.00 $178.00 $641 -13.62
415–425 421 5 172.00–178.00 $174.37 $734 -5.64
465–470 467 8 165.00–170.00 $168.11 $785 -2.24
570 570 2 153.00 $153.00 $872

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
870–1350 1073 80-85% 24 69.00–74.00 $71.16 $764 +4.94
920–1470 1127 80-85% 19 75.00–81.00 $77.40 $872 -2.60
1195–1425 1296 80-85% 8 83.00–87.00 $85.72 $1,111
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
770–1020 914 85-90% 7 55.00–59.00 $56.87 $520
855–985 936 85-90% 7 67.00–70.00 $68.27 $639
820–1135 989 85-90% 21 61.00–65.00 $63.25 $626 +3.84
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1420–1465 1439 75-80% 4 81.00–84.00 $82.74 $1,191 +13.11
1230–1570 1462 75-80% 13 75.00–80.00 $77.48 $1,133
1475–1840 1658 75-80% 2 71.00–74.00 $72.33 $1,199

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1615–1705 1660 3 87.00–89.00 $87.99 $1,461 +2.11
1575–1810 1693 2 97.00–100.00 $98.60 $1,669 +12.72
1870–2450 2193 3 91.00–95.00 $92.75 $2,034

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 10 575.00–700.00 $617.50

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 650.00–675.00 $662.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 675.00–800.00 $725.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,025.00–1,175.00 $1,062.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,375.00–1,450.00 $1,408.33
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 14 1,025.00–1,300.00 $1,150.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 900.00–975.00 $933.33

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.