Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 14, 2025

7,647 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $499.73/cwt +15.65 vs last sale · ≈ $2,878/hd at 576 lb · 1,150 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $455.77/cwt +8.15 vs last sale · ≈ $2,849/hd at 625 lb · 1,016 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $530.62/cwt +12.36 vs last sale · ≈ $2,782/hd at 524 lb · 834 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 7,647

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
328–333 331 12 660.00–700.00 $673.20 $2,228 +103.20
350–395 370 62 620.00–670.00 $640.06 $2,368 +88.73
400–449 427 128 585.00–645.00 $613.67 $2,620 +23.80
450–499 479 679 540.00–602.00 $559.18 $2,678 +9.34
501–549 524 825 502.50–557.00 $531.42 $2,785 +13.16
543 543 9 457.00 $457.00 $2,482 -61.26
571 571 23 460.00 $460.00 $2,627 -24.08
550–595 576 1,127 485.00–520.00 $500.54 $2,883 +16.46
602–649 unweaned 625 1,016 431.00–474.00 $455.77 $2,849 +8.15
658–693 unweaned 665 513 408.00–458.50 $446.64 $2,970
703–722 unweaned 712 176 392.00–419.00 $411.08 $2,927
959 959 8 342.00 $342.00 $3,280
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
427–439 433 26 537.50–562.50 $550.47 $2,384 +9.56
509–525 512 99 490.00–511.00 $505.86 $2,590
554 554 30 478.00 $478.00 $2,648 +24.73
603 unweaned 603 11 425.00 $425.00 $2,563
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
497 497 9 490.00 $490.00 $2,435
546–548 547 53 475.00–496.00 $482.55 $2,640
553–582 562 44 455.00–475.00 $468.88 $2,635
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
373 373 5 605.00 $605.00 $2,257
467–497 484 43 515.00–516.00 $515.57 $2,495
560 560 6 465.00 $465.00 $2,604
612–624 unweaned 614 26 424.00–425.00 $424.80 $2,608 +17.80
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
433 433 6 520.00 $520.00 $2,252
506 506 9 445.00 $445.00 $2,252
Medium and Large 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
633 633 8 162.50 $162.50 $1,029

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
286 286 10 700.00 $700.00 $2,002
388–395 393 58 540.00–580.00 $567.60 $2,231 -9.41
404–443 426 245 495.00–580.00 $527.74 $2,248 -17.97
464–499 481 589 450.00–506.00 $485.21 $2,334 -1.71
509–548 535 352 430.00–477.00 $461.68 $2,470 +31.72
562–588 573 561 420.00–456.00 $444.79 $2,549 +38.13
604–637 unweaned 619 449 407.50–430.00 $425.40 $2,633 +35.04
667–672 unweaned 670 148 390.00–395.00 $392.36 $2,629
876–879 877 14 339.50–341.00 $340.46 $2,986 -4.03
912–943 916 82 335.50–339.00 $336.65 $3,084 +10.41
976–994 988 35 329.50–333.00 $330.11 $3,261 +11.82
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
362–388 369 22 510.00–520.00 $512.87 $1,892
442 442 10 447.50 $447.50 $1,978
544 544 15 387.50 $387.50 $2,108 -24.22
613 unweaned 613 5 382.50 $382.50 $2,345
810 810 5 333.00 $333.00 $2,697
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
473 473 21 455.00 $455.00 $2,152 +15.00
569 569 17 417.50 $417.50 $2,376 +27.50
1028 1028 13 324.50 $324.50 $3,336 +16.50
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
441 441 21 475.00 $475.00 $2,095
545 545 14 412.50 $412.50 $2,248
563 563 8 415.00 $415.00 $2,336

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.