Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, February 6, 2024

2,223 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $279.67/cwt -6.30 vs last sale · ≈ $1,619/hd at 579 lb · 259 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $254.88/cwt +8.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,975/hd at 775 lb · 220 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $255.39/cwt +8.36 vs last sale · ≈ $1,742/hd at 682 lb · 205 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,223 4,448 2,627
Feeder cattle 2,223 4,448 2,627

No Sale last week therefore comparisons will be made to two weeks ago. Feeder Steers under 600 3.00 to 5.00 higher, 600 to 650 8.00 to 10.00 higher, 650 to 800 10.00 to 12.00 higher, Feeder Heifers under 600 Steady, 600 to 650 10.00 to 12.00 higher, 650 to 700 6.00 to 8.00 higher, 700 to 750 8.00 to 10.00 higher. Good Demand for several strings, load lots, and many packages of Feeder Steers, Feeder Heifers, and Replacement Heifers which sold on a Strong, Active Market. Nearly the entire Offering was Home Raised, Weaned, and had Spring and Fall Vaccinations. Much of the Supply carried light to Moderate Flesh with a favorable weigh-up displaying clean, open haired cattle, although there were several drafts that showed evidence of muddy pens due to the fabulously warm weather around the country the last several weeks. The next Feeder Cattle Sale is February 27, expecting 2,500 head.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
434–436 435 54 341.00–346.00 $342.95 $1,492
473 473 5 323.00 $323.00 $1,528 -8.86
515–531 526 175 314.00–321.00 $319.04 $1,678 +7.24
577–596 589 29 309.50–310.00 $309.67 $1,824 +16.49
604–639 611 143 296.00–316.50 $311.38 $1,903 +21.02
652–690 676 105 285.00–291.00 $288.57 $1,951 +20.36
705 705 85 283.00 $283.00 $1,995 +31.48
719 719 6 242.00 $242.00 $1,740 -9.52
758–784 775 220 252.00–261.00 $254.88 $1,975 +8.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
525–545 535 10 302.50–305.00 $303.77 $1,625 +13.47
580 580 12 273.00 $273.00 $1,583
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
698 698 10 246.00 $246.00 $1,717
792 792 8 233.50 $233.50 $1,849
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
499 499 5 302.00 $302.00 $1,507
589 589 8 281.00 $281.00 $1,655
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
374 374 8 302.50 $302.50 $1,131

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
408–422 416 14 300.00–314.00 $305.88 $1,272
478–480 479 31 294.00–308.00 $304.77 $1,460 -4.23
537 537 10 289.00 $289.00 $1,552 +17.00
550–595 579 259 275.00–287.00 $279.67 $1,619 -6.30
601 601 14 291.00 $291.00 $1,749
601–641 621 114 266.00–278.50 $270.74 $1,681 +15.59
651 651 32 274.00 $274.00 $1,784 +26.97
683–694 688 173 245.50–258.00 $251.95 $1,733 +4.92
741–746 745 42 236.00–238.50 $238.03 $1,773 +6.33
765–768 767 72 238.00–250.00 $243.32 $1,866 +20.82
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
635 635 9 256.00 $256.00 $1,626 +17.89
840 840 8 207.00 $207.00 $1,739
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
606 606 13 256.00 $256.00 $1,551

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.