Cattle Market Pulse

Philip Livestock Auction Market Report

Philip, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 10, 2023

3,810 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philip Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $297.67/cwt ≈ $1,703/hd at 572 lb · 552 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $307.40/cwt ≈ $1,605/hd at 522 lb · 445 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $345.97/cwt ≈ $1,626/hd at 470 lb · 406 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,810 1,871 4,893
Feeder cattle 3,810 1,871 4,893

Sale not recently reported due to seasonally low supply, therefore no market comparison may be made. Good demand for several load lots and many part loads and packages of Feeder Steers, Feeder Heifers, and Tested Open Heifers which sold on an Active Market. This sale displayed the first test of Spring Born Calves and they were well received. All spring calves were home raised, were straight off the cow, and nearly all had spring and fall vaccinations. Weighing conditions were favorable on these clean, open haired, attractive cattle. The next Feeder Cattle Sale is October 17, expecting 6,000 Head.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–379 369 27 344.00–350.00 $347.76 $1,283 —
404–436 427 22 353.00–361.00 $358.94 $1,533 —
450–495 470 406 312.00–354.00 $345.97 $1,626 —
504–546 522 445 287.00–330.00 $307.40 $1,605 —
553–598 572 552 283.00–314.00 $297.67 $1,703 —
606–647 unweaned 625 323 274.50–288.00 $278.44 $1,740 —
845 845 8 238.00 $238.00 $2,011 -15.08
878 878 55 240.00 $240.00 $2,107 -8.00
905 905 13 236.00 $236.00 $2,136 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
418 418 6 322.50 $322.50 $1,348 —
476–481 477 88 303.00 $303.00 $1,445 —
635 unweaned 635 9 237.50 $237.50 $1,508 —
833 833 8 215.00 $215.00 $1,791 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
497 497 5 285.00 $285.00 $1,416 —
544 544 15 280.00 $280.00 $1,523 —
595 595 40 265.00 $265.00 $1,577 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
411–447 443 131 289.00–295.00 $291.24 $1,290 —
459–498 483 240 269.00–299.00 $288.19 $1,392 —
505–545 525 243 265.00–293.00 $278.68 $1,463 —
551–569 563 136 260.00–267.00 $264.58 $1,490 —
605 unweaned 605 88 264.00 $264.00 $1,597 —
707–730 725 60 238.00–240.50 $239.13 $1,734 -18.68
778–785 780 51 239.50–243.50 $242.39 $1,891 -4.08
806 806 72 240.50 $240.50 $1,938 -2.21
878–898 889 85 228.00–229.50 $228.65 $2,033 -13.19
911 911 4 225.00 $225.00 $2,050 -11.92
950 950 17 223.50 $223.50 $2,123 -7.87
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318–339 332 9 260.00–262.50 $261.70 $869 —
587–591 589 15 249.50–250.00 $249.73 $1,471 —
702–736 708 37 232.00 $232.00 $1,643 —
795 795 5 230.00 $230.00 $1,828 —
810 810 17 221.50 $221.50 $1,794 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
408 408 8 267.00 $267.00 $1,089 —
487 487 8 263.00 $263.00 $1,281 —
548 548 6 249.00 $249.00 $1,365 —
932 932 14 221.00 $221.00 $2,060 —
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–389 383 15 207.50–217.50 $213.59 $818 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
343 343 8 200.00 $200.00 $686 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 5 300.00 $300.00 $1,170 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.