Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, November 18, 2025

791 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $406.57/cwt -9.45 vs last sale · ≈ $2,509/hd at 617 lb · 256 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $459.08/cwt -23.03 vs last sale · ≈ $2,387/hd at 520 lb · 95 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $382.40/cwt -25.11 vs last sale · ≈ $2,141/hd at 560 lb · 87 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 791

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
416–443 432 15 500.00–507.50 $504.61 $2,180 -32.28
464 464 10 484.00 $484.00 $2,246 -23.80
513–523 519 90 458.00–463.00 $461.25 $2,394 -20.86
537 537 5 420.00 $420.00 $2,255 -62.11
556–597 568 56 394.00–437.00 $411.33 $2,336 -27.94
611–635 617 256 381.00–429.00 $406.57 $2,509 -9.45
675 675 5 357.50 $357.50 $2,413 -31.63
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
436 436 10 460.00 $460.00 $2,006 -24.66
497 497 13 392.00 $392.00 $1,948 -83.00
576 576 6 377.50 $377.50 $2,174 -35.00
609 609 16 374.00 $374.00 $2,278
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
464 464 7 445.00 $445.00 $2,065
535 535 10 389.00 $389.00 $2,081 -50.94
571–584 579 13 385.00–387.50 $385.95 $2,235

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
456–485 476 18 415.00–440.00 $421.65 $2,007 -27.81
508–531 525 44 389.00–395.00 $390.45 $2,050 -33.57
551–582 560 87 363.50–390.00 $382.40 $2,141 -25.11
607–609 608 49 371.00–386.00 $377.72 $2,297 -12.36
828 828 9 325.00 $325.00 $2,691
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
418 418 21 486.00 $486.00 $2,031
544 544 8 367.00 $367.00 $1,996
554–569 560 24 355.00–357.50 $356.44 $1,996
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
467 467 11 365.00 $365.00 $1,705
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
633 633 8 342.50 $342.50 $2,168

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.