Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 25, 2025

1,891 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $300.20/cwt +23.17 vs last sale · ≈ $2,144/hd at 714 lb · 271 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $313.76/cwt +15.88 vs last sale · ≈ $2,010/hd at 641 lb · 251 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $287.79/cwt +32.50 vs last sale · ≈ $2,191/hd at 761 lb · 210 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,891

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 455 6 397.50 $397.50 $1,809 +7.10
544 544 13 370.00 $370.00 $2,013 -9.78
568–581 574 21 357.00–364.00 $360.37 $2,069 +16.69
638 638 40 334.00 $334.00 $2,131 +1.74
691 691 19 308.50 $308.50 $2,132 +5.35
714–732 730 39 298.00 $298.00 $2,175 +8.52
760–793 777 203 285.00–296.00 $292.74 $2,275 +12.82
828–846 838 157 278.00–281.50 $280.36 $2,349 -1.64
854 854 17 279.00 $279.00 $2,383 +21.00
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
599 599 10 317.50 $317.50 $1,902
739 739 62 290.00 $290.00 $2,143

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–435 420 34 362.50–382.50 $368.58 $1,548 -3.64
473 473 5 385.00 $385.00 $1,821 +28.02
514–524 523 71 338.50–340.00 $338.60 $1,771 -11.04
551–563 554 34 324.00–325.00 $324.76 $1,799 +6.34
618–642 636 102 297.50–301.00 $298.74 $1,900 +0.86
641–646 644 149 316.00–337.50 $324.04 $2,087 +26.16
663 663 6 319.00 $319.00 $2,115 +39.50
662–697 678 172 279.00–297.00 $290.64 $1,971 +11.14
700 700 56 291.00 $291.00 $2,037 +13.97
711–735 718 215 301.00–308.00 $302.60 $2,173 +25.57
757–765 760 132 278.00–282.00 $280.57 $2,132 +25.28
764 764 78 300.00 $300.00 $2,292 +44.71
802 802 6 254.50 $254.50 $2,041
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
776–799 787 119 2,675.00–2,850.00 $2,709.11
803 803 53 2,300.00 $2,300.00
857 857 57 2,775.00 $2,775.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
752 752 8 259.00 $259.00 $1,948
803 803 7 237.00 $237.00 $1,903

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.