Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 18, 2025

2,779 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $335.97/cwt +37.97 vs last sale · ≈ $2,402/hd at 715 lb · 398 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $341.57/cwt +16.81 vs last sale · ≈ $1,940/hd at 568 lb · 380 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $289.26/cwt -10.94 vs last sale · ≈ $2,042/hd at 706 lb · 286 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 2,779

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
444 444 11 415.00 $415.00 $1,843
487 487 9 392.50 $392.50 $1,911 -5.00
588–590 590 109 379.00–384.00 $383.31 $2,262 +22.94
618–640 635 30 331.00–340.00 $335.22 $2,129 +1.22
651–675 658 82 336.00–338.00 $337.18 $2,219 +28.68
667 667 6 310.00 $310.00 $2,068 +1.50
704–725 715 398 325.00–342.50 $335.97 $2,402 +37.97
780 780 29 291.50 $291.50 $2,274 -1.24
767–791 789 84 297.00–306.25 $305.50 $2,410 +12.76
808–830 821 87 295.00–297.00 $295.81 $2,429 +15.45
829 829 5 263.00 $263.00 $2,180 -17.36
889 889 15 283.50 $283.50 $2,520 +4.50
902–912 908 112 277.50–282.00 $279.22 $2,535
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
511 511 10 375.00 $375.00 $1,916
571–583 575 27 335.00–356.00 $348.60 $2,004
606–643 628 19 312.50–321.00 $318.45 $2,000
670 670 6 325.00 $325.00 $2,178
707 707 21 297.00 $297.00 $2,100
782–788 785 11 280.00–281.00 $280.45 $2,202
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
737 737 20 303.50 $303.50 $2,237
813 813 5 280.00 $280.00 $2,276
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
464 464 10 325.00 $325.00 $1,508

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
404–444 418 32 377.50–390.00 $383.61 $1,603 +15.03
450–480 472 79 380.00–390.00 $381.73 $1,802 -3.27
510–536 522 114 335.00–354.00 $344.83 $1,800 +6.23
551–597 568 380 319.00–346.00 $341.57 $1,940 +16.81
611–645 628 226 306.00–324.00 $317.28 $1,993 +18.54
650–690 674 114 289.50–308.00 $297.43 $2,005 +6.79
700–717 706 286 285.00–292.50 $289.26 $2,042 -1.74
752–754 753 109 280.00 $280.00 $2,108 -0.57
787 787 80 301.00 $301.00 $2,369 +1.00
814 814 16 245.00 $245.00 $1,994 -9.50
823 823 75 270.00 $270.00 $2,222 +15.50
820–846 831 17 249.00–252.00 $250.74 $2,084 -3.76
851–868 859 76 246.00–254.00 $250.28 $2,150
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
368 368 5 390.00 $390.00 $1,435
469–478 474 14 345.00–355.00 $350.76 $1,663
576 576 12 323.00 $323.00 $1,860
791 791 9 242.00 $242.00 $1,914
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
439 439 11 295.00 $295.00 $1,295
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
677 677 6 285.00 $285.00 $1,929
799 799 4 248.00 $248.00 $1,982

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
677 677 8 297.50 $297.50 $2,014

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.