Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 20, 2026

6,627 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $374.06/cwt ≈ $3,039/hd at 812 lb · 686 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $404.71/cwt +24.97 vs last sale · ≈ $2,918/hd at 721 lb · 638 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $394.71/cwt +30.71 vs last sale · ≈ $2,668/hd at 676 lb · 546 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 6,627

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
391 391 9 625.00 $625.00 $2,444 +100.00
415–448 439 22 570.00–622.50 $583.54 $2,562 +163.54
454–498 480 78 515.00–565.00 $530.18 $2,545 +35.44
502–549 520 142 475.00–545.00 $520.37 $2,706
558 thin fleshed 558 32 530.00 $530.00 $2,957
557–597 581 307 440.00–504.00 $466.84 $2,712 +21.37
609–634 622 122 440.00–452.50 $447.70 $2,785 +45.28
621–623 622 17 412.50–425.00 $420.60 $2,616 +18.18
651–686 unweaned 678 115 406.00–412.00 $410.75 $2,785
655–699 687 307 410.00–432.50 $421.15 $2,893 +20.57
705–745 721 631 382.50–422.50 $405.00 $2,920 +23.18
728 728 7 379.00 $379.00 $2,759 -2.82
750–796 774 512 370.50–395.50 $381.12 $2,950 +32.12
761–787 777 15 362.50–366.00 $363.87 $2,827 +14.87
801–825 811 619 373.00–382.50 $376.66 $3,055
826 826 67 350.00 $350.00 $2,891
896–899 898 141 370.25 $370.25 $3,325 +69.19
901–917 913 349 370.25 $370.25 $3,380
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
473 473 6 512.50 $512.50 $2,424
522 522 11 492.50 $492.50 $2,571
554–559 556 34 440.00–472.50 $459.05 $2,552
668 668 34 408.00 $408.00 $2,725
715 715 43 385.00 $385.00 $2,753
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
507 507 11 502.50 $502.50 $2,548
670–676 674 41 395.00–402.00 $397.04 $2,676
793 793 7 362.50 $362.50 $2,875
846 846 27 363.00 $363.00 $3,071
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
731–740 734 58 373.00–374.00 $373.64 $2,743
783 unweaned 783 13 348.00 $348.00 $2,725
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
759 759 16 351.00 $351.00 $2,664

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
382 382 14 542.50 $542.50 $2,072
408–436 423 24 487.50–512.50 $498.29 $2,108 +113.65
451–493 476 43 470.00–507.50 $488.64 $2,326 +92.19
510–543 521 157 437.50–517.00 $473.03 $2,464 +59.94
557–599 576 345 421.00–440.00 $436.85 $2,516 +47.98
591 unweaned 591 62 402.00 $402.00 $2,376
601–639 615 295 402.50–435.00 $417.04 $2,565 +6.04
638 638 9 390.00 $390.00 $2,488 +65.00
656–698 676 546 380.50–404.00 $394.71 $2,668 +30.71
703–742 713 470 370.00–384.00 $380.35 $2,712
752–799 769 213 348.00–375.00 $368.45 $2,833
808 808 78 364.00 $364.00 $2,941 +109.00
851–882 862 431 342.00 $342.00 $2,948
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 5 460.00 $460.00 $2,047
474 474 5 420.00 $420.00 $1,991 +40.00
690 690 39 372.00 $372.00 $2,567
783 783 63 342.00 $342.00 $2,678
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
643 643 19 395.00 $395.00 $2,540
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
462 462 9 445.00 $445.00 $2,056
705 705 7 366.00 $366.00 $2,580

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.